A type of optical module assembly dispensing machine

By designing a dispensing machine for assembling optical modules, automated production of optical modules was achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency of manual dispensing, improving production efficiency, and providing backup suction pens and precise material positioning functions.

CN224507474UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHENZHEN ZHIHONG AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN ZHIHONG AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-07
Publication Date
2026-07-17

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of lens assembly and processing, specifically to a dispensing machine for assembling light-combining modules. A chip pick-up pen moves to the chip tray and picks up chip material, then transfers the chip material to the mounting position. A dispensing mechanism then performs dispensing above the chip material. A frame pick-up pen moves to the frame tray and picks up frame material, then transfers the frame material above the chip material and abuts it. A UV lamp then illuminates and cures the chip, completing the bonding process between the chip and the frame after a few seconds. A lens pick-up pen moves to the lens tray and picks up lens material. A dispensing mechanism performs dispensing above the frame material, then the lens pick-up pen transfers the lens material above the frame material and abuts it. A UV lamp then illuminates and cures the lens, completing the bonding process between the lens and the frame. Finally, a discharge pick-up pen places the assembled light-combining module onto a collection tray, completing the entire automated assembly process of the light-combining module.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of lens assembly and processing, specifically to a dispensing machine for assembling light-combining modules. Background Technology

[0002] As a type of optical component, the light combining module mainly consists of a PCB board chip, a lens bracket frame, and a lens. These three components are fixed and assembled into a light combining module mainly through methods such as adhesive curing.

[0003] In the existing technology, the above three components are placed in material racks, and a dispensing station is set up on the production line. Manual materials are picked up and dispensing is performed. After dispensing, the light-combining module is placed on a new material rack. The new material rack moves with the production line to the illumination station, which is equipped with a UV curing lamp to quickly cure the adhesive, so that the light-combining module after conversion can be quickly shaped and the entire production process is completed.

[0004] However, the aforementioned manual dispensing method is inefficient and does not meet the needs of rapid production. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dispensing machine for assembling optical modules to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a photoluminescence module assembly dispensing machine, comprising a loading station, a clamping fixture, a transfer mechanism, a dispensing mechanism, a curing mechanism, and a unloading mechanism. The loading station includes a Y-axis transfer assembly, on which chip trays, frame trays, and lens trays are placed, each tray containing materials to be assembled. The clamping fixture has mounting positions. The transfer mechanism includes an X-axis transfer assembly and a suction pen assembly. The suction pen assembly is mounted on the X-axis transfer assembly and moves with it. The suction pen assembly includes a chip suction pen, a frame suction pen, and a... The system includes a lens suction pen, a chip suction pen, a frame suction pen, and a lens suction pen; a dispensing mechanism located on one side of the clamping fixture sequentially dispensing adhesive onto the frame material and lens material on the clamping fixture; a curing mechanism including a UV lamp located on one side of the mounting position; and a feeding mechanism including a feeding suction pen and a collecting tray, with the feeding suction pen mounted on the suction pen assembly and the assembled light-combining module placed on the collecting tray.

[0007] Furthermore, the X-axis transfer assembly includes an X-axis slide rail and an X-axis drive motor. The pen suction assembly is mounted on the X-axis slide rail, and the X-axis drive motor drives the pen suction assembly to slide along the X-axis slide rail. The pen suction assembly also includes a lifting module, and the chip pen suction pen, the frame pen suction pen, the lens pen suction pen, and the unloading pen are all equipped with the lifting module.

[0008] Furthermore, the suction pen assembly also includes a spare suction pen, which can replace one of the chip suction pen, the frame suction pen, the lens suction pen, and the material feeding suction pen. The spare suction pen is equipped with the lifting module.

[0009] Furthermore, the transfer mechanism also includes an upper camera assembly, which is mounted on the pen suction assembly and moves with the pen suction assembly. The upper camera assembly takes pictures of the material positions of the chip tray, the frame tray, and the lens tray.

[0010] Furthermore, the clamping fixture includes a support base, a fine-tuning platform, and a straightening clamp. The straightening clamp is disposed on the fine-tuning platform and slides on the fine-tuning platform along a first direction. The fine-tuning platform is disposed on the support base and slides on the support base along a second direction. The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. The straightening clamp holds material.

