一种建筑工程施工废料环保处理装置

By designing an environmentally friendly construction waste treatment device with lifting cover components and a spray system, the problems of dust diffusion inside the slag and replacement and maintenance of crushing rollers have been solved, achieving all-round wet dust removal and convenient maintenance of slag.

CN224507205UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUANGDONG NENGYANG ELECTRIC POWER CONSTR CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG NENGYANG ELECTRIC POWER CONSTR CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spraying devices are unable to effectively remove dust from the inside of construction waste, and the replacement and maintenance of crushing rollers are difficult.

Method used

An environmentally friendly construction waste treatment device for building engineering was designed, comprising a lifting cover component, a water pump supply component, a spray component, and a hydraulic cylinder. The lifting cover component facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the crushing roller, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the disassembly and assembly of the gear crushing roller component. The disassembly and assembly of the gear crushing roller component facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the crushing roller, and the spray component sprays the slag and soil in all directions to reduce dust.

Benefits of technology

It achieves all-round wet dust removal of slag and soil, reduces the difficulty of replacing and maintaining crushing rollers, and improves dust removal effect and maintenance efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及建筑工程技术领域,公开了一种建筑工程施工废料环保处理装置,包括破碎箱,所述破碎箱顶部设置有升降盖部件,破碎箱内侧顶部设置有上导料板,破碎箱一端设置有水泵输水部件,所述升降盖部件顶部设置有下料漏斗,升降盖部件底部两侧对称设置有两个齿轮破碎辊部件,所述上导料板顶部前后两侧对称设置有两个上喷淋部件,上导料板底部设置有下导料板,所述水泵输水部件一端设置有输水管,一个所述齿轮破碎辊部件一端穿过破碎箱设置有传动电机部件,所述下导料板顶部左右两端对称设置有两个下喷淋部件;本实用新型通过上导料板和下导料板摊开渣土,使得两个上喷淋部件和下喷淋部件,能够对渣土进行更均匀的喷淋降尘处理,提高除尘效果。
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Claims

1. An environmentally friendly treatment device for construction waste, characterized in that: The device includes a crushing box, a lifting cover assembly on top of the crushing box, an upper guide plate on the top inner side of the crushing box, a water pump supply assembly at one end of the crushing box, a discharge funnel on top of the lifting cover assembly, two gear crushing roller assemblies symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the lifting cover assembly, two upper spray assemblies symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of the upper guide plate, a lower guide plate at the bottom of the upper guide plate, a water supply pipe at one end of the water pump supply assembly, a drive motor assembly passing through the crushing box at one end of one of the gear crushing roller assemblies, and two lower spray assemblies symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the lower guide plate. The lifting cover component includes a pressing frame, a frame cover is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing frame, and multiple lifting hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the outer ends of the pressing frame.

2. The environmentally friendly construction engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing box includes a box body, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body.

3. The environmentally friendly construction engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission motor component includes a roller motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a coupling. The roller motor is fixedly connected to the housing, and the coupling is rotatably connected to the housing.

4. The environmentally friendly construction engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two gear crushing roller components include two crushing rollers. One end of each crushing roller passes through the housing and is fixedly connected to two gears. One crushing roller is rotatably connected to the housing at both ends, and the other crushing roller is rotatably connected to the housing at one end and fixedly connected to a coupling at the other end. The two gears are meshed with each other.

5. The environmentally friendly construction engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the clamping frame is rotatably connected to the crushing roller and the coupling, and the bottom of the multiple lifting hydraulic cylinders is fixedly connected to the outside of the box.

6. The environmentally friendly construction engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the feeding funnel is fixedly connected to the frame cover.

7. The environmentally friendly construction engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper guide plate is inclined downward from the middle to both sides, and the two ends of the upper guide plate are fixedly connected to the two ends of the inner side of the box. The lower guide plate is inclined downward from both sides to the middle, and a drain hole is provided in the middle of the lower guide plate. The two ends of the lower guide plate are fixedly connected to the two ends of the inner side of the box. The drain hole is located above the discharge pipe.

8. The environmentally friendly construction engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two upper spray components each include two upper spray pipes, each with multiple upper spray heads fixedly connected at even intervals. The upper spray pipes are respectively connected to the front and rear sides of the housing. The two lower spray components each include two lower spray pipes, each with multiple lower spray heads fixedly connected at even intervals. The lower spray pipes are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the housing.

9. The environmentally friendly construction engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The water supply pipe has a rectangular vertical projection. The two sides inside the water supply pipe are fixedly connected to two upper spray pipes, and the two ends inside the water supply pipe are fixedly connected to two lower spray pipes.

10. The environmentally friendly construction engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The water pump delivery component includes a water pump, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump, and the other end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe.