一种冶金高温工况用自清洁式防堵塞过滤装置

The self-cleaning mechanism of the motor-driven scraper and guide plate solves the problems of scraper wear and sealing plate fouling under high-temperature metallurgical conditions, realizes online cleaning of the filtration device and production stability, and extends the service life of the device.

CN224506570UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17丁雷

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
丁雷
Filing Date
2025-08-05
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing self-cleaning anti-clogging filter devices used in high-temperature metallurgical operations require machine shutdown and replacement due to scraper wear under high-temperature conditions. Wastewater and impurities easily accumulate on the surface of the sealing plate, which is difficult to clean, leading to production disruptions and safety hazards.

Method used

A self-cleaning anti-clogging filter device for high-temperature metallurgical applications was designed. The device uses a motor-driven shaft to rotate the scraper and guide plate, thereby achieving self-cleaning of the filter screen and sealing plate. After the scraper wears out, it can be flipped over online for alternating use, thus preventing the formation of hard scale.

Benefits of technology

It extends the service life of the scraper, ensures production continuity and stability, prevents clogging, and reduces the frequency of disassembly and cleaning difficulty in high-temperature environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及过滤技术领域,且公开了一种冶金高温工况用自清洁式防堵塞过滤装置,包括过滤器本体和固定在过滤器本体内部的过滤网,过滤网一端固定安装有密封板,密封板与过滤器本体内壁固定连接,过滤器本体一端固定安装有电机,电机输出端固定安装有转轴,且转轴与过滤器本体转动连接,转轴两侧固定安装有连接板,连接板两侧转动连接有刮板,且刮板与过滤网相接触,连接板内部安装有驱动件,驱动件与刮板传动连接,转轴两侧固定安装有弹性板,防止污水或杂质在高温下在密封板上蒸发结晶,形成硬质垢层,实现刮板的在线翻面,利用未磨损的另一侧继续工作,将单侧磨损转化为双侧交替使用,延长刮板整体寿命,保障清洁效果。
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Claims

1. A self-cleaning anti-clogging filter device for high-temperature metallurgical applications, comprising a filter body (1) and a filter screen (2) fixed inside the filter body (1), wherein a sealing plate (3) is fixedly installed at one end of the filter screen (2), and the sealing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter body (1), characterized in that: A motor (4) is fixedly installed at one end of the filter body (1). A rotating shaft (5) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (4), and the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the filter body (1). A connecting plate (6) is fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating shaft (5). A scraper (7) is rotatably connected on both sides of the connecting plate (6), and the scraper (7) is in contact with the filter screen (2). A driving component (8) is installed inside the connecting plate (6), and the driving component (8) is connected to the scraper (7) in a transmission manner. An elastic plate (9) is fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating shaft (5). A guide plate (10) is installed at one end of the elastic plate (9), and the guide plate (10) is in contact with the sealing plate (3).

2. The self-cleaning anti-blocking filter device for metallurgical high-temperature working conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing sleeve (61) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate (6), and the first fixing sleeve (61) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (5).

3. The self-cleaning anti-blocking filter device for metallurgical high-temperature working conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (7) has several through holes (71) through its surface.

4. The self-cleaning anti-blocking filter device for metallurgical high-temperature working conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (72) is fixedly installed at one end of the scraper (7), and the rotating rod (72) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (6). A gear (73) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod (72).

5. The self-cleaning anti-blocking filter device for metallurgical high-temperature working conditions according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving component (8) includes a fixed plate (81) and a cylinder (82) fixed on one side of the fixed plate (81). A movable plate (83) is fixedly installed at the output end of the cylinder (82). The movable plate (83) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (6). A toothed plate (84) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate (83). The toothed plate (84) is meshed with a gear (73).

6. The self-cleaning anti-blocking filter device for metallurgical high-temperature working conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic plate (9) includes a frame plate (91) and a second fixing sleeve (92) fixed to one end of the frame plate (91). The second fixing sleeve (92) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (5).

7. The self-cleaning anti-blocking filter device for metallurgical high-temperature working conditions according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide plate (10) includes a connecting rod (101) and an inclined plate (102) fixed to one side of the connecting rod (101).