公路养护用碎石筛分装置

By combining the tilting rotating screening cylinder with the crushing mechanism, the problem of low screening efficiency in existing devices is solved, achieving efficient grading and resource reuse of crushed stone, and improving the construction efficiency and cost-effectiveness of highway maintenance.

CN224507550UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SICHUAN CHENGXIN HIGHWAY ENGINEERING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN CHENGXIN HIGHWAY ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-24
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing gravel screening devices for highway maintenance have low screening efficiency and are difficult to classify quickly, especially when processing large quantities of gravel, which affects the construction progress.

Method used

The screen uses an inclined rotating screening cylinder, which combines centrifugal force and tumbling effect. The screening gap is formed by the difference in the number of crossbars on the side plates, and a hammer is provided to prevent clogging. At the same time, a crushing mechanism is set in the hopper to handle unqualified crushed stone.

Benefits of technology

It improves screening efficiency, enables precise grading of coarse and fine materials, reduces downtime for maintenance, enhances overall operational efficiency, increases resource utilization, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型属于公路养护技术领域,具体涉及一种公路养护用碎石筛分装置,包括筒体,筒体侧壁设有进料斗,下端设有下料斗,内部设置筛分筒,所述筛分筒由侧板一、侧板二及圆环组成,圆环通过横杆分别与侧板一、侧板二连接。该公路养护用碎石筛分装置,该装置中筛分筒倾斜且能转动,利用离心力和翻滚效果快速分离不同粒径石料,侧板横杆数量差异形成的筛分间隙,实现粗细物料精准分级,筛分效率与效果显著提升,同时,侧板二外壁凸块与进料斗铰接杆配合,使敲击锤头周期性撞击进料斗,产生振动防止堵塞。这种设计让装置在筛分时稳定运行,减少停机维护,保障工作连续性,大幅提升整体作业效率。
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Claims

1. A highway maintenance gravel screening device, comprising a barrel (1), the barrel (1) is provided with a feeding hopper (2) on the side wall, a lower hopper (4) is arranged at the lower end, and a screening barrel (3) is arranged inside, characterized in that: The screening cylinder (3) is composed of a side plate 1, a side plate 2 and a ring. The ring is connected to the side plate 1 and the side plate 2 respectively by crossbars. The number of crossbars between the side plate 1 and the ring is greater than that between the side plate 2 and the ring, and all crossbars are evenly distributed along the circumference. The side plate 2 is rotatably connected to the cylinder (1) through a bearing. A gear ring (31) is fixedly installed on its outer wall. The gear ring (31) meshes with a gear. The gear is driven by a motor 1, which in turn drives the side plate 2 to make a circular motion around the axis of the cylinder (1).

2. A chip screen for road maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second side plate is rotatably connected to the cylinder (1) via a bearing, and a fixing ring (32) is fixedly assembled on its outer wall. The outer peripheral wall of the fixing ring (32) is provided with protrusions (33) at equal intervals. Each protrusion (33) is evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the fixing ring (32) to form a regular ring array structure.

3. The highway maintenance macadam screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper (4) in the lower region between the ring and the second side plate has a crushing mechanism inside, which consists of two sets of crushing rollers (41).

4. A highway maintenance macadam screening apparatus according to claim 3, characterised in that: Both sets of crushing rollers (41) are equipped with transmission gears (42) at their ends, and the gears mesh with each other to form a transmission relationship. One set of crushing rollers (41) is driven by motor 2, and drives the other set of crushing rollers (41) to rotate in the opposite direction through gear transmission, so as to crush the crushed stone.

5. The highway maintenance macadam screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the feed hopper (2) is fitted with a hinge rod (21) via a hinge shaft. A tension spring (22) is connected between the hinge rod (21) and the outer wall of the feed hopper (2) to keep it in its initial reset state. A hammer head (24) is provided on the outer side of the hinge rod (21), and a protruding rod (23) extends from the end.

6. The highway maintenance macadam screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The cylinder (1) and its internal screening cylinder (3) are inclined to the horizontal plane.