一种蔬菜育苗用土壤配制装置

By driving the crushing roller to pulverize the clumped raw materials during the mixing process and designing an inclined discharge, the problem of uneven mixing of soil and fertilizer in the existing technology is solved, achieving better mixing effect and convenient discharge.

CN224506930UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17GANSU HENGMENGYUAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GANSU HENGMENGYUAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-01
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, existing soil preparation devices for vegetable seedling cultivation cannot effectively break up clumps of soil and fertilizer during mixing, resulting in poor mixing effect.

Method used

A soil preparation device for vegetable seedling cultivation was designed. The device crushes the raw materials on the filter plate by driving the crushing roller to move back and forth during the mixing process, and the inclined design of the mixing box facilitates the discharge of the material.

Benefits of technology

It effectively crushes large pieces of raw materials, preventing them from entering the mixing chamber, thus improving the mixing effect and facilitating discharge, thereby enhancing the uniformity of soil and fertilizer mixing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及农业种植技术领域,具体公开了一种蔬菜育苗用土壤配制装置,包括底板和混合箱,所述底板的上端面固定连接有两个第一侧板和两个第二侧板,所述混合箱的外壁固定连接有两个对称分布的套筒,两个所述套筒分别与两个第一侧板转动连接,所述混合箱的内部设置有搅拌机构,两个所述第一侧板之间设置有位于混合箱上侧的粉碎机构,所述粉碎机构包括固定连接于两个第一侧板之间的粉碎箱、固定连接于粉碎箱下端的滤板、活动设置于粉碎箱内部的碾碎辊,所述碾碎辊的两端均设置有驱动组件,在搅拌的同时可带动碾碎辊往复移动,对滤板上的原料进行粉碎,防止大块的原料进入混合箱,影响混合效果,且通过混合箱的开口转动至向下倾斜,方便出料。
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Claims

1. A soil preparation device for vegetable seedling, comprising a base plate (1) and a mixing box (2), characterized in that: The upper end face of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed first side plates (3) and two second side plates (4). The outer wall of the mixing box (2) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed sleeves (5). The two sleeves (5) are rotatably connected to the two first side plates (3) respectively. The mixing box (2) is equipped with a stirring mechanism inside. A crushing mechanism is provided between the two first side plates (3) located on the upper side of the mixing box (2). The crushing mechanism includes a crushing box (9) fixedly connected between two first side plates (3), a filter plate (10) fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing box (9), and a crushing roller (14) movably arranged inside the crushing box (9). Both ends of the crushing roller (14) are provided with driving components. The driving components include a bracket (13) slidably connected to the inner wall of the first side plate (3), a second rotating shaft (16) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second side plate (4), a connecting rod (17) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (16), and a short column (18) fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (17). The outer wall of the bracket (13) is provided with a slot (15), and the short column (18) is slidably connected to the slot (15).

2. The soil preparation device for vegetable seedling according to claim 1, wherein: The stirring mechanism includes a first rotating shaft (6) rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two second side plates (4) and located inside the mixing box (2), a drive motor (8) installed on the outer wall of one of the second side plates (4) and whose output end is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (6), and a plurality of stirring blades (7) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (6).

3. The soil preparation device for vegetable seedling according to claim 2, wherein: A servo motor (21) is installed on the outer wall of one of the second side plates (4). The output end of the servo motor (21) extends to the other side of the second side plate (4) and is fixedly connected to a first gear (22). A second gear (23) that meshes with the first gear (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (5) on the side close to the first gear (22).

4. The soil preparation device for vegetable seedling according to claim 2, wherein: The outer wall of the first rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to two first pulleys (19), and the outer walls of the two second rotating shafts (16) are fixedly connected to second pulleys (20). The first pulleys (19) and the second pulleys (20) on the same side are connected by belt drive.

5. The soil preparation device for vegetable seedling according to claim 1, wherein: The upper ends of the outer walls of the two first side plates (3) are provided with sliding grooves (11), and the interiors of the two sliding grooves (11) are fixedly connected with limit rods (12). The two brackets (13) are slidably connected to the two limit rods (12) respectively.

6. The soil preparation device for vegetable seedling according to claim 1, wherein: The support (13) and the crushing roller (14) are connected by a coupling.

7. The soil preparation device for vegetable seedling according to claim 3, wherein: One of the second side plates (4) has a controller installed on its outer wall, and the drive motor (8) and the servo motor (21) are both electrically connected to the controller.