A screw heading machine

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of screw processing technology, specifically a screw heading machine, including a heading machine body; a collection box is provided on the side wall of the heading machine body; multiple universal wheels are evenly fixed to the bottom of the collection box; a handle is provided on the side wall of the collection box; the separation of the partition allows the screws to slide to both sides inside the collection box, then fall on the side wall of the guide plate, and finally fall above the baffle. The pressure will squeeze the first spring to perform a telescopic movement, causing the pull rope to pull the guide plate, and the screws will gradually slide towards the side closer to the partition. This can play a role in preventing the accumulation of screws when collecting them in the collection box, improving the flatness of the screws in the collection box, reducing the blockage of the discharge port on the side wall of the heading machine body caused by the long-term accumulation of screws in the middle of the collection box, and thus increasing the falling speed of the screws. At the same time, the handle and universal wheels can facilitate the movement of the collection box and increase the flexibility of use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of screw processing technology, specifically a screw heading machine. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of modern industry, screws are widely used fastening parts, and their production efficiency and quality are of paramount importance. Heading machines, as key equipment in screw processing, are mainly used to complete the screw head forming process.

[0003] The screw heading machine mainly consists of a machine body, a heading mechanism, a discharge port, and a feeding mechanism. In use, the feeding mechanism feeds the screws into the heading mechanism in sequence, and the heading mechanism processes and shapes the screws. Afterwards, a collection box is placed at the discharge port to collect the screws.

[0004] However, in the existing technology, when collecting screws through a collection box, it is found that the screws tend to accumulate in the middle when they fall into the collection box, and over time they can easily block the discharge port, affecting the feeding speed and thus affecting the screw collection effect. Therefore, a screw heading machine is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and solve at least one of the technical problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model proposes a screw heading machine.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A screw heading machine of this utility model includes a heading machine body; a collection box is provided on the side wall of the heading machine body; multiple universal wheels are uniformly fixed to the bottom of the collection box; a handle is provided on the side wall of the collection box; a partition is fixed to the inner side wall of the collection box; a pair of guide plates are hinged to the side wall of the partition; the guide plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the partition and have the same structure; multiple first springs are fixed to the inner side wall of the collection box; the first springs are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the collection box and have the same structure; the ends of the first springs are fixed to the same baffle; a pull rope is fixed between the baffle and the guide plate.

[0007] Preferably, a pair of first magnetic blocks are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the heading machine body; a pair of second magnetic blocks are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the collection box; the first magnetic blocks and the second magnetic blocks are magnetically connected; a pair of mounting blocks are fixed to the side wall of the heading machine body; the mounting blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heading machine body and have the same structure; the side wall of the mounting block is provided with an insertion hole; a pair of insert plates are fixed to the side wall of the collection box; the insert plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the collection box and have the same structure; the side wall of the insert plates is provided with a hole; the insertion hole and the hole are slidably connected by the same pin.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of elastic plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the pin; the elastic plates are evenly distributed on the side wall of the pin and have the same structure; a groove is formed in the side wall of the pin; a first spring rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove; a pressing rod is fixedly connected to the end of the first spring rod; a connecting rope is fixedly connected between the pressing rod and the elastic plate; the connecting rope passes through the pin wall and is slidably connected to it.

[0009] Preferably, a pair of sliding cylinders are fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection box; the sliding cylinders are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the collection box and have the same structure; the side wall of the sliding cylinder has an opening; a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sliding cylinder; the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the handle; multiple slots are evenly opened on the side wall of the sliding rod; a second spring rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding cylinder; and an insertion rod is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring rod.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of elastic sheets are fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the collection box; the elastic sheets are evenly distributed on the inner sidewall of the heading machine body and have the same structure; a second spring is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the elastic sheet.

[0011] Preferably, a pull ring is fixed to the side wall of the insertion rod.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model provides a screw heading machine. The collection box and guide plate can prevent the screws from piling up during collection, improve the flatness of the screws in the collection box, reduce the blockage of the discharge port on the side wall of the heading machine body caused by the screws accumulating in the middle of the collection box for a long time, and thus increase the falling speed of the screws. At the same time, the handle and casters can facilitate the movement of the collection box and increase the flexibility of use.

[0014] 2. This utility model provides a screw heading machine. The set pin can play a positioning role when the collection box is placed, increasing the accuracy between the collection box and the heading machine body and reducing the occurrence of misalignment. At the same time, the pin can increase the fixing effect on the collection box and improve the stability when collecting screws. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the grip in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the guide plate in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the mounting block in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the slide tube in this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Heading machine body; 11. Collection box; 12. Casters; 13. Handle; 14. Partition; 15. Guide plate; 16. First spring; 17. Baffle; 18. Pull rope; 2. First magnet; 21. Second magnet; 22. Mounting block; 23. Insertion hole; 24. Insert plate; 25. Pin; 3. Elastic plate; 31. Groove; 32. First spring rod; 33. Pressing rod; 34. Connecting rope; 4. Slide cylinder; 41. Opening; 42. Slide rod; 43. Slot; 44. Second spring rod; 45. Insert rod; 5. Elastic sheet; 51. Second spring; 6. Pull ring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model provides a screw heading machine, including a heading machine body 1; a collection box 11 is provided on the side wall of the heading machine body 1; a plurality of universal wheels 12 are evenly fixed to the bottom of the collection box 11; a handle 13 is provided on the side wall of the collection box 11; a partition 14 is fixed to the inner side wall of the collection box 11; a pair of guide plates 15 are hinged to the side wall of the partition 14; the guide plates 15 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the partition 14 and have the same structure; a plurality of first springs 16 are fixed to the inner side wall of the collection box 11; the first springs 16 are evenly distributed on the inner side wall of the collection box 11 and have the same structure; the first springs 16 The end is fixed to the same baffle 17; a pull rope 18 is fixed between the baffle 17 and the guide plate 15; in use, by pushing the handle 13, the universal wheels 12 roll on the ground, and the collection box 11 is attached to the side wall of the heading machine body 1, so that it is placed below the discharge port on the side wall of the heading machine body 1. At this time, when the screw is discharged after processing, it will fall into the collection box 11. The partition 14 can make the screw slide to both sides of the collection box 11, and then fall on the side wall of the guide plate 15. The guide plate 15 guides the screw to slide to the edge of the collection box 11, and finally falls above the baffle 17. The screws are supported by the baffle 17. As more screws accumulate above the baffle 17, the pressure compresses the first spring 16, causing it to extend and retract. The baffle 17 then slides and descends within the collection box 11. This descent pulls the pull rope 18, causing it to pull the guide plate 15. The guide plate 15 then moves closer to the side wall of the partition 14. As the opening widens, the screws gradually slide towards the side of the partition 14, preventing them from accumulating at the edge of the collection box 11. Once enough screws have been collected, the handle 13 is pushed again to move the screws within the collection box 11. After the screws are processed, the pressure on the baffle 17 will be released. At this time, the baffle 17 and the guide plate 15 can be automatically reset by the internal torsion spring at the hinge of the first spring 16 and the guide plate 15. During this process, the collection box 11 can prevent the screws from piling up, improve the flatness of the screws in the collection box 11, reduce the blockage of the discharge port on the side wall of the head machine body 1 caused by the screws accumulating in the middle of the collection box 11 for a long time, and thus increase the falling speed of the screws. At the same time, the handle 13 and the universal wheel 12 can facilitate the movement of the collection box 11 and increase the flexibility of use.

