一种脱硫塔静电除尘器

By combining wet electrostatic precipitator components with a spray structure, the problems of insufficient synergy between dust removal and desulfurization and liquid blockage in electrostatic precipitators are solved, achieving efficient flue gas purification and stable recycling, and improving the operating efficiency and environmental performance of the equipment.

CN224506721UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NINGXIA XINDI POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGXIA XINDI POWER CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-15
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electrostatic precipitators for desulfurization towers lack synergy between dust removal and desulfurization, are prone to clogging after spraying, and pose a high risk of liquid carryover and secondary pollution in flue gas, making it difficult to meet environmental protection requirements.

Method used

The wet electrostatic dust removal components work in conjunction with the spray structure. The linkage pipe drives the upper and lower spray pipes to rotate, and the spray head sprays liquid in all directions. Combined with the demister to remove droplets, the linkage scraper cleans the impurity removal screen, and the circulation pump realizes the recycling of liquid.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient dust removal and desulfurization, avoids liquid blockage, reduces water consumption, improves purification efficiency, reduces secondary pollution, and ensures stable equipment operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种脱硫塔静电除尘器,涉及脱硫塔除尘器技术领域,包括除尘器壳体,所述除尘器壳体的内部设置有湿式静电除尘组件,所述除尘器壳体的顶部设置有驱动组件;所述湿式静电除尘组件包括固定连接在除尘器壳体内壁的若干个支撑杆。本实用新型实现高效除尘与净化,提升烟气处理效果:湿式静电与喷淋协同,湿式静电除尘盘可通过静电吸附烟气中的颗粒物,而上、下喷淋管分别位于其上下两侧,喷淋头能向除尘盘及周围喷洒液体(如脱硫剂),一方面增强对颗粒物的吸附与沉降,另一方面可中和烟气中的酸性成分,配合除沫器去除烟气中夹带的液滴,实现“静电吸附+喷淋净化+除沫”的多级处理,大幅提升烟气净化效率。
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Claims

1. A desulfurization tower electrostatic precipitator comprising a precipitator housing (1), characterized in that, The dust collector housing (1) is provided with a wet electrostatic dust removal assembly (2) inside, and a drive assembly (3) is provided on the top of the dust collector housing (1). The wet electrostatic precipitator assembly (2) includes several support rods (201) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collector housing (1), a limiting support ring (202) fixedly provided at the top of the several support rods (201), a wet electrostatic precipitator disc (203) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the limiting support ring (202), and a linkage pipe (204) rotatably provided on the inner top wall of the dust collector housing (1), an upper spray pipe (205) and a lower spray pipe (206) fixedly provided on the surface of the linkage pipe (204), several spray heads (207) fixedly provided on the surface of the upper spray pipe (205) and the lower spray pipe (206), and a demister (4) fixedly provided on the inner wall of the dust collector housing (1), the demister (4) being located directly above the wet electrostatic precipitator disc (203) and the upper spray pipe (205); A conical liquid collection box (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust collector housing (1). A cleaning screen (6) is installed inside the conical liquid collection box (5). The bottom end of the linkage pipe (204) is rotatably connected to the top end of the cleaning screen (6).

2. A desulfurization tower electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two movable frames (7) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the linkage pipe (204). A scraper (8) is fixedly provided on the surface of the movable frame (7), and the scraper (8) overlaps with the surface of the impurity removal screen (6).

3. A precipitator according to claim 2, wherein The bottom end of the conical liquid collection box (5) is fixedly connected to a flow guide box (9), and a circulation pump (10) is fixedly installed on the side of the flow guide box (9). The input end of the circulation pump (10) extends into the interior of the flow guide box (9), and the output end of the circulation pump (10) is fixedly connected to a flow guide pipe (11). The top end of the flow guide pipe (11) extends to the top of the dust collector housing (1).

4. A precipitator according to claim 3, wherein The drive assembly (3) includes a drive box (301) fixedly connected to the top of the dust collector housing (1). The end of the guide pipe (11) away from the circulation pump (10) extends into the interior of the drive box (301) and is fixedly connected to a conveying hose (17). The top end of the linkage pipe (204) extends into the interior of the drive box (301). The output end of the conveying hose (17) is rotatably connected to the top end of the linkage pipe (204), and the output end of the conveying hose (17) extends into the interior of the linkage pipe (204).

5. A precipitator according to claim 4, wherein The upper spray pipe (205) and the lower spray pipe (206) are respectively distributed on the upper and lower sides of the wet electrostatic precipitator (203). A limiting shaft hole is opened at the center of the wet electrostatic precipitator (203). The linkage pipe (204) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shaft hole through a sealed bearing (208).

6. A precipitator according to claim 5, wherein, A drive motor (302) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drive box (301). The rotating shaft of the drive motor (302) is fixedly connected to a drive synchronous pulley (303). A driven synchronous pulley (304) is fixedly installed on the surface of the linkage tube (204). A transmission belt (305) is installed between the drive synchronous pulley (303) and the driven synchronous pulley (304).

7. A desulfurization tower electrostatic precipitator according to claim 6, characterized in that, A rubber smoke guide sleeve (12) is fixedly embedded on the side of the dust collector housing (1). A flue gas inlet pipe (13) is fixedly installed at the end of the rubber smoke guide sleeve (12) through a flange. The outlet of the flue gas inlet pipe (13) is located below the wet electrostatic precipitator (203).

8. A desulfurization tower electrostatic precipitator according to claim 7, characterized in that, An induced draft fan (14) is fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the dust collector housing (1). An induced draft hood (15) is fixedly installed at the input end of the induced draft fan (14). The air inlet end of the induced draft hood (15) extends into the interior of the dust collector housing (1). An exhaust pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the induced draft fan (14).