一种带有反吹结构的环保型布袋除尘器

By combining the flow guiding device and the intelligent control unit, the problems of turbulent airflow and low energy utilization in baghouse dust collectors are solved, achieving efficient dust removal and improved filter bag wear resistance, extending equipment life and reducing energy consumption.

CN224506530UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHANGZHOU WUJIN DONGFANG DEDUSTING EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANGZHOU WUJIN DONGFANG DEDUSTING EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-01
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional baghouse dust collectors suffer from problems such as turbulent airflow, low energy utilization, structural defects, and insufficient intelligence during pulse backflushing, leading to shortened filter bag life, increased energy consumption, and dust leakage.

Method used

Employing a flow guiding device, a gradually expanding flow guide tube, and an intelligent control unit, the flow is stabilized by flow guide blades and a conical flow guide head, ensuring uniform airflow distribution and vertical entry into the bag. Combined with wear-resistant ceramic liners and a sealing door, it achieves precise dust removal and reduces wear. A differential pressure sensor enables on-demand backflushing.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity of airflow distribution and dust removal efficiency, reduces energy consumption by 20%-40%, extends the filter bag life to 100,000 hours, reduces dust leakage and wear, and enhances the intelligence level of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及带有反吹结构的环保型布袋除尘器技术领域,尤其是一种带有反吹结构的环保型布袋除尘器,包括除尘器箱体、设于箱体下部的灰斗、位于箱体中部的过滤室以及安装在过滤室内的滤袋组,其特征在于,所述过滤室顶部设有脉冲反吹系统,该系统包括:横向贯穿过滤室的喷管本体,喷管本体一端连接压缩气源;沿喷管本体长度方向分布的多个喷嘴,各喷嘴正对滤袋组的袋口;喷管本体内部同轴固定的导流装置。本装置消除压缩气体涡流,使气流沿喷管轴向均匀分布,提升喷嘴气压一致性;约束气流扩散角度,确保气流垂直射入滤袋中心,清灰效率提升;降低进气端湍流阻力,减少气压损失;彻底消除偏吹导致的滤袋局部磨损;提高产品耐用性。
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Claims

1. An environment-friendly cloth bag dust collector with back flushing structure, comprising a dust collector box (1), a dust hopper (2) arranged at the lower part of the box (1), a filter chamber (3) located at the middle part of the box (1), and a filter bag group (4) installed in the filter chamber (3), characterized in that, The filter chamber (3) is equipped with a pulse backflush system at the top. The system includes: a nozzle body (5) that runs horizontally through the filter chamber (3), with one end of the nozzle body (5) connected to a compressed air source; multiple nozzles (6) distributed along the length of the nozzle body (5), each nozzle (6) facing the bag opening of the filter bag group (4); a flow guide device (7) coaxially fixed inside the nozzle body (5), the flow guide device (7) consisting of an annular mounting frame (71) and a flow guide blade (72), the flow guide blade (72) being mounted on the annular mounting frame (71) via a bearing (73); a flow guide cylinder (8) sleeved on the outer periphery of each nozzle (6), the inner diameter of the air inlet end (81) of the flow guide cylinder (8) being smaller than that of the air outlet end (82), forming a gradually expanding section (83) with a cone angle of 5°-25°, and the distance between the outlet end face of the nozzle (6) and the air inlet end (81) end face of the flow guide cylinder (8) being 0.5-2 times the nozzle outlet diameter.

2. The environment-friendly cloth bag dust collector with back flushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air inlet of the flow guiding device (7) is coaxially provided with a conical flow guide head (74), and the large end of the conical flow guide head (74) is welded and fixed to the annular mounting bracket (71).

3. The environment-friendly cloth bag dust collector with back flushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide tube (8) is detachably connected to the outer periphery of the nozzle (6) by a thread. The edge of the air outlet (82) is provided with a rounded corner (84) with a radius of 0.5~3mm, and the axis of the air outlet (82) coincides with the axis of the bag opening of the corresponding filter bag group (4).

4. The environmentally friendly bag filter with a reverse-flushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the box (1) is provided with an inspection and sealing door (9), and the contact surface between the sealing door (9) and the box (1) is fitted with a silicone rubber sealing strip (91).

5. The environment-friendly cloth bag dust collector with back flushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the ash hopper (2) is covered with a wear-resistant ceramic liner (21) with a thickness of 3~8mm.

6. The environment-friendly cloth bag dust collector with back flushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pulse backflush system is connected to the intelligent control unit (10), which monitors the pressure difference inside and outside the filter chamber (3) through the differential pressure sensor (11) and triggers the backflush action.