[0026] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-5As shown, a pair of first magnetic blocks 2 are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the heading machine body 1; a pair of second magnetic blocks 21 are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the collecting box 11; the first magnetic blocks 2 and the second magnetic blocks 21 are magnetically connected; a pair of mounting blocks 22 are fixed to the side wall of the heading machine body 1; the mounting blocks 22 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heading machine body 1 and have the same structure; the side wall of the mounting block 22 has an insertion hole 23; a pair of insert plates 24 are fixed to the side wall of the collecting box 11; the insert plates 24 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the collecting box 11 and have the same structure; the side wall of the insert plate 24 has a hole; the insertion hole 23 and the hole are slidably connected by the same pin 25; In use, when the collection box 11 is pushed close to the side wall of the heading machine body 1, the first magnetic block 2 and the second magnetic block 21 can approach each other and generate an attraction effect, positioning the collection box 11. At the same time, the insert plate 24 will be inserted into the side wall of the mounting block 22, so that the position of the insertion hole 23 corresponds to the position of the hole. Then, the pin 25 is passed through the insertion hole 23 and the hole to fix the collection box 11. In this process, the collection box 11 can be positioned when placed, increasing the accuracy between the collection box 11 and the heading machine body 1 and reducing the occurrence of misalignment. At the same time, the pin 25 can increase the fixing effect of the collection box 11 and improve the stability when collecting screws.

[0027] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, a plurality of elastic plates 3 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the pin 25; the elastic plates 3 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the pin 25 and have the same structure; a groove 31 is formed in the side wall of the pin 25; a first spring rod 32 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove 31; a pressing rod 33 is fixedly connected to the end of the first spring rod 32; a connecting rope 34 is fixedly connected between the pressing rod 33 and the elastic plate 3; the connecting rope 34 passes through the wall of the pin 25 and is slidably connected to it; in use, when the pin 25 is inserted into the side wall of the insertion hole 23, the elastic plate 3 can be squeezed to adhere to the side wall of the pin 25, and then when the elastic plate 3 passes through the insertion hole 23, the elasticity of the elastic plate 3 can be used to... The automatic reset mechanism abuts against the side wall of the mounting block 22 to fix the pin 25. When disassembly is required, the pressing rod 33 is pressed, causing the first spring rod 32 to extend and retract. As the pressing rod 33 moves into the groove 31, it drives the connecting rope 34 to move, pulling the elastic plate 3. Then, the pin 25 can be pulled out from the side wall of the insertion hole 23. During this process, the fixing effect of the pin 25 on the side wall of the insertion hole 23 is increased, improving the firmness of the pin 25 and further increasing the stability of the collection box 11 during use. At the same time, the pressing rod 33 facilitates the operation of the surrounding elastic plates 3 and increases the disassembly speed of the pin 25.

[0028] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-5As shown, a pair of sliding cylinders 4 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection box 11; the sliding cylinders 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the collection box 11 and have the same structure; the side wall of the sliding cylinder 4 has an opening 41; a sliding rod 42 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sliding cylinder 4; the sliding rod 42 is fixedly connected to the handle 13; multiple slots 43 are evenly opened on the side wall of the sliding rod 42; a second spring rod 44 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding cylinder 4; an insertion rod 45 is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring rod 44; in use, by holding and pulling the insertion rod 45, it is moved from the slot 43 side. After the handle 13 is removed from the wall, it can be pulled to make the slide bar 42 slide inside the slide cylinder 4. When the height of the handle 13 is adjusted to a suitable position, the insertion rod 45 can be aligned with the position of one of the slots 43. Then the insertion rod 45 can be released directly, and the elasticity of the second spring rod 44 can be used to push the insertion rod 45 into the slot 43 to fix the slide bar 42. In this process, the height of the handle 13 can be adjusted during use, increasing the adaptability to people of different heights, thereby improving the flexibility and range of use of the handle 13.

[0029] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, multiple elastic plates 5 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 11; the elastic plates 5 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the heading machine body 1 and have the same structure; a second spring 51 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the elastic plate 5; in use, when a screw falls into the collection box 11, the screw will collide with the wall of the elastic plate 5. The impact can cause the elastic plate 5 to deform and the second spring 51 to abut against the inner wall of the collection box 11. Then, under the elastic action of the two, a certain reaction force will be applied to buffer the impact force of the falling screw. In this process, it can play a buffering role when the screw falls, reduce the falling speed of the screw, reduce the damage caused by the collision of screws, thereby improving the protection of the screw and increasing its service life.