[0011] Furthermore, the clamping fixture is also equipped with a lower camera assembly, which takes pictures of the position of the corrective clamp and the position of the pen suction assembly.

[0012] Furthermore, the dispensing mechanism includes a dispensing component and a driving component, wherein the driving component can drive the dispensing component to perform dispensing operations in a circumferential direction.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving component includes an X-axis moving module, a Y-axis moving module, and a Z-axis moving module, which together drive the dispensing component to move.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The chip pick-up pen moves to the chip tray and picks up the chip material, transferring it to the mounting position. Then, the dispensing mechanism dispenses adhesive over the chip material. The frame pick-up pen moves to the frame tray and picks up the frame material, transferring it over the chip material and abutting it. A UV lamp then illuminates and cures the chip for a few seconds, completing the bonding process between the chip and the frame. The lens pick-up pen moves to the lens tray and picks up the lens material. The dispensing mechanism dispenses adhesive over the frame material, then the lens pick-up pen transfers the lens material over the frame material and abuts it. A UV lamp then illuminates and cures the lens, completing the bonding process between the lens and the frame. Finally, the unloading pen places the assembled light-combining module onto the collection tray, completing the entire automated assembly process for the light-combining module.

[0016] 2. The suction pen assembly also includes a spare suction pen. If one of the chip suction pen, frame suction pen, lens suction pen, or unloading suction pen is damaged, the spare suction pen can be used as a replacement. The spare suction pen also has a lifting module to enable lifting and suction functionality.

[0017] 3. The transfer mechanism also includes an upper camera assembly, which is mounted on the suction pen assembly and moves with it. The upper camera assembly takes pictures of the material positions of the chip tray, frame tray, and lens tray, and then transmits the information to the X-axis transfer assembly and transfers the corresponding suction pen to the designated position. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a light-combining module assembly dispensing machine provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feeding station used in a photoluminescence module assembly dispensing machine provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a clamping fixture used in a photoluminescence module assembly dispensing machine provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transfer mechanism used in a light-combining module assembly dispensing machine provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dispensing mechanism used in a photoluminescence module assembly dispensing machine provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] 1. Loading station; 11. Y-axis transfer assembly; 12. Chip tray; 13. Frame tray; 14. Lens tray; 2. Clamping fixture; 21. Mounting position; 22. Support base; 23. Fine-tuning platform; 24. Calibration clamp; 3. Transfer mechanism; 31. X-axis transfer assembly; 311. X-axis slide rail; 312. X-axis drive motor; 32. Pen suction assembly; 321. Chip suction pen; 322. Frame suction pen; 323. Lens suction pen; 324. Lifting module; 325. Spare suction pen; 33. Upper camera assembly; 4. Dispensing mechanism; 41. Dispensing assembly; 42. X-axis moving module; 43. Y-axis moving module; 44. Z-axis moving module; 5. UV lamp; 6. Unloading mechanism; 61. Unloading suction pen; 62. Collection tray; 7. Lower camera assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 5 As an embodiment of this utility model, a photoelectric module assembly dispensing machine includes a loading station 1, a clamping fixture 2, a transfer mechanism 3, a dispensing mechanism 4, a curing mechanism, and a unloading mechanism 6. The loading station 1 includes a Y-axis transfer assembly 11, on which chip trays 12, frame trays 13, and lens trays 14 are placed, each tray containing materials to be assembled. The clamping fixture 2 is provided with mounting positions 21. The transfer mechanism 3 includes an X-axis transfer assembly 31 and a pen suction assembly 32. The pen suction assembly 32 is mounted on the X-axis transfer assembly 31 and moves with the X-axis transfer assembly 31. The pen suction assembly 32 includes a chip suction pen 321 and a frame suction pen 322. Pen 322 and lens suction pen 323; chip suction pen 321 transfers material from chip tray 12 to mounting position 21; frame suction pen 322 transfers material from frame tray 13 to mounting position 21; lens suction pen 323 transfers material from lens tray 14 to mounting position 21; dispensing mechanism 4 is located on one side of clamping fixture 2, and performs dispensing operations on frame material and lens material on clamping fixture 2 in sequence; curing mechanism includes UV lamp 5, which is located on one side of mounting position 21; unloading mechanism 6 includes unloading suction pen 61 and collecting tray 62, unloading suction pen 61 is located on suction pen assembly 32, and the assembled light combining module is placed on collecting tray 62.

