一种用于润滑油过滤的脉冲反冲式自清洁结构

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种用于润滑油过滤的脉冲反冲式自清洁结构，包括储罐和脉冲清洁装置；储罐底部下沉式设置沉淀仓，所述沉淀仓底部通过法兰盖密封，所述沉淀仓侧壁设置有进油管道，所述储罐上侧设置有出油管道；脉冲清洁装置包括离心泵、过滤盘和脉冲清污阵列；包含锥形过滤罩和外置过滤器两道过滤工序，锥形过滤罩用于原润滑油过滤，在锥形过滤罩堵塞严重时，短暂停机，离心泵抽取沉淀仓内润滑油后经喷射头脉冲喷射锥形过滤罩，此时附着于锥形过滤罩外壁的污泥杂质脱离并在沉淀仓内形成浑浊状态，随着离心泵的不断抽取，大部分污泥杂质被转移到外部过滤器中，此时便可重启生产，清理人员具备充足时间拆卸过滤器并清理，对整体生产进度影响极小。

Claims

1. A pulse backflush self-cleaning structure for lubricating oil filtration, characterized by, Includes a storage tank (1) and a pulse cleaning device; The storage tank (1) is provided with a sedimentation chamber (2) at the bottom. The bottom of the sedimentation chamber (2) is sealed by a flange cover (3). An oil inlet pipe (4) is provided on the side wall of the sedimentation chamber (2). An oil outlet pipe (5) is provided on the upper side of the storage tank (1). The pulse cleaning device includes a centrifugal pump (7), a filter disc (8), and a pulse cleaning array; multiple conical filter covers (9) are hung on the surface of the filter disc (8) in a recessed manner, the filter disc (8) covers the sedimentation chamber (2), and the outer edge of the filter disc (8) is sealed to the upper edge of the sedimentation chamber (2); the centrifugal pump (7) is installed on the outside of the storage tank (1), the pump inlet of the centrifugal pump (7) is connected to the side wall of the sedimentation chamber (2) through the oil drain pipe (10), the oil drain pipe (10) is connected to the inner cavity of the sedimentation chamber (2), the pump outlet of the centrifugal pump (7) is connected to the oil inlet pipe, the inner section of the oil inlet pipe extends into the inner cavity of the storage tank (1), and multiple spray heads (15) are connected to the inner end of the oil inlet pipe, each of the spray heads (15) pointing downwards towards one of the conical filter covers (9).

2. The pulse backflush self-cleaning structure for lubricating oil filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oil inlet pipe includes a main pipe (14) and two auxiliary pipes (16). One end of the main pipe (14) is connected to the pump outlet of the centrifugal pump (7), and the other end of the main pipe (14) is connected to the two auxiliary pipes (16) respectively through a tee. The inner sections of the two auxiliary pipes (16) extend into the inner cavity of the storage tank (1). Multiple injection heads (15) are evenly distributed and installed on the two auxiliary pipes (16).

3. The pulse backflush self-cleaning structure for lubricating oil filtration according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the two auxiliary pipes (16) located outside the storage tank (1) is connected in series with an electromagnetic water valve (17), and the main pipe (14) is connected in series with an oil inlet valve (18).

4. The pulse backflush self-cleaning structure for lubricating oil filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drain pipe (10) is connected in series with the drain valve (11) and the filter.

5. The pulse backflush self-cleaning structure for lubricating oil filtration according to claim 4, characterized in that, The filter includes a filter barrel (12) and a filter element (13). A flange is provided at each end of the filter barrel (12). The filter element (13) is inserted into the end of the filter barrel (12). The filter barrel (12) is connected to the oil drain pipe (10) through the flange at the end.

6. The pulse backflush self-cleaning structure for lubricating oil filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that, An observation port (6) is opened on each of the opposite side walls of the sedimentation tank (2), and the observation port (6) is made of polycarbonate plate.

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