一种肥料用的筛料装置

By combining internal and external dispersing sections and cleaning devices, the problems of fertilizer agglomeration and screen clogging are solved, achieving efficient and accurate fertilizer screening, reducing labor costs and improving the level of equipment automation.

CN224507617UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17INNER MONGOLIA TONGGUDA BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INNER MONGOLIA TONGGUDA BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-22
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fertilizer screening devices are prone to clumping due to humidity during storage, and lack effective dispersing and cleaning devices, resulting in low screening efficiency and increased labor costs.

Method used

A fertilizer dispersion device including an inner dispersion section and an outer dispersion section was designed. The dispersion is achieved by rotating in opposite directions, and a cleaning device is provided to clean the surface of the screen plate and the screen holes to ensure screening quality.

Benefits of technology

It effectively breaks up clumps of fertilizer, improves screening accuracy and efficiency, reduces manual labor, prevents screen blockage, and ensures the stability of screening quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224507617U_ABST
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种肥料用的筛料装置,包括:筛料箱,所述筛料箱内腔的中部设置有带防护板的筛板,筛料箱内设置有肥料分散装置,所述肥料分散装置主要包括外打散部和内打散部,均设置于筛料箱内,通过所述外打散部和内打散部同时向着相反方向进行转动,充分对肥料进行打散,所述筛料箱的前壁上设置有清理装置,用于对筛板进行清理,保证后续筛料的质量。所述内打散部主要由一个转动轴和若干个打散辊一组成,若干个所述打散辊一按照两侧对称的方式固定连接于转动轴上。本实用新型优势在于:设置了肥料分散装置,有效解决了肥料结块问题,提高了筛选质量;设置了清理装置,防止肥料堆积,避免筛板堵塞,确保筛板始终保持高效的工作状态。
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Claims

1. A screening device for fertilizers, characterized in that, include: Screening box (1), wherein a screen plate (2) with a protective plate is provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the screening box (1); The fertilizer dispersion device mainly includes an outer dispersing part (3) and an inner dispersing part (4), both of which are set in the screen box (1). The fertilizer is fully dispersed by the outer dispersing part (3) and the inner dispersing part (4) rotating in opposite directions at the same time. A cleaning device is installed on the front wall of the screening box (1) to clean the screen plate (2) and ensure the quality of subsequent screening materials.

2. A fertilizer screening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The inner dispersing section (4) mainly consists of a rotating shaft (5) and several dispersing rollers (6), which are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (5) in a symmetrical manner on both sides.

3. A screening device for fertilizers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer dispersing part (3) includes a sleeve (7) rotatably connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5). Several horizontal bars (8) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (7). A vertical bar (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the horizontal bar (8). Several dispersing rollers (10) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical bar (9). The dispersing rollers (6) and the dispersing rollers (10) are arranged alternately.

4. A screening device for fertilizers according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screen box (1) has a rotating hole at the front of its top wall. The sleeve (7) is rotatably connected to the rotating hole. The top of the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a drive unit (11) that can simultaneously drive the inner dispersing part (4) and the outer dispersing part (3) to rotate in opposite directions. The top of the screen box (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (12) that can protect the drive unit (11). The drive unit (11) includes a bevel gear one (13) fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (5), a bevel gear two (14) meshing at the rear end of the bevel gear one (13), a connecting shaft (15) rotatably connected to the rear end of the bevel gear two (14), the rear end of the connecting shaft (15) being fixedly connected to the outer shell (12), and a hollow bevel gear (16) meshing at the bottom end of the bevel gear two (14), the hollow bevel gear (16) being fixedly connected to the top end of the sleeve (7); The top of the bevel gear (13) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (17) that can drive it to rotate.

5. A fertilizer screening device according to claim 1, wherein: The cleaning device includes a cleaning roller (18) that is rotatably connected to the top of the screen plate (2). Several brushes for cleaning are fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning roller (18). Rotating frames (19) are rotatably connected to both sides of the cleaning roller (18). Equipment boxes (20) are fixedly connected to the front ends of the rotating frames (19) on both sides. A vibrator (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment box (20).

6. A screening device for fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front end of the screening box (1) is fixedly connected to a protective box (22), and the front end of the screening box (1) has a through hole communicating with the protective box (22); The inner wall of the protective box (22) is fixedly connected to a multi-stage electric actuator (23), and the working rod of the multi-stage electric actuator (23) passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the equipment box (20).

7. A fertilizer screening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The upper part of the front end and the middle part of the rear end of the screening box (1) are respectively opened with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet for use with the screen plate (2). The screen box (1) has an outlet on one side, and a cabinet door (24) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outlet. The front end of the screening box (1) is fixedly connected to a channel (25) for use with the feed inlet, and the rear end of the screening box (1) is fixedly connected to a receiving box (26).

8. A fertilizer screening device according to claim 1, wherein: A hinge seat (27) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the bottom end of the sieve plate (2). The base part of the hinge seat (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sieve box (1). Telescopic rods (28) are hinged to both sides of the front part of the bottom end of the sieve plate (2). Fixed seats (29) are hinged to the bottom ends of the two telescopic rods (28). The fixed seats (29) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sieve box (1). A vibrator (30) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the fixed base (29), and the excitation part of the vibrator (30) is used in conjunction with the sieve plate (2).

9. A fertilizer screening device according to claim 4, wherein: A collection box (31) is provided on the bottom wall of the screening box (1), and a baffle plate (32) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top wall of the screening box (1).