水旋式除尘器

By designing a snail-shaped baffle structure in the water cyclone dust collector, the efficient mixing and separation of fine dust particles and water is achieved, solving the problem of low capture efficiency in traditional dust collectors, and making it suitable for various industrial dust treatments.

CN224506634UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Filing Date
2025-08-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional water cyclone dust collectors have low efficiency in capturing fine dust particles, making it difficult for them to effectively collide with water droplets, leading to dust escape.

Method used

A snail-shaped structure consisting of a water storage tank, a water-dust mixing and filtration box, and a specific arc-shaped guide plate was designed. The guide plate creates a vortex motion, which achieves high mixing and separation of dust and water.

Benefits of technology

It improves the capture efficiency of fine particulate dust, has a simple structure, is easy to install and maintain, is suitable for small and medium-sized equipment, occupies little space, and is applicable to various industrial dust treatments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了水旋式除尘器,包括储水箱和水尘混合过滤箱,储水箱底部设有储水层,储水箱后侧设有挡气板,储水箱前侧顶部设有进气口,储水箱位于进气口下方设有第一弧形导流板,第一弧形导流板后侧位于挡气板一侧设有第三弧形导流板,储水箱下方位于第一弧形导流板和第三弧形导流板下方设有第二弧形导流板,第一弧形导流板和第二弧形导流板之间设有导流空间,第三弧形导流板和挡气板之间设有与水尘混合过滤箱连通的上升空间,水尘混合过滤箱顶部设有排气口。本实用新型与现有技术相比的优点在于:本装置通过蜗牛状装置等组件高度配比组合,达到最佳使用效,本设备使用空间小,操作方便,结构简单,使用成本低,适用于各种粉尘气体。
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Claims

1. A water cyclone dust collector comprising a water storage tank (1) and a water dust mixing filter tank (2), the water storage tank (1) being provided with a water storage layer (14) at the bottom, characterized in that: The water storage tank (1) is provided with an air baffle (8) on the rear side and an air inlet (3) on the top front side of the water storage tank (1); The water storage tank (1) is provided with a first arc-shaped guide plate (4) below the air inlet (3), and a third arc-shaped guide plate (6) is provided on the rear side of the first arc-shaped guide plate (4) on one side of the baffle plate (8). A second arc-shaped guide plate (5) is provided below the water storage tank (1) below the first arc-shaped guide plate (4) and the third arc-shaped guide plate (6). Between the first arc-shaped guide plate (4) and the second arc-shaped guide plate (5), a snail-shaped guide space (7) is provided to ensure a high degree of dust-water mixing. Between the third arc-shaped guide plate (6) and the first arc-shaped guide plate (4) and the second arc-shaped guide plate (5), a mixing space with downward vortex motion is provided. Between the third arc-shaped guide plate (6) and the baffle plate (8), an upward space (9) is provided that communicates with the water-dust mixing filter box (2). The top of the water-dust mixing filter box (2) is provided with an exhaust port (10).

2. The hydrocyclone dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water-dust mixing filter box (2) is provided with a cross-type air-passing baffle (11) at the top. The water-dust mixing filter box (2) is provided with a baffle cleaning port (12) on one side to cooperate with the cross-type air-passing baffle (11). The baffle cleaning port (12) is provided with a sealed maintenance door (13).

3. The hydrocyclone dust collector of claim 1, wherein: The flow guide space (7) is provided with the narrowest part for compressing the dust, gas and water activity space, and the narrowest part is preferably set to 70mm.

4. The hydrocyclone dust collector of claim 1, wherein: The water storage tank (1) is located outside the baffle plate (8) and is equipped with a manual cleaning box (15).

5. The hydrocyclone dust separator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The manual cleaning box (15) is provided with a cleaning drain valve pipe (16) at the bottom of the rear end, and the manual cleaning box (15) is provided with an overflow valve connection end (17) on one side to cooperate with the water storage layer (14).