一种多层筛分结构的黍米精选机

The millet selection machine, with its multi-layer screening structure and spiral blade design, solves the problem of incomplete impurity separation in existing equipment, achieving efficient screening and impurity removal, and improving the purity and quality of millet.

CN224507557UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANXI CHIZHOU LIQUOR CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANXI CHIZHOU LIQUOR CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-15
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing millet selection machines do not completely separate impurities and have low screening efficiency, making it difficult to meet the demand for high-quality selection.

Method used

It adopts a multi-layer screening structure, including large-hole and small-hole screen cylinders rotating in opposite directions. Combined with the design of spiral blades and scrapers, it can achieve layered screening and impurity removal. The lifting cylinder facilitates the maintenance of the large-hole screen cylinder.

Benefits of technology

It achieves multi-layer fine screening of millet, thoroughly removes impurities, improves screening efficiency and effect, reduces maintenance difficulty, and meets the needs of high-efficiency fine selection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224507557U_ABST
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种多层筛分结构的黍米精选机,具体涉及黍米精选机技术领域,包括有精选桶,精选桶的上端设置有桶盖,桶盖的上端通过安装柱固定连接有进料斗,进料斗的下端转动连接有进料管,进料管的下端延伸至精选桶的内部固定连接有大孔筛筒,大孔筛筒的下端固定连接有螺旋叶片,精选桶内壁的上端且位于大孔筛筒的外侧转动连接有小孔筛筒,精选桶的下端转动连接有排料管,小孔筛筒外侧的下端固定连接有刮板,精选桶的下端固定连接有排杂管。本实用新型通过设置大孔筛筒和小孔筛筒两层筛筒,且两者反向旋转,利用两者产生的剪切力分散黍米结块,实现了对黍米的多层精细筛分,杂质去除彻底,提高了筛分效果和筛分效率。
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Claims

1. A multi-deck sifting structure of a millet cleaner characterized by: It includes a selection barrel (1), a barrel cover (2) is provided at the upper end of the selection barrel (1), a feed hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the barrel cover (2) by a mounting column, a feed pipe (4) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the feed hopper (3), a large-hole screen cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feed pipe (4) extending into the interior of the selection barrel (1), a spiral blade (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the large-hole screen cylinder (5), a small-hole screen cylinder (7) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the selection barrel (1) and located outside the large-hole screen cylinder (5), a discharge pipe (8) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the selection barrel (1), a scraper (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer side of the small-hole screen cylinder (7), and a waste discharge pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the selection barrel (1).

2. A multi-deck sifting structure's millet cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A support frame (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer side of the selected bucket (1). Two lifting cylinders (12) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame (11). A connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of each lifting cylinder (12). The two connecting plates (13) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the bucket lid (2) at their respective ends. The lifting cylinder (12) is used to drive the bucket lid (2) to lift.

3. A multi-deck sifting structure's millet cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The large-hole screen cylinder (5) is internally fixedly connected to a guide plate (14), and the large-hole screen cylinder (5) is externally threadedly connected to a discharge cover (15).

4. A multi-deck sifting structure's millet cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A mounting bracket (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bucket lid (2). A rotating motor (17) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting bracket (16). The output shaft of the rotating motor (17) passes through the mounting bracket (16) and is fixedly connected to a gear (18). A toothed ring (19) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer side of the feed pipe (4). The toothed ring (19) and the gear (18) are meshed together.

5. A millet selection machine with a multi-layer screening structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the selection barrel (1) is fixedly connected to the same mounting bracket (16), the lower end of the mounting bracket (16) is fixedly connected to the second rotating motor (20), the output end of the second rotating motor (20) is fixedly connected to the same gear (18), the outer side of the discharge pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the second gear ring (21), and the second gear ring (21) and the gear (18) are meshed together.

6. A multi-deck sifting structure's millet cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The spiral blade (6) has a conical spiral structure. The lower end of the small hole screen cylinder (7) is bucket-shaped. The upper end of the discharge pipe (8) moves through the selection barrel (1) and is fixedly connected to the small hole screen cylinder (7). An opening and closing valve (22) is installed inside the discharge pipe (8).

7. A multi-deck sifting structure's millet cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: Three scrapers (9) are arranged in a ring array. The lower end of the scraper (9) is attached to the lower end of the inner wall of the selection barrel (1). The waste discharge pipe (10) and the selection barrel (1) are connected.