可调节淋洗强度的底泥重金属洗脱搅拌机构

By linking the mixing and spraying mechanisms and using heavy metal detectors for real-time monitoring, the problem of the mixing mechanism's inability to be adjusted in real time in existing technologies has been solved, achieving precise coverage and stability in sediment treatment and improving reagent utilization and treatment efficiency.

CN224506842UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUANGDONG DAYU WATER CONSERVANCY CONSTR CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG DAYU WATER CONSERVANCY CONSTR CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-04
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the mixing mechanism cannot adjust the spraying area and the mixing area in real time according to the degree and distribution of pollution in the bottom sediment, resulting in waste of reagents and low treatment efficiency. Furthermore, it cannot dynamically adjust the spraying intensity according to the heavy metal content, leading to unstable treatment results.

Method used

An adjustable rinsing intensity stirring mechanism was designed. By linking the vertical positions of the stirring mechanism and the spraying mechanism, a three-dimensional dynamic coupling between the eluent spraying area and the stirring action area is achieved. A heavy metal detector is used to monitor and adjust the spraying intensity and stirring position in real time to ensure accurate coverage and synchronous matching.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise coverage of the processing space, avoids blind spots and regional misalignment, improves reagent utilization and processing efficiency, and ensures the stability and uniformity of the processing process.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及底泥处理技术领域,且公开了可调节淋洗强度的底泥重金属洗脱搅拌机构,包括底座,底座的顶端设置有处理罐,底座的顶端设置有控制设备,处理罐的外壁固定有进料管和出料管,进料管位于出料管的上方,出料管外固定有出料阀,处理罐中设置有对底泥进行搅拌洗脱的搅拌机构。通过搅拌机构与喷淋机构的垂直位置联动设计,实现了处理空间的精准覆盖。活动板带动搅拌叶沿安装杆轴向移动时,固定架通过连接槽同步驱动伸缩管伸缩,确保喷淋头与搅拌叶始终保持垂直位置匹配。这种机械联动设计使洗脱液喷淋区域与搅拌作用区域形成三维动态耦合,既避免了喷淋存在的处理盲区,又防止因高度差导致的喷淋‑搅拌作用区域错位。
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Claims

1. A sediment heavy metal elution stirring mechanism with adjustable elution intensity, comprising a base (1), a treatment tank (2) is arranged at the top end of the base (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the treatment tank (2) is fixed with an inlet pipe (31) and an outlet pipe (32). The inlet pipe (31) is located above the outlet pipe (32). An outlet valve (33) is fixed outside the outlet pipe (32). The treatment tank (2) is equipped with a stirring mechanism (4) for stirring and washing the bottom mud. The stirring mechanism (4) includes a connecting rod (48) movably disposed in the treatment tank (2). A connecting plate (49) is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting rod (48). 9) has two sets of stirring blades (410) rotating at the bottom end; the treatment tank (2) is provided with a spraying mechanism (5) for spraying the bottom mud. The spraying mechanism (5) includes a storage tank (51). The bottom end of the storage tank (51) is movably connected to a telescopic pipe (54). The bottom end of the connecting plate (49) is fixed with a connecting frame (57). The connecting frame (57) is fixed with a spray head (58). The end of the telescopic pipe (54) passes through the connecting frame (57) and is connected to the spray head (58).

2. The adjustable-intensity eluviation-agitator mechanism for heavy metals in sediment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (4) includes a mounting rod (41) set at the top of the processing tank (2). A mounting bracket (42) is fixed at the top of the mounting rod (41). A first motor (44) is fixed at the top of the mounting bracket (42). A threaded rod (43) is driven to the output shaft of the first motor (44) through a coupling. A movable plate (45) is externally threaded to the threaded rod (43). A mounting frame (46) is fixed at the top of the movable plate (45). A second motor (47) is fixed inside the mounting frame (46). The output shaft of the second motor (47) is driven to the top of the connecting rod (48). The liquid storage tank (51) is fixed at the top of the mounting frame (46). A through hole is provided in the movable plate (45) for the mounting rod (41) to pass through.

3. The adjustable-intensity eluviation-agitator mechanism for heavy metals in sediment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control valve (55) is fixed at the top of the telescopic tube (54), and a liquid pump (56) is installed on the telescopic tube (54) inside the processing tank (2); the liquid pump (56) is located below the control valve (55).

4. The adjustable-intensity eluviation-agitator mechanism for heavy metals in sediment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the storage tank (51) is connected to the injection pipe (52), and the top of the storage tank (51) is equipped with a controller (53); the controller (53) is connected to the control valve (55) and the pump (56) via signal lines respectively.

5. The adjustable-intensity eluviation-agitator mechanism for heavy metals in sediment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (48) is fixed with a fixing frame (541), and the fixing frame (541) has a connecting groove for the telescopic tube (54) to pass through.

6. The adjustable-intensity eluviation-agitator mechanism for heavy metals in sediment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with a control device (21), and the inner wall of the processing tank (2) is provided with a ring frame (61). The inner wall of the ring frame (61) is provided with an installation groove, and a heavy metal detector (62) that is signal-connected to the control device (21) is embedded in the installation groove.