一种土石料全自动智能筛分计重装置用碎土机构

By designing an automated soil crushing mechanism, which uses a top plate and a striking rod to automatically crush the expansive soil, the problem of low efficiency of manual crushing is solved, and the process of soil and stone screening is automated and efficient in screening and metering is realized.

CN224507597UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17云南建投第四建设有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
云南建投第四建设有限公司
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology for screening soil and rock materials, the crushing of expansive soil requires manual knocking, which is inefficient and not conducive to automated screening and metering.

Method used

A soil crushing mechanism for a fully automatic intelligent screening and weighing device for soil and rock materials was designed, including a top plate and a striking rod. The top plate is driven by an electric cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder to drive the striking rod to automatically crush the expansive soil. Combined with the cooperation of the driving protrusion and the abutment rod, automated crushing is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated tapping of expansive soil, improves screening efficiency, and enhances the automation and convenience of soil and rock material screening and metering.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种土石料全自动智能筛分计重装置用碎土机构,包括可顶出的设置在承接板上方的顶出板,顶出板的底面上设置有若干敲击杆,其中承接板适配为能够承接从振筛盘的排料口中排出的物料。承接板先承接自振筛盘的排料口中排出的土石料,随后顶出板带动若干敲击杆顶出可对土石料中的膨胀土进行敲击破碎。与现有技术相比,本实用新型可实现对膨胀土的自动敲击,而无需通过人工手拿橡胶锤的方式进行敲击,其效率较高,且使得土石料筛分计量过程更为自动化、便捷化。
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Claims

1. A soil-crushing mechanism for a fully automatic intelligent screening and weighing device for soil and rock materials, characterized in that: Includes a receiving plate (10) and an ejector plate (20) disposed above the receiving plate (10). The bottom surface of the ejector plate (20) is provided with a plurality of striking rods (21). The receiving plate (10) is adapted to receive materials discharged from the discharge port (8) of the vibrating screen (4).

2. The full-automatic intelligent screening and weighing device for earthwork and aggregate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejector plate (20) is ejected by an electric cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder.

3. The full-automatic intelligent screening and weighing device for earthwork and aggregate, according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber block is provided at the bottom of the striking rod (21).

4. The soil crushing mechanism for the fully automatic intelligent screening and weighing device for soil and rock materials according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The ejector plate (20) is connected to a second elastic element (22), and a drive rod (23) is provided on the side of the receiving plate (10). Several drive protrusions (24) are provided on the bottom surface of the drive rod (23) along the axial direction. An abutment rod (25) is provided on the top surface of the ejector plate (20); The receiving plate (10) is adapted to be able to move laterally, so that the ejector plate (20) moves closer to or further away from the drive rod (23), thereby causing the drive protrusions (24) to continuously abut against and push the abutment rod (25) to bounce.

5. The full-automatic intelligent screening and weighing device for earthwork and aggregate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross-section of some of the driving bumps (24) is wavy.

6. The full-automatic intelligent screening and weighing device for earthwork and aggregate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The receiving plate (10) is provided with a discharge hopper (34), and the top plate (20) is provided on the top of the discharge hopper (34).

7. The soil crushing mechanism for the fully automatic intelligent screening and weighing device for soil and rock materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several of the aforementioned striking rods (21) are arranged at equal intervals.