A split-type cleaning machine screen cylinder

The split-type screen cylinder structure enables quick installation and disassembly of the screen plate, solving the problems of complex maintenance and resource waste in traditional cleaning machine screen cylinders, and improving maintenance efficiency and screen cylinder stability.

CN224507630UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17WUXI RUIYOUTONG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUXI RUIYOUTONG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-22
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional cleaning machines have a one-piece screen cylinder structure, which is complex to manufacture and has high maintenance costs. Damaged screen plates need to be replaced as a whole, resulting in serious waste of resources.

Method used

It adopts a split design, with the screen plate and positioning frame connected by a sliding plate and a sliding groove. The snap-fit ​​components achieve the limit, simplifying the installation and disassembly process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of screen plate replacement, prevents screen plate vibration and displacement, reduces maintenance costs, and enhances the stability and lifespan of the screen cylinder.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224507630U_ABST
    Figure CN224507630U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of screen cylinder technology and provides a split-type screen cylinder for a cleaning machine, including a base ring on which several equidistant positioning frames are installed. A screen plate is inserted between adjacent positioning frames. Slide plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the screen plate. Slots for inserting slide plates are symmetrically opened on both sides of the positioning frames along their length, enabling plug-in connection between the screen plate and adjacent positioning frames. This utility model overcomes the shortcomings of existing technologies, featuring a reasonable design and compact structure. The screen plate and positioning frame are plugged in and out via slide plates and slots. Installation is quick and easy with simple alignment and insertion. Disassembly is simple and efficient, requiring only upward pulling of the damaged screen plate. It facilitates replacement of damaged screen plates. A locking slot at the top of the positioning frame engages with a buckle, with both sides of the buckle abutting against the top side of the screen plate, effectively preventing displacement of the screen plate due to vibration during operation and ensuring accurate and stable operation of the screen cylinder.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screen cylinder technology, specifically to a split-type cleaning machine screen cylinder. Background Technology

[0002] During the operation of the cleaning machine, the screen cylinder is a key component, and its performance directly affects the cleaning effect and efficiency. Traditional cleaning machine screen cylinders are mostly one-piece structures. This structure is complex to manufacture and has a high cost. Moreover, once a screen plate is damaged, the entire screen cylinder needs to be replaced, which not only wastes resources but also increases maintenance costs and time.

[0003] The existing patent application with publication number CN222642495U describes a method where the mounting plate at the end of the damaged screen plate can be removed from the outer wall of the connecting plate by unscrewing the fixing bolts at the corresponding positions. After the connecting plate is removed, the limiting pin on its inner side will disengage from the limiting hole. Then, the mounting plate at the other end of the screen plate can be disassembled in the same way. After both mounting plates at both ends are disassembled, the damaged part of the screen plate can be disassembled separately. However, this method requires unscrewing multiple bolts, which affects the disassembly efficiency of the damaged screen plate. Therefore, we propose a split-type screen cylinder for a cleaning machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a split-type cleaning machine screen cylinder to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a split-type cleaning machine screen cylinder, including a bottom ring, on which a plurality of equidistant positioning frames are installed, and a screen plate is inserted between adjacent positioning frames. Slide plates are symmetrically provided on both sides of the screen plate, and slide grooves for inserting slide plates are symmetrically opened on both sides of the positioning frame along its length direction, so as to realize the insertion and removal connection between the screen plate and the adjacent positioning frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the top of the positioning frame is provided with a slot, and a buckle is engaged in the slot. The two sides of the buckle abut against the top of the side of the adjacent screen plate to limit the position of the top of the screen plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the latching part includes a blocking block, and the bottom of the blocking block is symmetrically provided with two locking feet with a gap between the two locking feet. The two locking feet extend outward from the opposite side.

[0010] The slot includes a receiving groove on the top of the positioning frame for accommodating the sealing block. The receiving groove has a slot for inserting two locking feet. The positioning frame has a through slot along its width for inserting the outer edge.

[0011] Furthermore, the top of the outer edge facing away from the foot has an inclined surface.

[0012] Furthermore, the top of the positioning frame is symmetrically provided with slots that connect to the receiving groove, and the top of the slots is open for the insertion of fingers.

[0013] Furthermore, the top of the side of the slide plate that is inserted into the chute is provided with a notch, the top of the notch being flush with the bottom of the receiving groove, so as to achieve the contact of the blocking block with the top of the screen plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the top of the sieve plate extends to both sides with an upper edge.

[0015] Furthermore, several outer positioning hoops arranged along their length are sleeved on the outer walls of several positioning frames. The outer positioning hoops have a circular structure, and their inner walls are in close contact with the outer walls of the sieve plate.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] This utility model embodiment provides a split-type cleaning machine screen cylinder. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The screen plate and positioning frame are connected by a sliding plate and a sliding groove. During installation, simply align and insert them to complete the process quickly. During disassembly, simply pull the damaged screen plate upwards to remove it. The operation is simple, efficient, and convenient for replacing damaged screen plates.

[0019] 2. The top slot of the positioning frame engages with the buckle, and the buckle abuts against the top of the side of the screen plate on both sides, effectively preventing the screen plate from shifting due to vibration during operation and ensuring the accurate and stable operation of the screen cylinder. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of one of the sieve plates in the sieve cylinder of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the sieve plate structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the positioning frame structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the buckle structure of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Bottom ring; 2. Positioning frame; 21. Slide groove; 221. Receiving groove; 222. Slot; 223. Through groove; 224. Pulling groove; 3. Screen plate; 31. Slide plate; 32. Notch; 33. Upper edge; 41. Sealing block; 42. Clamping foot; 43. Outer edge; 5. Outer positioning hoop. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0027] See attached document Figure 1-5 A split-type cleaning machine screen cylinder includes an annular bottom ring 1. Several equidistant positioning frames 2 are installed circumferentially on the bottom ring 1. Screen plates 3 are inserted between adjacent positioning frames 2. The screen plates 3 are detachably connected to the positioning frames 2. Slide plates 31 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the screen plates 3. Slide grooves 21 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the positioning frames 2 along their length direction for inserting the slide plates 31, so as to realize the plug-in connection between the screen plates 3 and the adjacent positioning frames 2. When installing the screen plates 3, the slide plates 31 are aligned with the slide grooves 21 and inserted to realize the quick installation of the screen plates 3 and the adjacent positioning frames 2. When a screen plate 3 is damaged and needs to be replaced, the damaged screen plate 3 only needs to be pulled upward to separate the screen plate 3 from the positioning frame 2. The installation and disassembly process is simple, convenient and efficient.

[0028] In this embodiment, the top of the positioning frame 2 is provided with a slot, and a buckle is engaged in the slot. The two sides of the buckle abut against the top of the side of the adjacent screen plate 3 to limit the top of the screen plate 3, prevent the screen plate 3 from being displaced due to vibration during operation, and ensure that the cleaning machine screen cylinder can work accurately and stably.

[0029] In this embodiment, the snap-fit ​​part includes a blocking block 41. The bottom of the blocking block 41 is symmetrically provided with two snap feet 42. There is an interval between the two snap feet 42, which can not only ensure the guiding effect during insertion, but also accommodate the deformation of the two snap feet 42. The two snap feet 42 extend outward from the opposite side. The slot part includes a receiving groove 221 opened on the top of the positioning frame 2 to receive the blocking block 41. The receiving groove 221 has a slot 222 for the two snap feet 42 to be inserted. The positioning frame 2 has a through groove 223 along its width direction to pass through the slot 222 for the insertion of the outer edge 43. When installing the snap-fit ​​part, the snap feet 42 are aligned with the slot 222 and inserted, and at the same time the outer edge 43 is inserted into the through groove 223, so that the snap-fit ​​part is firmly snapped into the slot. The two mating parts are easy to install and can effectively prevent the snap-fit ​​part from loosening and falling off during operation, ensuring the stability of the screen plate 3.

