Multi-tube dust collector
By designing a detachable air duct section structure in the multi-tube dust collector, the problem of dust accumulation caused by the small spacing between air ducts was solved, achieving efficient dust removal and improved ventilation, thus ensuring the stability of pellet production.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU SHAGANG STEEL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The insufficient spacing between the air ducts of the multi-tube dust collector makes it impossible for maintenance personnel to clean the dust accumulation in the cyclone inlet, leading to blockage, affecting ventilation and dust removal efficiency, and impacting the continuity and reliability of pellet production.
The multi-tube dust collector is designed by arraying a first air guide pipe and a second air guide pipe inside the housing. The first air guide pipe is formed by splicing multiple pipe segments, and adjacent pipe segments are connected by a detachable connection structure to form an inspection channel, which facilitates the cleaning of accumulated dust.
The increased internal working space of the multi-tube dust collector improved cleaning efficiency and effect, ensured ventilation, and enhanced the continuity and reliability of pellet production.
Smart Images

Figure CN224506524U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust removal equipment technology, and in particular to a multi-tube dust collector. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, the high-temperature flue gas generated during pellet production contains a large amount of dust, which is often separated and purified using multi-tube dust collectors. Multi-tube dust collectors generally consist of several parallel-arranged guide ducts and corresponding cyclone separation units, achieving particle and gas separation through inertial centrifugal force.
[0003] In actual production, it was found that the spacing between the ducts of multi-tube dust collectors is usually only about 20cm. Some of the dust carried by the flue gas is separated inside the dust collector, while some accumulates at the top of the cyclone inlet. Due to the small spacing between the ducts, maintenance personnel cannot enter the ductwork for manual cleaning, resulting in severe dust accumulation at the cyclone inlet, and even blockage. This significantly reduces ventilation and dust removal efficiency, seriously affecting the orderly organization and operation of pellet production.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a multi-tube dust collector to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-tube dust collector, which effectively expands the internal working space of the multi-tube dust collector and improves the dust removal efficiency and effect.
[0006] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A multi-tube dust collector includes a housing and several air ducts, wherein several air ducts are arranged in an array inside the housing;
[0008] The air duct includes a first air duct and a second air duct. A plurality of first air ducts are arranged at intervals on a preset path inside the housing, and the second air ducts are arranged in the space outside the preset path.
[0009] The first air duct is formed by splicing together multiple pipe segments arranged sequentially along its axial direction, and adjacent pipe segments are connected by a detachable connection structure.
[0010] Optionally, the shape of the preset path is T-shaped, L-shaped, C-shaped, or U-shaped.
[0011] Optionally, the first air duct includes a first pipe section, a second pipe section, and a third pipe section connected in sequence. The first pipe section is detachably connected to the second pipe section via a first flange structure, and the second pipe section is detachably connected to the third pipe section via a second flange structure.
[0012] Optionally, the length of the second pipe section accounts for 30%-40% of the total length of the first air duct.
[0013] Optionally, the first flange structure includes:
[0014] A first flange is disposed at one end of the first pipe section, and the first flange includes a plurality of first through holes;
[0015] A second flange is disposed at the first end of the second pipe section. The second flange includes a plurality of second through holes, and the second through holes correspond one-to-one with the first through holes.
[0016] The first fastening component passes through and fastens the corresponding first through hole and second through hole in sequence.
[0017] Optionally, a first sealing gasket is provided between the first flange and the second flange.
[0018] Optionally, the second flange structure includes:
[0019] A third flange is disposed at the second end of the second pipe section, and the third flange includes a plurality of third through holes;
[0020] A fourth flange is disposed at one end of the third pipe section. The fourth flange includes a plurality of fourth through holes, each of which corresponds to a third through hole.
[0021] The second fastening component passes through and fastens the corresponding third and fourth through holes in sequence.
[0022] Optionally, a second sealing gasket is provided between the third flange and the fourth flange.
[0023] Optionally, the first air duct and / or the second air duct are made of alloy steel or stainless steel.
[0024] Optionally, the number of the second air duct accounts for 15%-30% of the total number of the first air duct and the second air duct.
[0025] Beneficial effects:
[0026] The multi-tube dust collector provided by this utility model has a first air guide pipe arranged at intervals along a preset path inside the shell, and a second air guide pipe arranged in the space outside the preset path. The first air guide pipe is formed by splicing multiple pipe segments arranged sequentially along the axial direction. Adjacent pipe segments are connected by a detachable connection structure. When needed, the middle pipe segment can be disassembled to quickly form a maintenance passage, allowing maintenance personnel to easily enter the upper area of the cyclone inlet for dust cleaning. This structure effectively expands the working space inside the multi-tube dust collector, improves the dust cleaning efficiency and effect, ensures the ventilation volume of the multi-tube dust collector, and significantly improves the continuity and reliability of the pellet production process. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a top view of the multi-tube dust collector provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second air duct provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first air duct provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second pipe section provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first flange provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model.
[0032] In the picture:
[0033] 10. Passage;
[0034] 100. Air duct; 110. First air duct; 111. First pipe section; 112. Second pipe section; 113. Third pipe section; 120. Second air duct;
[0035] 210, Second flange; 211, Second through hole; 220, Third flange; 221, Third through hole. Detailed Implementation
[0036] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, not the entire structure.
[0037] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0038] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0039] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," and "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0040] This embodiment provides a multi-tube dust collector, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the multi-tube dust collector includes a shell and several air guide ducts 100. Several air guide ducts 100 are arrayed within the shell, each including a first air guide duct 110 and a second air guide duct 120. Multiple first air guide ducts 110 are arranged at intervals along a predetermined path within the shell, while second air guide ducts 120 are arranged in the space outside the predetermined path. Each first air guide duct 110 is formed by splicing multiple pipe segments arranged sequentially along its axial direction, with adjacent pipe segments connected by a detachable connection structure. When needed, a maintenance passage 10 can be quickly formed by disassembling the middle pipe segment, allowing maintenance personnel to easily access the upper area of the cyclone inlet for dust removal. This structure effectively expands the working space inside the multi-tube dust collector, improves dust removal efficiency and effect, ensures the ventilation volume of the multi-tube dust collector, and significantly improves the continuity and reliability of the pellet production process.
[0041] Optionally, the preset path shape can be T-shaped, L-shaped, C-shaped, or U-shaped. The arrangement of the first air guide duct 110 can be flexibly adjusted according to the needs of the maintenance passage 10 inside the casing of the multi-tube dust collector, further optimizing the space utilization inside the casing, ensuring dust removal efficiency, and thus improving the maintainability and applicability of the equipment.
[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the preset path is preferably T-shaped, and one end of the preset path is close to the workshop passage 10, which makes it easier for maintenance personnel to enter the maintenance passage 10 and improves the convenience of dust removal.
[0043] Optionally, such as Figure 3 As shown, the first air duct 110 includes a first pipe section 111, a second pipe section 112, and a third pipe section 113 connected in sequence. The first pipe section 111 is detachably connected to the second pipe section 112 through a first flange structure, and the second pipe section 112 is detachably connected to the third pipe section 113 through a second flange structure. The second pipe section 112 of the first air duct 110 can be disassembled separately as needed during maintenance or cleaning, thereby expanding the working space and improving the dust removal efficiency.
[0044] Optionally, such as Figure 3 As shown, the second pipe section 112 is located in the lower part of the first air guide duct 110. The length of the second pipe section 112 accounts for 30%-40% of the total length of the first air guide duct 110, specifically 30%, 31%, 32%, 33%, 34%, 35%, 36%, 37%, 38%, 39%, and 40%. For example, the length of a common air guide duct 100 is approximately 2m, meaning both the first air guide duct 110 and the second air guide duct 120 are 2m. Preferably, the length of the second pipe section 112 accounts for 35% of the length of the first air guide duct 110, meaning the length of the second air guide duct 120 is 0.7m. This design, while ensuring the structural strength of the air guide duct 100, creates a working space that is easy for maintenance personnel to access, thereby significantly improving maintenance efficiency, shortening downtime, and ensuring the stability and dust removal effect of the multi-tube dust collector during long-term operation.
[0045] Optionally, the first flange structure includes a first flange, a second flange 210, and a first fastening assembly. The first flange is disposed at one end of the first pipe section 111, and the first flange includes a plurality of first through holes; as shown Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the second flange 210 is located at the first end of the second pipe section 112. The second flange 210 includes multiple second through holes 211, each corresponding to a first through hole. The first fastening assembly passes through and fastens the corresponding first and second through holes 211 sequentially. This structure not only ensures the sealing and stability of the first air guide duct 110 during operation, but also facilitates maintenance and cleaning of accumulated dust, improves maintenance efficiency, and to some extent shortens equipment downtime, enhancing the operational flexibility and maintainability of the multi-tube dust collector.
[0046] In this embodiment, the fastening bolts of the first fastening component can improve the reliability of the connection between the first pipe section 111 and the second pipe section 112, and also facilitate disassembly and repeated installation, making the operation simple and the maintenance efficiency high.
[0047] Optionally, a first sealing gasket is provided between the first flange and the second flange 210. This can further improve the sealing performance at the connection between the first pipe section 111 and the second pipe section 112, effectively prevent flue gas leakage, and ensure the stable operation of the duct 100 in a high-temperature, high-speed airflow environment.
