一种清粮机

By introducing a pretreatment device and a screening mechanism into the grain cleaner, the problems of grain accumulation and poor drying effect are solved, and uniform feeding and efficient screening of grain crops are achieved, thus improving the overall performance of the grain cleaner.

CN224507627UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHENGCHENG COUNTY HUTISHAN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHENGCHENG COUNTY HUTISHAN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing grain cleaning machines tend to accumulate grains during transport, affecting the screening effect, and the drying process does not effectively promote screening.

Method used

The pretreatment device is designed, including an inclined feed box, a dispersing rod, a heating rod, and a fan. It disperses and dries the grain crops to ensure uniform distribution, and performs material separation and screening during the screening process. Combined with a vibrating screen and a dust collection device, it improves screening efficiency and drying effect.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform feeding and efficient screening of grain crops, improves drying rate and screening efficiency, reduces the impact of impurity adhesion, and keeps the environment clean.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224507627U_ABST
    Figure CN224507627U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本实用新型涉及清粮机技术领域,具体为一种清粮机,包括壳体和预处理装置;壳体的内部设置有筛料箱,筛料箱的进料口处设置有倾斜的进料箱,进料箱上设置有固定板,固定板设置在壳体上;预处理装置包括三个呈品字形分布在进料箱上的连接箱、设置在连接箱内部的横架、设置在横架上的风扇、设置在连接箱内部的发热棒、两个设置在进料箱上的第一电机、转动连接在进料箱上的转杆、两个对称分布在转杆上的固定架,多个线性阵列分布在固定架上的打散杆,以及多个呈梯形且等距分布的分料杆;第一电机和转杆驱动连接。本实用新型不仅能提高对粮食作物的干燥处理效果,还能对上料时的粮食作物进行打散处理以实现均匀上料。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Claims

1. A grain cleaner characterized by comprising: include: The shell (1) has a screening box (2) inside. An inclined feeding box (3) is provided at the feeding port of the screening box (2). A fixing plate (27) is provided on the feeding box (3). The fixing plate (27) is provided on the shell (1). The pretreatment device includes three connecting boxes (4) arranged in a triangular pattern on the feed box (3), a crossbar (5) set inside the connecting box (4), a fan (6) set on the crossbar (5), a heating rod (7) set inside the connecting box (4), two first motors (9) set on the feed box (3), a rotating rod (10) rotatably connected to the feed box (3), two fixed frames (11) symmetrically distributed on the rotating rod (10), multiple dispersing rods (12) linearly arrayed on the fixed frames (11), and multiple material separating rods (13) arranged in a trapezoidal shape and equidistantly distributed; the first motors (9) and the rotating rods (10) are driven and connected; The screening mechanism includes two second motors (14) mounted on the screening box (2) and a first screening screen (15) and a second screening screen (16) mounted on the screening box (2). The first screening screen (15) is positioned above the second screening screen (16). The aperture of the first screening screen (15) is larger than that of the second screening screen (16). A cavity is provided between the second screening screen (16) and the screening box (2). A mounting base (22) is provided on the housing (1). A dust collection frame (23) with two symmetrically distributed air inlets (24) and multiple linearly distributed air inlets is provided on the mounting base (22). A dust collector (25) is provided on the housing (1). Two ducts (26) are connected to the dust collector (25). The ducts (26) and the dust collection frame (23) are connected to each other.

2. A grain cleaner as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The heating rod (7) is located below the fan (6), and a dustproof net (8) is provided on the connecting box (4).

3. The grain cleaner of claim 1 wherein, A buffer support column (21) is provided on the screening box (2), and the bottom of the buffer support column (21) is provided on the shell (1).

4. The grain cleaner of claim 1 wherein, The first screening screen (15) is equipped with a baffle (17), and the screening box (2) is equipped with a waste discharge channel (18).

5. A grain cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screening box (2) is provided with a discharge channel (19) and a cleaning hole (20). The discharge channel (19) is located at the end of the second screening screen (16), and the cleaning hole (20) is located at the end of the cavity.