[0031] Chip pick-up pen 321 moves to chip tray 12 and picks up chip material, transferring it to mounting position 21. Then, dispensing mechanism 4 dispenses adhesive over the chip material. Frame pick-up pen 322 moves to frame tray 13 and picks up frame material, transferring it over the chip material and abutting it. UV lamp 5 then illuminates and cures the chip for several seconds, completing the bonding process between the chip and frame. Lens pick-up pen 323 moves to lens tray 14 and picks up lens material. Dispensing mechanism 4 dispenses adhesive over the frame material, then lens pick-up pen 323 transfers the lens material over the frame material and abuts it. UV lamp 5 illuminates and cures the lens, completing the bonding process between the lens and frame. Finally, unloading pick-up pen 61 places the assembled light-combining module onto collection tray 62, completing the entire assembly process of the light-combining module.

[0032] Specifically, the X-axis transfer assembly 31 includes an X-axis slide rail 311 and an X-axis drive motor 312. The pen suction assembly 32 is mounted on the X-axis slide rail 311, and the X-axis drive motor 312 drives the pen suction assembly 32 to slide along the X-axis slide rail 311. The pen suction assembly 32 also includes a lifting module 324. The chip pen suction pen 321, frame pen suction pen 322, lens pen suction pen 323, and unloading pen suction pen 61 are all equipped with the lifting module 324. In this embodiment, the pen suction assembly 32 also includes a spare pen suction pen 325. When one of the chip pen suction pen 321, frame pen suction pen 322, lens pen suction pen 323, and unloading pen suction pen 61 is damaged, the spare pen suction pen 325 can replace one of the chip pen suction pen 321, frame pen suction pen 322, lens pen suction pen 323, and unloading pen suction pen 61. The spare pen suction pen 325 is equipped with the lifting module 324 to realize the lifting and suction function. The transfer mechanism 3 also includes an upper camera assembly 33, which is mounted on the suction pen assembly 32 and moves with it. The upper camera assembly 33 takes pictures of the material positions of the chip tray 12, frame tray 13, and lens tray 14. The information is then transmitted to the X-axis transfer assembly 31, which transfers the corresponding suction pen to the designated position.

[0033] Furthermore, the clamping fixture 2 includes a support base 22, a fine-tuning platform 23, and a straightening clamp. The straightening clamp is disposed on the fine-tuning platform 23 and slides on the fine-tuning platform 23 along a first direction. The fine-tuning platform 23 is disposed on the support base 22 and slides on the support base 22 along a second direction. The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. The straightening clamp holds material.

[0034] Specifically, the calibration clamp 24 employs two grippers capable of holding materials. The chip pick-up pen 321 picks up the chip material and then places it onto the calibration clamp 24. The clamping fixture 2 is also equipped with a lower camera assembly 7, which takes pictures of the positions of the calibration clamp and the pick-up pen assembly 32. When there is a deviation in the position of the pick-up pen assembly 32, the calibration clamp 24 can be moved and adjusted. The calibration clamp slides along a first direction on the fine-tuning platform 23, which slides along a second direction on the support base 22, with the first direction perpendicular to the second direction. Through the movement of the calibration clamp 24 and the fine-tuning platform 23, the calibration clamp 24 can be adjusted to any position within the plane.

[0035] Furthermore, the dispensing mechanism 4 includes a dispensing component 41 and a driving component, which can drive the dispensing component 41 to perform dispensing operations in the circumferential direction.

[0036] Specifically, the driving components include an X-axis movement module 42, a Y-axis movement module 43, and a Z-axis movement module 44, which together drive the dispensing assembly 41 to move. This allows the dispensing needle of the dispensing assembly 41 to move to any position in three-dimensional space, facilitating dispensing operations.