[0048] Optionally, the second flange structure includes a third flange 220, a fourth flange, and a second fastening assembly. The third flange 220 is located at the second end of the second pipe section 112 and includes multiple third through holes 221. The fourth flange is located at one end of the third pipe section 113 and includes multiple fourth through holes, each corresponding to one of the third through holes 221. The second fastening assembly passes through and fastens the corresponding third through holes 221 and fourth through holes sequentially. This structure not only ensures the sealing and stability of the second air guide duct 120 during operation but also facilitates maintenance and cleaning of accumulated dust, improves maintenance efficiency, and to some extent shortens equipment downtime, enhancing the operational flexibility and maintainability of the multi-tube dust collector.
[0049] In this embodiment, the second fastening component fastening bolt can improve the stability and reliability of the connection between the second pipe section 112 and the third pipe section 113, and is also easy to disassemble and reinstall, making the operation simple and the maintenance efficiency high.
[0050] Optionally, a second sealing gasket is provided between the third flange 220 and the fourth flange. This can further improve the sealing performance at the connection between the second pipe section 112 and the third pipe section 113, effectively prevent flue gas leakage, and ensure the stable operation of the duct 100 in a high-temperature, high-speed airflow environment.
[0051] Optionally, the first air duct 110 and / or the second air duct 120 are made of alloy steel or stainless steel, which can significantly improve the high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance and wear resistance of the first air duct 110 and the second air duct 120, and extend the service life of the equipment.
[0052] Optionally, the number of second air guide ducts 120 accounts for 15%-30% of the total number of first air guide ducts 110 and second air guide ducts 120. This allows for efficient use of the internal space of the casing, providing more operational space for maintenance and cleaning of accumulated dust, while ensuring efficient flue gas flow and dust removal. Optionally, the number of first air guide ducts 110 can account for 15%, 20%, 25%, 30% of the total number of first air guide ducts 110 and second air guide ducts 120, etc., and the number of first air guide ducts 110 can be flexibly set according to actual dust removal needs.
[0053] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the protection scope of this utility model. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-tube dust collector, characterized by, It includes a housing and a plurality of air ducts (100), wherein the plurality of air ducts (100) are arranged in an array inside the housing; The air duct (100) includes a first air duct (110) and a second air duct (120). A plurality of first air ducts (110) are arranged at intervals on a preset path inside the housing, and the second air ducts (120) are arranged in the space outside the preset path. The first air duct (110) is formed by splicing together multiple pipe segments arranged sequentially along its axial direction, and adjacent two pipe segments are connected by a detachable connection structure.
2. The multi-tube dust collector according to claim 1, wherein The preset path can be T-shaped, L-shaped, C-shaped, or U-shaped.
3. The multi-tube dust collector according to claim 1, wherein The first air duct (110) includes a first pipe section (111), a second pipe section (112), and a third pipe section (113) connected in sequence. The first pipe section (111) is detachably connected to the second pipe section (112) through a first flange structure, and the second pipe section (112) is detachably connected to the third pipe section (113) through a second flange structure.
4. The multi-tube dust collector according to claim 3, characterized in that, The length of the second pipe section (112) accounts for 30%-40% of the total length of the first air duct (110).
5. The multi-tube dust collector according to claim 3, wherein The first flange structure includes: A first flange is disposed at one end of the first pipe section (111), and the first flange includes a plurality of first through holes; A second flange (210) is disposed at the first end of the second pipe section (112). The second flange (210) includes a plurality of second through holes (211), and the second through holes (211) correspond one-to-one with the first through holes. The first fastening component passes through the corresponding first through hole and second through hole (211) in sequence and is fastened.
6. The multi-tube dust collector according to claim 5, wherein A first sealing gasket is provided between the first flange and the second flange (210).
7. The multi-tube dust collector according to claim 3, wherein The second flange structure includes: A third flange (220) is provided at the second end of the second pipe section (112), and the third flange (220) includes a plurality of third through holes (221); A fourth flange is provided at one end of the third pipe section (113). The fourth flange includes a plurality of fourth through holes, and the fourth through holes correspond one-to-one with the third through holes (221). The second fastening component passes through and fastens the corresponding third through hole (221) and the fourth through hole in sequence.
8. The multi-tube dust collector according to claim 7, wherein A second sealing gasket is provided between the third flange (220) and the fourth flange.
9. The multi-tube dust collector according to claim 1, wherein The first air duct (110) and / or the second air duct (120) are made of alloy steel or stainless steel.
10. The multi-tube dust collector according to claim 1, wherein The number of the second air duct (120) accounts for 15%-30% of the total number of the first air duct (110) and the second air duct (120).