[0030] In this embodiment, the top of the outer edge 43 on the side away from the latch 42 has an inclined surface. When it is necessary to remove the latch, press the outer edges 43 on both sides to deform and tilt the latches 42 on both sides towards the middle. The inclined surface design makes it easy to remove the latch from the slot.

[0031] In this embodiment, the top of the positioning frame 2 is symmetrically provided with pull slots 224 that connect to the receiving groove 221. The top opening of the pull slot 224 allows for the insertion of fingers. When disassembling the buckle, first press the outer edges 43 on both sides, and then insert two fingers into the pull slot 224. This makes it easy to use your fingers and eliminates the need for a tool ratchet to pull the buckle out of the slot. The operation is simple and convenient.

[0032] In this embodiment, the top of the side of the slide plate 31 that is inserted into the slide groove 21 is provided with a notch 32. The top of the notch 32 is flush with the bottom of the receiving groove 221 so as to realize the contact of the sealing block 41 with the top of the screen plate 3, which helps to improve the fixing ability of the buckle part to the screen plate 3.

[0033] In this embodiment, the top of the sieve plate 3 extends to both sides with an upper edge 33. The design of the upper edge 33 enhances the structural strength of the sieve plate 3 and prevents the sieve plate 3 from deforming during use. On the other hand, it also makes it easy to separate the sieve plate 3 from the positioning frame 2 by pulling the upper edge 33.

[0034] In this embodiment, several positioning frames 2 are fitted together with several outer positioning hoops 5 arranged along their length direction. The outer positioning hoops 5 have a circular structure and their inner walls are in close contact with the outer walls of the screen plate 3. The outer positioning hoops 5 further fix and position the entire screen cylinder, which can not only prevent the screen plate 3 from deforming when the screen cylinder is working, but also enhance the overall structural strength of the screen cylinder and improve the service life of the screen cylinder.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A split type sorter screen drum comprising a bottom ring (1) on which a plurality of equidistant positioning frames (2) are mounted, characterized in that: A sieve plate (3) is inserted between adjacent positioning frames (2). Slide plates (31) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the sieve plate (3). Slide grooves (21) for inserting slide plates (31) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the positioning frame (2) along its length direction, so as to realize the plug-in connection between the sieve plate (3) and the adjacent positioning frame (2).

2. The split cleaner screen cylinder of claim 1, wherein: The top of the positioning frame (2) is provided with a slot, and a buckle is engaged in the slot. The two sides of the buckle abut against the top of the side of the adjacent screen plate (3) to limit the top of the screen plate (3).

3. The split-type cleaning machine screen cylinder as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The latching part includes a blocking block (41), and the bottom of the blocking block (41) is symmetrically provided with two latching feet (42), with an interval between the two latching feet (42), and an outer edge (43) extending outward from the opposite side of the two latching feet (42). The slot includes a receiving groove (221) on the top of the positioning frame (2) for accommodating the sealing block (41). The receiving groove (221) has a slot (222) for inserting two locking feet (42). The positioning frame (2) has a through groove (223) along its width direction for inserting the outer edge (43).

4. A split cleaner screen cylinder as in claim 3 wherein: The top of the outer edge (43) on the side opposite to the foot (42) has an inclined surface.

5. A split cleaner screen drum as claimed in claim 3 or 4 wherein: The top of the positioning frame (2) is symmetrically provided with a pull slot (224) that connects to the receiving groove (221). The top of the pull slot (224) is open for the insertion of a finger.

6. The split cleaner screen cylinder of claim 3 wherein: The top of the slide plate (31) inserted into the slide groove (21) has a notch (32), the top of the notch (32) is flush with the bottom of the receiving groove (221) so as to achieve the contact of the sealing block (41) with the top of the screen plate (3).

7. The split cleaner screen cylinder of claim 1 wherein: The top of the sieve plate (3) extends to both sides with an upper edge (33).

8. The split cleaner screen cylinder of claim 1 wherein: Several positioning frames (2) are fitted together with several outer positioning hoops (5) arranged along their length direction. The outer positioning hoops (5) are circular in shape and their inner walls are in close contact with the outer wall of the sieve plate (3).