一种离心管的超滤结构

By employing a double-layer ultrafiltration cartridge and a flat-mouth multi-directional drain device in the centrifuge tube, the problems of low filtration efficiency and easy clogging of the cartridge in the existing technology are solved, achieving efficient and rapid sample filtration and purification.

CN224506759UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SUZHOU PLUS PLASTIC TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU PLUS PLASTIC TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-11
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ultrafiltration structures for centrifuge tubes have low filtration efficiency during large-capacity centrifugation, requiring longer processing times to complete the same sample processing task. Furthermore, individual filter cartridges are prone to clogging, resulting in incomplete filtration.

Method used

It adopts a dual-layer ultrafiltration filter structure. The sample solution first passes through the first ultrafiltration filter for preliminary screening and concentration, and then passes through the second ultrafiltration filter for further removal of impurities. Combined with the flat-mouth multi-directional drain design, the pressure is evenly distributed to avoid filter clogging.

Benefits of technology

It improves filtration efficiency and sample purity, shortens the filtration cycle, avoids filter clogging, and ensures sample quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种离心管的超滤结构,包括外壳、外壳上端螺纹安装的带有进液口的端盖、外壳下端可拆卸安装的扁口型多向排液器以及外壳内壁上一体成型的两个弧形托边,两个所述弧形托边上方的外壳内部安装有第一超滤滤芯,所述弧形托边下方的外壳内壁上一体成型有承托盘,且所述承托盘的上表面安装有第二超滤滤芯。本实用新型样液通过端盖顶端的入口装入至外壳的第一超滤滤芯中,当离心设备使得外壳转动时,样液依次通过第一超滤滤芯、第二超滤滤芯,双层过滤后的样品通过扁口型多向排液器排出,以提高离心管的滤液速度。
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Claims

1. An ultrafiltration structure of a centrifuge tube, characterized by: The device includes a housing (1), an end cap (2) with a liquid inlet threaded on the upper end of the housing (1), a flat-mouth multi-directional drainer (6) detachably installed on the lower end of the housing (1), and two arc-shaped support edges (101) integrally formed on the inner wall of the housing (1). A first ultrafiltration filter element (3) is installed inside the housing (1) above the two arc-shaped support edges (101), and a support tray (103) is integrally formed on the inner wall of the housing (1) below the arc-shaped support edges (101). A second ultrafiltration filter element (4) is installed on the upper surface of the support tray (103).

2. The ultrafiltration structure of a centrifuge tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular ramp is integrally formed on the inner wall of the outer shell (1) below the arc-shaped support edge (101), and the inner diameter of the annular ramp is equal to the outer diameter of the second ultrafiltration filter element (4).

3. The ultrafiltration structure of a centrifuge tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gap (102) is provided between the two arc-shaped support edges (101), and arc-shaped guide grooves (104) are provided at the front and rear positions of the surface of the support tray (103).

4. The ultrafiltration structure of a centrifuge tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flat-mouth multi-directional drainer (6) includes an internally threaded protruding tube (601) threaded onto the lower end of the outer shell (1), a plurality of inclined drain tubes (602) integrally formed at the bottom end of the internally threaded protruding tube (601), and a flat-mouth expansion tube (603) integrally formed at the bottom end of the inclined drain tubes (602).

5. The ultrafiltration structure of a centrifuge tube according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the outer shell (1) is integrally formed with an external threaded protrusion (5) for threaded engagement with the internal threaded protrusion (601).

6. The ultrafiltration structure of a centrifuge tube according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the internally threaded protruding tube (601) is less than or equal to the outer diameter of the outer shell (1). The internally threaded protruding tube (601), the inclined drain tube (602), and the flat-mouth expansion tube (603) are made of hard plastic components.