[0037] In this embodiment, the chip pick-up pen 321 moves to the chip tray 12 and picks up the chip material, transferring it to the mounting position 21. Then, the dispensing mechanism 4 performs dispensing above the chip material. The frame pick-up pen 322 moves to the frame tray 13 and picks up the frame material, transferring it above the chip material and abutting it. Then, the UV lamp 5 illuminates and cures the chip, completing the bonding process between the chip and the frame after a few seconds. The lens pick-up pen 323 moves to the lens tray 14 and picks up the lens material. The dispensing mechanism 4 performs dispensing above the frame material, then the lens pick-up pen 323 transfers the lens material above the frame material and abuts it. The UV lamp 5 illuminates and cures the lens, completing the bonding process between the lens and the frame. Finally, the unloading pick-up pen 61 places the assembled light-combining module onto the collection tray 62, completing the entire automated assembly process of the light-combining module.

[0038] The embodiments described herein are preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape, and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A light combining module assembly point machine, characterized in that, include: The loading station (1) includes a Y-axis transfer assembly (11), on which a chip tray (12), a frame tray (13) and a lens tray (14) are placed, and each tray contains materials to be assembled. A clamping fixture (2) is provided with a mounting position (21); The transfer mechanism (3) includes an X-axis transfer component (31) and a suction pen component (32). The suction pen component (32) is disposed on the X-axis transfer component (31) and is transferred with the X-axis transfer component (31). The suction pen component (32) includes a chip suction pen (321), a frame suction pen (322), and a lens suction pen (323). The chip suction pen (321) transfers the material in the chip tray (12) to the mounting position (21). The frame suction pen (322) transfers the material in the frame tray (13) to the mounting position (21). The lens suction pen (323) transfers the material in the lens tray (14) to the mounting position (21). The dispensing mechanism (4) is located on one side of the clamping fixture (2) and performs dispensing operations on the frame material and lens material on the clamping fixture (2) in sequence. The curing mechanism includes a UV lamp (5), which is located on one side of the mounting position (21); The feeding mechanism (6) includes a feeding suction pen (61) and a collecting tray (62). The feeding suction pen (61) is disposed on the suction pen assembly (32), and the assembled light-gathering module is placed on the collecting tray (62).

2. The light combining module assembly and dispensing machine of claim 1, wherein, The X-axis transfer assembly (31) includes an X-axis slide rail (311) and an X-axis drive motor (312). The pen suction assembly (32) is mounted on the X-axis slide rail (311), and the X-axis drive motor (312) drives the pen suction assembly (32) to slide along the X-axis slide rail (311). The pen suction assembly (32) also includes a lifting module (324). The chip pen suction pen (321), the frame pen suction pen (322), the lens pen suction pen (323), and the unloading pen suction pen (61) are all equipped with the lifting module (324).

3. The light combining module dispensing machine of claim 2, wherein, The suction pen assembly (32) also includes a spare suction pen (325), which can replace one of the chip suction pen (321), the frame suction pen (322), the lens suction pen (323) and the material feeding suction pen (61). The spare suction pen (325) is provided with the lifting module (324).

4. The light combining module dispensing machine of claim 2, wherein, The transfer mechanism (3) further includes an upper camera assembly (33), which is mounted on the pen suction assembly (32) and moves with the pen suction assembly (32). The upper camera assembly (33) takes pictures of the material positions of the chip tray (12), the frame tray (13) and the lens tray (14).

5. The light combining module dispensing machine of claim 1, wherein, The clamping fixture (2) includes a support base (22), a fine-tuning platform (23), and a straightening clamp. The straightening clamp is disposed on the fine-tuning platform (23) and slides on the fine-tuning platform (23) along a first direction. The fine-tuning platform (23) is disposed on the support base (22) and slides on the support base (22) along a second direction. The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. The straightening clamp holds material.

6. The light combining module dispensing machine of claim 5, wherein, The clamping fixture (2) is also provided with a lower camera assembly (7), which takes pictures of the position of the correction clamp and the position of the pen suction assembly (32).

7. The light combining module dispensing machine of claim 1, wherein, The dispensing mechanism (4) includes a dispensing component (41) and a driving component, wherein the driving component can drive the dispensing component (41) to perform dispensing operations in the circumferential direction.

8. The light combining module dispensing machine of claim 7, wherein, The driving component includes an X-axis moving module (42), a Y-axis moving module (43), and a Z-axis moving module (44), which together drive the dispensing component (41) to move.