一种蔬菜育苗用土壤配制装置
By driving the crushing roller to pulverize the clumped raw materials during the mixing process and designing an inclined discharge, the problem of uneven mixing of soil and fertilizer in the existing technology is solved, achieving better mixing effect and convenient discharge.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GANSU HENGMENGYUAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, existing soil preparation devices for vegetable seedling cultivation cannot effectively break up clumps of soil and fertilizer during mixing, resulting in poor mixing effect.
A soil preparation device for vegetable seedling cultivation was designed. The device crushes the raw materials on the filter plate by driving the crushing roller to move back and forth during the mixing process, and the inclined design of the mixing box facilitates the discharge of the material.
It effectively crushes large pieces of raw materials, preventing them from entering the mixing chamber, thus improving the mixing effect and facilitating discharge, thereby enhancing the uniformity of soil and fertilizer mixing.
Smart Images

Figure CN224506930U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A soil preparation device for vegetable seedling, comprising a base plate (1) and a mixing box (2), characterized in that: The upper end face of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed first side plates (3) and two second side plates (4). The outer wall of the mixing box (2) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed sleeves (5). The two sleeves (5) are rotatably connected to the two first side plates (3) respectively. The mixing box (2) is equipped with a stirring mechanism inside. A crushing mechanism is provided between the two first side plates (3) located on the upper side of the mixing box (2). The crushing mechanism includes a crushing box (9) fixedly connected between two first side plates (3), a filter plate (10) fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing box (9), and a crushing roller (14) movably arranged inside the crushing box (9). Both ends of the crushing roller (14) are provided with driving components. The driving components include a bracket (13) slidably connected to the inner wall of the first side plate (3), a second rotating shaft (16) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second side plate (4), a connecting rod (17) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (16), and a short column (18) fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (17). The outer wall of the bracket (13) is provided with a slot (15), and the short column (18) is slidably connected to the slot (15).
2. The soil preparation device for vegetable seedling according to claim 1, wherein: The stirring mechanism includes a first rotating shaft (6) rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two second side plates (4) and located inside the mixing box (2), a drive motor (8) installed on the outer wall of one of the second side plates (4) and whose output end is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (6), and a plurality of stirring blades (7) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (6).
3. The soil preparation device for vegetable seedling according to claim 2, wherein: A servo motor (21) is installed on the outer wall of one of the second side plates (4). The output end of the servo motor (21) extends to the other side of the second side plate (4) and is fixedly connected to a first gear (22). A second gear (23) that meshes with the first gear (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (5) on the side close to the first gear (22).
4. The soil preparation device for vegetable seedling according to claim 2, wherein: The outer wall of the first rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to two first pulleys (19), and the outer walls of the two second rotating shafts (16) are fixedly connected to second pulleys (20). The first pulleys (19) and the second pulleys (20) on the same side are connected by belt drive.
5. The soil preparation device for vegetable seedling according to claim 1, wherein: The upper ends of the outer walls of the two first side plates (3) are provided with sliding grooves (11), and the interiors of the two sliding grooves (11) are fixedly connected with limit rods (12). The two brackets (13) are slidably connected to the two limit rods (12) respectively.
6. The soil preparation device for vegetable seedling according to claim 1, wherein: The support (13) and the crushing roller (14) are connected by a coupling.
7. The soil preparation device for vegetable seedling according to claim 3, wherein: One of the second side plates (4) has a controller installed on its outer wall, and the drive motor (8) and the servo motor (21) are both electrically connected to the controller.