一种土壤修复检测用土样筛分装置

By introducing a cyclic vibration-assisted screening mechanism and a compaction mechanism into the soil remediation testing device, the problems of small vibration amplitude and poor locking stability are solved, achieving a more efficient soil screening effect.

CN224507583UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HEILONGJIANG VOCATIONAL INST OF ECOLOGICAL ENG

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEILONGJIANG VOCATIONAL INST OF ECOLOGICAL ENG
Filing Date
2025-07-14
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing soil sample screening devices for soil remediation testing suffer from problems such as small vibration frequency amplitude, poor screening effect, and poor locking stability due to loose limit nuts during the vibration screening process.

Method used

A cyclic vibration-assisted screening mechanism and a compaction mechanism are adopted. Multiple screening sleeves are vibrated and compacted by electric drive, which increases the vibration amplitude and improves the locking stability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and efficiency of screening, reduces the loosening and separation of the sleeve during the screening process, and enhances the effect of vibrating screening.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种土壤修复检测用土样筛分装置,包括土样筛分装置本体,所述土样筛分装置本体包括土壤筛机座、筛分机构、微小颗粒抽吸导流机构和振动垫圈,筛分机构固定在振动垫圈的顶部;还包括:循环敲震辅助筛分机构,安装在土壤筛机座的右侧,并套设在筛分机构。本实用新型通过一系列结构的设置,能够通过电驱动硬性压固的方式对多个第二筛分套筒进行压固,可有效的降低激振筛分过程中松动分离的情况,提高筛分稳定性,另外能够在筛分过程中驱动多个敲震辊循环移动对多个第二筛分套筒和第一筛分套筒横向敲震,可有效的提高振频幅度,从而提高其激振筛分效果。
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Claims

1. A soil sample screening device for soil remediation testing, comprising a soil sample screening device body, wherein the soil sample screening device body includes a soil screening base (1), a screening mechanism (2), a microparticle suction and guiding mechanism (5), and a vibration washer (6), wherein the screening mechanism (2) is fixed on the top of the vibration washer (6), characterized in that, Also includes: The circulating vibration auxiliary screening mechanism (3) is installed on the right side of the soil screening machine base (1) and sleeved on the screening mechanism (2); The pressing mechanism (4) is installed on the top rear side of the vibrating washer (6) and is in close contact with the top of the screening mechanism (2); The screening mechanism (2) includes a first screening sleeve (201) with a bottom sealing structure. The first screening sleeve (201) is fixedly installed with a vibration washer (6). Multiple second screening sleeves (202) are stacked and fitted on the top of the first screening sleeve (201). Vibrating screens (204) are fixedly installed in both the first screening sleeve (201) and the second screening sleeve (202). A top cover (203) is fitted on the top of the uppermost second screening sleeve (202). The right side of the microparticle suction and guiding mechanism (5) extends into the first screening sleeve (201) and makes contact with the bottom of the lowermost vibrating screen (204).

2. The soil sample screening device for soil remediation and detection according to claim 1, wherein, The circulating vibration-assisted screening mechanism (3) includes a U-shaped plate (301), which is sleeved on the first screening sleeve (201) and multiple second screening sleeves (202). Multiple vibration rollers (302) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped plate (301). The multiple vibration rollers (302) located on the left side are in active contact with the left side of the first screening sleeve (201) and multiple second screening sleeves (202). Four L-shaped guide rods (303) are fixedly connected to the right side of the U-shaped plate (301), and an L-shaped support is fixedly installed on the right side of the soil screening machine base (1). The plate (307) and the L-shaped support plate (307) are slidably sleeved on four L-shaped guide rods (303). A spring (304) is fixedly connected between the right inner wall of the L-shaped guide rod (303) and the right side of the L-shaped support plate (307). The spring (304) is sleeved on the corresponding L-shaped guide rod (303). A reciprocating push rod motor (305) is embedded and fixed on the right inner wall of the L-shaped support plate (307). A push block (306) is fixedly connected to the left end of the output shaft of the reciprocating push rod motor (305). The push block (306) is located on the right side of the U-shaped plate (301) and cooperates with it.

3. The soil sample screening device for soil remediation testing according to claim 2, wherein, The pressure fixing mechanism (4) includes a pressure rod (403), and an L-shaped fixing rod (401) is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the vibration washer (6). The L-shaped fixing rod (401) is located inside the U-shaped plate (301). A first electric telescopic rod (402) is embedded and fixed on the top inner wall of the L-shaped fixing rod (401). The bottom end of the output shaft of the first electric telescopic rod (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure rod (403), and the bottom of the pressure rod (403) is in movable contact with the top of the top cover (203).

4. The soil sample screening device for soil remediation testing according to claim 3, wherein A storage battery is embedded and fixed on the front side of the soil screening machine base (1). The reciprocating push rod motor (305) and the first electric telescopic rod (402) are both electrically connected to the storage battery. A first control switch and a second control switch are fixedly connected on the front side of the soil screening machine base (1). The first control switch is electrically connected to the reciprocating push rod motor (305), and the second control switch is electrically connected to the first electric telescopic rod (402).

5. The soil sample screening device for soil remediation testing of claim 2, wherein, Four guide holes are provided on the inner right side of the L-shaped support plate (307), and the inner wall of the guide holes slides and fits with the outer side of the corresponding L-shaped guide rod (303).

6. The soil sample screening device for soil remediation testing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The left side of the L-shaped support plate (307) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the right side of the soil screen base (1) is provided with four bolt slots. T-shaped fixing bolts are threaded in the bolt slots, and the connecting plate is threaded on the four T-shaped fixing bolts.

7. The soil sample screening device for soil remediation testing of claim 2, wherein, Multiple connecting rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped plate (301). The side of two opposing connecting rods that are close to each other is fixedly connected to the side of the two corresponding left and right opposing vibrating rollers (302) that are far apart from each other.