一种色选机用振动输送机

By designing a vibrating conveyor for a color sorter, and adopting a stepped bucket screen plate and rotating screen roller structure, the problem of impurity separation when the color sorter is screening grain materials has been solved, thereby improving the material sorting effect and conveying efficiency.

CN224507692UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ANHUI JIEXUN OPTOELECTRONICS TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI JIEXUN OPTOELECTRONICS TECH
Filing Date
2025-08-01
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When color sorters are screening grain materials, the materials contain a lot of impurities such as dust and powder, which affects normal operation. In addition, impurities with high humidity and oil content are prone to sticking together and clumping, resulting in poor sorting effect. The dispersion effect of slender and curved materials is also poor.

Method used

A vibrating conveyor for a color sorter was designed, comprising a frame, a balance frame, a vibrating bucket, and a stepped bucket screen plate. It is equipped with a guide plate, raised columns, screen rollers, and material holes. Impurities are separated through vibration and rotation, achieving uniform conveying and effective separation of materials.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective separation of fine impurities such as powder and dust from large-particle impurities such as branches and leaves, improves material conveying efficiency and sorting effect, and enhances the working efficiency of the color sorter.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种色选机用振动输送机,依次包括:机架、平衡架及振动斗,平衡架通过若干个弹簧件安装在机架上并通过振动电机控制进行振动,振动斗通过若干个弹性组件安装在平衡架上,振动斗内设置有阶梯式结构的斗体筛板,且斗体筛板上依次设置有导料板、凸起柱、筛辊、小粒径杂质孔及物料孔。本实用新型的一种色选机用振动输送机,结构紧凑,能够进行均匀的进料,并将细长弯曲易勾连在一起的物料以及湿度大、含油高黏连结块的杂质进行打散破开,并实现对粉末、灰尘等细小杂质及枝叶等大粒径杂质与杂粮物料间的有效分离,物料输送效率高,分选效果好,有效提高后期的色选效果及色选效率。
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Claims

1. A vibratory conveyor for a color sorter, comprising, in order: The frame (1), the balance frame (2) and the vibrating bucket (6) are characterized in that the balance frame (2) is installed on the frame (1) by a number of springs (3) and vibrates by a vibration motor (4). The vibrating bucket (6) is installed on the balance frame (2) by a number of elastic components (5). The vibrating bucket (6) is provided with a stepped bucket screen plate, and the bucket screen plate is provided with a guide plate (75), a protruding column, a screen roller (76), a small particle size impurity hole and a material hole in sequence.

2. A vibratory conveyor for a color sorter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stepped sieve plate includes, from top to bottom, a first stepped plate (71), a second stepped plate (72), a third stepped plate (73), and a fourth stepped plate (74). The guide plate (75) is installed on the first stepped plate (71), the protruding column and sieve roller (76) are installed on the second stepped plate (72), the small particle size impurity hole is installed on the third stepped plate (73), and the material hole is installed on the fourth stepped plate (74).

3. A vibratory conveyor for a color sorter according to claim 2, wherein, The guide plates (75) are arranged in a radial pattern on the first step plate (71), and the center starting point of the radial arrangement of the guide plates (75) is the falling point of the material into the screen plate of the vibrating bucket (6).

4. A vibratory conveyor for a color sorter according to claim 2, wherein, The protruding columns are arranged in a number and are evenly distributed on the front side of the second step plate (72), and the protruding columns in adjacent front and rear rows are staggered.

5. A vibratory conveyor for a color sorter according to claim 2, wherein, The screen roller (76) is installed above the rear side of the second step plate (72) and rotated by a motor. The screen roller (76) is evenly covered with dense bristles.

6. A vibratory conveyor for a color sorter according to claim 2, wherein, The small particle size impurity holes are provided in a number and are evenly distributed on the third step plate (73). The small particle size impurity holes in adjacent front and rear rows are staggered. The small particle size impurity holes are in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid. The width of the small particle size impurity hole, i.e. the height of the isosceles trapezoid, is less than the diameter of the material.

7. A vibratory conveyor for a color sorter according to claim 2, wherein, The material holes are provided in a plurality of them and are evenly distributed on the fourth step plate (74). The material holes in adjacent front and rear rows are staggered. The diameter of the material holes is larger than the diameter of the material.

8. A vibratory conveyor for a color sorter according to claim 2, wherein, A small-diameter impurity hopper is provided below the third step plate (73) and installed in the vibrating hopper (6). A finished product hopper is provided below the fourth step plate (74) and installed in the vibrating hopper (6). A large-diameter impurity outlet is provided at the end of the fourth step plate (74).

9. A vibratory conveyor for a color sorter according to claim 2, wherein, The elastic component (5) is made of several elastic sheets stacked together.