一种SCR后处理系统用混合器

By designing an SCR mixer without a broken perforated plate, and utilizing a high-speed rotating airflow and a Z-shaped baffle structure, non-contact mixing of urea droplets is achieved, solving the problem of urea crystallization blockage and improving the mixing uniformity and efficiency of the SCR post-treatment system.

CN224506786UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17TIANJIN RUIHE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TIANJIN RUIHE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-30
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing SCR mixers, urea droplets are prone to crystallization and blockage, affecting the performance of the post-processor.

Method used

The system employs a non-breakable perforated plate structure, utilizing high-speed rotating airflow to mix urea droplets. Through the design of a swirling central tube, Z-shaped baffles, and an exhaust sleeve, non-contact mixing is achieved, reducing the contact time between urea droplets and the wall surface. Combined with a back-out exhaust method, a vortex is formed to improve mixing uniformity.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents urea crystallization and blockage, improves urea decomposition rate and ammonia uniformity, and enhances the mixing effect of the SCR aftertreatment system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224506786U_ABST
    Figure CN224506786U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本实用新型是一种SCR后处理系统用混合器,其结构不包括破碎孔板,包括混合器筒体、旋流中心管、前、后Z形隔板、出气套管、出气套管底座、出气孔板、喷嘴座、喷嘴座孔。相比现有技术取消破碎孔板结构,可杜绝尿素液滴直接接触破碎孔板,防止在破碎孔板上产生结晶而堵塞后处理器;采用非接触式混合方式,利用高速旋转的气流裹挟尿素液滴在有限空间内旋转扩散,带动尿素液滴混合,同时高速气流冲刷中心管壁面,减少尿素碰壁滞留的时间,加速尿素液滴分解,解决了尿素结晶堵塞后处理的问题;背向出气可避免出气口气流直冲SCR,可提高SCR的速度均匀性,两侧背出气方式在混合腔后段形成两个涡流,进一步混合气流,也提高了SCR的氨均匀性。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Claims

1. A mixer for an SCR aftertreatment system, characterized by, Excluding the crushing orifice plate, the mixer cylinder (1), swirling center tube (2), front Z-shaped baffle (3), rear Z-shaped baffle (4), exhaust sleeve (5), exhaust sleeve base (6), exhaust orifice plate (7), nozzle seat (8), and nozzle seat hole (9) are provided. The nozzle seat hole (9) is provided at the center of one cylindrical side of the mixer cylinder (1), and the nozzle seat (8) is installed on the outside of the nozzle seat hole (9). The swirling center tube (2) is located inside the mixer cylinder (1) and its top end is connected to the inner wall of the mixer cylinder (1) where the nozzle seat hole (9) is located. The lower outer side of the swirling center tube (2) is sleeved with... Connect the outlet sleeve (5), install the outlet sleeve base (6) on the outer side of the bottom of the swirling center tube (2) and the bottom of the outlet sleeve (5), splice the front Z-shaped partition (3) and the rear Z-shaped partition (4) together to form a circular hole supporting the middle of the outer wall of the swirling center tube (2), and connect the front Z-shaped partition (3) and the rear Z-shaped partition (4) to the inner wall of the mixer cylinder (1) on both sides of the swirling center tube (2). The inner side of the mixer cylinder (1) is divided into an air inlet chamber and an air outlet chamber by the front Z-shaped partition (3) and the rear Z-shaped partition (4). An outlet plate (7) is provided at the outer end of the outlet chamber of the mixer cylinder (1).

2. A mixer for an SCR aftertreatment system as in claim 1, wherein, The nozzle seat hole (9), nozzle seat (8), swirling center tube (2), exhaust sleeve (5) and exhaust sleeve base (6) are coaxially arranged.

3. A mixer for an SCR aftertreatment system as in claim 1, wherein, The swirling central tube (2) has several purge holes (22) evenly spaced around the top end on its side wall. Each purge hole (22) has a corresponding elongated hole extending downward to near the center of the swirling central tube (2) and a blade (21) extending outward. The purge holes (22) and blades (21) are located in the air inlet chamber. The swirling central tube (2) has several air outlets (23) evenly spaced around the bottom end on its side wall. The air outlets (23), air outlet sleeves (5), and air outlet sleeve bases (6) are located in the air outlet chamber. The air outlet sleeves (55) have an air outlet (51) facing the air inlet chamber.

4. A mixer for an SCR aftertreatment system as in claim 1, wherein, Both the front Z-shaped partition (3) and the rear Z-shaped partition (4) have insertion holes (31). The top end of the exhaust sleeve (5) is provided with an insertion part (52) corresponding to the insertion holes (31) on the front Z-shaped partition (3) and the rear Z-shaped partition (4). The exhaust sleeve (5) is connected and fixed to the front Z-shaped partition (3) and the rear Z-shaped partition (4) through the insertion part (52) inserted into the insertion hole (31).