一种药剂高效分散的矿浆预处理器

Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种药剂高效分散的矿浆预处理器,具体涉及矿浆预处理技术领域。该预处理器包括槽体、混合器和锥台形混流管；混合器设置在圆柱部内顶壁中间且其顶部通过转轴与驱动电机连接；锥台形混流管设置在混合器下方；混合器设置有加药装置；槽体锥台部一侧侧壁设置有稀释水进口；槽体锥台部的底部中心位置设置有进料管；槽体圆柱部侧壁靠近顶部的位置设置有与排料箱连通的排料口。本实用新型通过设计加药装置并均匀布设分加药管，使药剂均匀分散，增加矿浆与药剂的接触机率；另外，通过进气管横截面积与套筒及转轴间隙面积相同，确保空气由进气管吸入后不会由于面积突增导致流速降低，影响药剂的雾化效果。

Claims

1. A slurry pre-processor for efficient pharmaceutical dispersion, characterized in that, Includes a tank, mixer, and frustum-shaped mixing tube; The groove includes a cylindrical part and a frustum-shaped part disposed at the bottom of the cylindrical part; The top of the cylindrical part of the tank is provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate is reserved with an air inlet and a chemical dosing through hole; The mixer is located at the bottom center of the cylindrical cover plate and its top is connected to the drive motor via a rotating shaft; the frustum-shaped mixing pipe is located below the mixer; the mixer is equipped with a dosing device; A dilution water inlet is provided on one side wall of the truncated cone section of the tank; a feed inlet is provided at the center of the bottom of the truncated cone section of the tank, and a retractable feed pipe is provided at the feed inlet; The cylindrical part of the trough has a discharge port near the top, which is connected to the discharge box.

2. The high-dragging reagent dispersion ore pulp pre-treater according to claim 1, characterized by, The mixer includes an impeller, a stator, and a sleeve; The top of the sleeve is fixed to the bottom of the cover plate; The impeller includes an upper impeller and a lower impeller; the upper impeller is umbrella-shaped and has a number of first blades evenly spaced along its top circumference; the lower impeller includes a base plate and a number of second blades evenly spaced between the base plate and the upper impeller; the number of first blades and second blades are the same and their positions correspond one-to-one; the base plate has an intake port in the middle; The stator is fixed to the bottom of the sleeve and there is a gap between it and the upper impeller; the bottom edge of the stator is provided with a number of third blades at equal intervals around the periphery of the impeller; One end of the rotating shaft is fixed to the center of the top of the impeller, and the other end is sleeved on the surface of the pulley connected to the output shaft of the drive motor via a belt; the sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft and there is a gap between it and the rotating shaft. The top of the stator is provided with three pipe mounting holes at equal intervals along the outer periphery of the sleeve; The sleeve sidewall is provided with an air inlet pipe, the top of which extends out of the air inlet hole of the cover plate and communicates with the outside atmosphere of the tank; the bottom of the air inlet pipe communicates with the gap between the sleeve and the rotating shaft.

3. The high-dragging reagent dispersing pre-processor of the ore pulp according to claim 2, characterized in that, The dosing device includes a main dosing pipe, a flow distribution guide, and three branch dosing pipes; The equal-distribution guide adopts a four-way pipe structure, including an inlet connecting pipe and three outlet connecting pipes; The top of the main dosing pipe extends upward to the dosing hole of the cover plate, and the bottom of the main dosing pipe is connected to the inlet connection pipe of the equalizing guide component; The tops of the three dosing pipes are connected to the three outlet connecting pipes respectively, and the bottoms of the three dosing pipes penetrate the pipe mounting hole at the top of the stator and extend into the gap between the stator and the upper impeller.

4. The high-dragging reagent dispersing pre-processor of the ore pulp according to claim 3, characterized in that, The three branch dosing pipes and the main dosing pipe have the same diameter; The included angle between the three outlet connecting pipes and the inlet connecting pipes is 120°.

5. The high-dragging reagent dispersing pre-processor of mineral slurry according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the frustoconical mixing pipe is mounted on the inner bottom wall of the frustoconical part of the tank body by a fixing bracket. The top opening of the frustum-shaped mixing tube is directly opposite the suction port at the bottom of the impeller, and the distance between the two is 5±1mm; The diameter of the frustum-shaped mixing pipe gradually increases from top to bottom.

6. The high-dragging reagent dispersing pre-treater of mineral slurry according to claim 2, characterized in that, The area of ​​the gap between the sleeve and the rotating shaft is equal to the cross-sectional area of ​​the intake pipe.

7. The high-dragging reagent dispersing pre-processor of mineral slurry according to claim 2, characterized in that, The angle between the radius of some of the second blades and the base plate is less than 90°; The angle between each of the aforementioned third blades and the radius of the circle they form is 70°.

8. The high-dragging reagent dispersing pre-processor of the ore pulp according to claim 7, characterized by, The second blade is tilted in the same direction as the third blade, which facilitates slurry discharge.

9. The high-dragging reagent dispersing pre-processor of claim 8, wherein, Several second vanes divide the upper impeller and the lower impeller bottom plate into several slurry outlet channels; The gap between the upper impeller and the stator forms a medicament atomization area; The outer wall of the impeller to several third vanes forms a slurry and medicine mixing area.

10. The high-dragging reagent dispersing pre-processor of claim 3, wherein, The top of the total dosing pipe is also provided with a dosing funnel.

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