一种具有防堵塞功能的花生米加工用筛分装置

By introducing an ejection and feeding mechanism into the peanut screening device, and utilizing the motor-driven extrusion and ejection rod movement, the problem of peanuts clogging the screen holes is solved, achieving efficient screening and quantitative feeding, and improving the practicality of the device.

CN224507599UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2026-07-17

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了花生米加工领域的一种具有防堵塞功能的花生米加工用筛分装置,包括底板、支撑柱、筛斗、L型杆和顶出机构,所述支撑柱固定于所述底板的顶部四角处,所述筛斗固定于所述支撑柱的顶端,所述L型杆对称固定于所述底板的顶部边部,所述顶出机构连接于所述筛斗的外侧,所述筛斗的底部均匀贯穿开设有筛孔,该具有防堵塞功能的花生米加工用筛分装置,通过双轴电机的启动,带动转盘转动,使挤压轴偏转,对受力槽的侧壁进行挤压,使得移动杆带动连接杆往复移动,从而使得连接框往复移动,带动顶出杆往复移动,将卡在筛孔内部的花生米顶出,避免堵塞筛孔,防止影响花生米通过,避免影响筛分效率。
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Claims

1. A screening device for peanut processing with anti-clogging function, characterized in that: The device includes a base plate (100), support columns (200), a sieve bucket (300), an L-shaped rod (400), and an ejection mechanism (500). The support columns (200) are fixed to the top four corners of the base plate (100). The sieve bucket (300) is fixed to the top of the support columns (200). The L-shaped rods (400) are symmetrically fixed to the top edge of the base plate (100). The ejection mechanism (500) is connected to the outside of the sieve bucket (300). The bottom of the sieve bucket (300) has uniformly perforated sieve holes (310). The ejection mechanism (500) includes a mounting plate (510) fixed to the top of the sieve bucket (300). 0), a dual-axis motor (520) is fixed at the top center of the mounting plate (510), a turntable (530) is fixed at the end of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor (520), a pressing shaft (531) is fixed on one side of the turntable (530), a connecting frame (540) is provided at the bottom of the sieve hopper (300), an ejector rod (541) is evenly fixed at the top of the connecting frame (540), connecting rods (550) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top of the connecting frame (540), a moving rod (560) is fixed at the top of the connecting rod (550), and a force-receiving groove (561) is provided through the middle of one side of the moving rod (560).

2. The screening device with anti-blocking function for processing peanut kernels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism (500) further includes fixing plates (570) symmetrically fixed to the upper and lower parts of both sides of the screen bucket (300). A sliding rod (580) is fixed between the opposite sides of the upper and lower fixing plates (570), and a slider (590) slides on the outer side of the sliding rod (580).

3. The screening device with anti-blocking function for processing peanut kernels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the ejector rod (541) is aligned with the sieve hole (310), and the bottom of the connecting frame (540) is uniformly provided with through grooves.

4. The screening device with anti-blocking function for processing peanut kernels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the extrusion shaft (531) is in contact with the inner wall of the force groove (561), and the deflection circumference diameter of the extrusion shaft (531) is smaller than the length of the force groove (561).

5. The screening device with anti-blocking function for processing peanut kernels according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the slider (590) is fixed to one side of the connecting rod (550), and the input end of the dual-axis motor (520) is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply.

6. The screening device with anti-blocking function for processing peanut kernels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding mechanism (600) is fixed between the opposite ends of the two L-shaped rods (400). The feeding mechanism (600) includes a storage box (610) fixed between the opposite ends of the two L-shaped rods (400). A connecting block (620) is fixed at the bottom end of the storage box (610). A feeding groove (621) is opened through the middle of the top of the connecting block (620). A discharge groove (622) is opened through the middle of the bottom of the connecting block (620). A rotating roller (630) is rotatably inserted through the middle between the two sides of the inner cavity of the connecting block (620). A receiving groove (640) is evenly opened on the outer side wall of the rotating roller (630). A stepper motor (650) is fixed at the middle of one side of the connecting block (620).

7. The screening device with anti-blocking function for processing peanut kernels according to claim 6, characterized in that: The length and width of the feeding groove (621), the discharging groove (622) and the receiving groove (640) are equal, the outer side wall of the rotating roller (630) is attached to the inner side wall of the connecting block (620), the output shaft end of the stepping motor (650) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft of the rotating roller (630), and the input end of the stepping motor (650) is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply.