一种危险固体废物破碎装置

Abstract

本实用新型适用于废物处理技术领域，提供了一种危险固体废物破碎装置，包括底座架，所述底座架的顶部固定有破碎箱；通过轴承装配在所述破碎箱内用于破碎危险固体废物的破碎辊；固定在所述破碎箱外壁的第一电机，所述第一电机的输出轴通过联轴器与所述破碎辊的轴杆固定连接；装配在所述破碎箱顶部的进料槽，所述进料槽内设置有喷水管；固定在所述破碎箱内用于导送破碎料的导料槽；设置在所述底座架上用于向所述喷水管供水的供水机构。本方案提供的危险固体废物破碎装置，解决了目前危险固体废物破碎处理粉尘污染的问题。

Claims

1. A hazardous solid waste breaking device, characterized by, include: A base frame (1) is provided, and a crushing box (2) is fixed to the top of the base frame (1). Crushing rollers (3) for crushing hazardous solid waste are mounted in the crushing box (2) via bearings. The first motor (4) is fixed to the outer wall of the crushing box (2), and the output shaft of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the shaft of the crushing roller (3) through a coupling; A feed chute (5) is installed on the top of the crushing box (2), and a water spray pipe (6) is provided in the feed chute (5); A guide chute (20) is fixed inside the crushing box (2) for guiding the crushed material. A water supply mechanism is provided on the base frame (1) for supplying water to the spray pipe (6); A screening mechanism for screening crushed materials is installed inside the base frame (1).

2. The hazardous solid waste breaking apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein The water supply system includes: A water tank (7) for holding water is fixed on the base frame (1); A water pump (8) for pumping water is installed on the water tank (7). A water inlet pipe (9) is fixedly installed on the water inlet end of the water pump (8), and the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe (9) extends into the water tank (7). A water outlet pipe (10) is fixed on the water outlet end of the water pump (8), and the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe (10) is connected to the water spray pipe (6).

3. The hazardous solid waste breaking apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein The screening mechanism includes: A mounting plate (11) is symmetrically fixed on the base frame (1), and a mounting rod (12) is fixed on the mounting plate (11). A spring (13) and a damping block (14) are sleeved on the mounting rod (12); An assembly plate (16) is slidably mounted on the mounting rod (12), and one end of the assembly plate (16) is fixed with a screen groove (17) for receiving crushed material discharged from the guide chute (20); A guide rod (15) is fixed on the mounting plate (11) and the guide rod (15) passes through the assembly plate (16). Vibration motor (18) fixed at the bottom of the screen trough (17).

4. The hazardous solid waste breaking apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein The feed chute (20) is equipped with a screw conveyor (21) for guiding crushed material through bearings. The crushing box (2) is fixed with a second motor (22). The output shaft of the second motor (22) is fixedly connected to the screw conveyor (21) through a coupling.

5. The hazardous solid waste breaking apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein The water tank (7) has a water inlet at the top, and a cover plate is provided inside the water inlet. A pull ring is provided on the cover plate.

6. The hazardous solid waste breaking apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein The base frame (1) is provided with a collection box (19), which is used to collect small crushed materials from the screening.

7. The hazardous solid waste breaking apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein The bottom of the base frame (1) is symmetrically fixed with support columns, and foot pads are fixed on the bottom end of the support columns.

8. The hazardous solid waste breaking apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein The top of the base frame (1) is provided with an opening, which is adapted to the discharge end of the guide trough (20).

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