[0030] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, a pull ring 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the insertion rod 45. In use, the insertion rod 45 can be pulled directly by hooking the pull ring 6 with a finger and pulling it. In this process, the pull ring 6 can prevent the insertion rod 45 from falling off, improve the convenience of operating the insertion rod 45, and reduce the occurrence of the finger slipping off the side wall of the insertion rod 45 when pulling.

[0031] Working principle: During use, by pushing the handle 13, the casters 12 roll on the ground, causing the collection box 11 to adhere to the side wall of the heading machine body 1, placing it below the discharge port on the side wall of the heading machine body 1. When the screws are discharged after processing, they will fall into the collection box 11. The partition 14 allows the screws to slide to both sides of the collection box 11, and then land on the side wall of the guide plate 15. The guide plate 15 guides the screws to slide towards the edge of the collection box 11, and finally lands above the baffle 17. The baffle 17 supports the screws. As more screws accumulate above the baffle 17, the pressure compresses the first spring 16, causing it to extend and retract. The baffle 17 then slides and descends within the collection box 11. As the baffle 17 descends, it pulls the rope 18, causing it to pull the guide plate 15. The guide plate 15 then moves closer to the side wall of the partition 14. As the opening widens, the screws gradually slide towards the side of the partition 14, preventing them from accumulating on the edge of the collection box 11. Once enough screws have been collected, the handle 13 is pushed again to remove them from the collection box 11. After the screws are removed, the baffle 17 is no longer compressed. At this point, the baffle 17 and the guide plate 15 automatically reset due to the torsion spring inside the hinge of the first spring 16 and the guide plate 15. In use, when the collection box 11 is pushed closer to the side wall of the head-forming machine body 1, the first magnetic block 2 and the second magnetic block 21 move closer to each other. This creates an attraction effect, positioning the collection box 11. Simultaneously, the insert plate 24 inserts into the side wall of the mounting block 22, aligning the insertion hole 23 with the opening. Then, the pin 25 is passed through the insertion hole 23 and the opening, thus securing the collection box 11. During use, inserting the pin 25 into the side wall of the insertion hole 23 causes the elastic plate 3 to be compressed against the side wall of the pin 25. After the elastic plate 3 passes through the insertion hole 23, its elasticity allows it to automatically reset and press against the side wall of the mounting block 22, securing the pin 25. When disassembly is required, pressing the pressing rod 33 causes the first spring rod 32 to extend and retract. As the pressing rod 33 moves into the groove 31, it drives the connecting rope 34, pulling the elastic plate 3. The pin 25 can then be pulled out from the side wall of the socket 23. In use, by grasping and pulling the insertion rod 45, it is moved from the side wall of the slot 43. Then, the handle 13 can be pulled to allow the slide rod 42 to slide within the slide cylinder 4. Once the handle 13 is adjusted to a suitable height, the insertion rod 45 aligns with one of the slots 43. The insertion rod 45 can then be released, and the elasticity of the second spring rod 44 will push it into the slot 43, securing the slide rod 42. In use, when a screw falls into the collection box 11, it will collide with the wall of the elastic plate 5. This impact deforms the elastic plate 5, causing the second spring 51 to press against the inner side wall of the collection box 11. The elastic forces of both will then exert a certain reaction force.To cushion the impact of the falling screw, the pull ring 6 is hooked onto the user's finger and pulled, allowing direct movement of the insertion rod 45.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A heading machine for machining screws, comprising a heading machine body (1); characterized in that: The head-forming machine body (1) has a collection box (11) on its side wall; a plurality of universal wheels (12) are evenly fixed to the bottom of the collection box (11); a handle (13) is provided on the side wall of the collection box (11); a partition (14) is fixed to the inner side wall of the collection box (11); a pair of guide plates (15) are hinged to the side wall of the partition (14); the guide plates (15) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the partition (14) and have the same structure; a plurality of first springs (16) are fixed to the inner side wall of the collection box (11); the first springs (16) are evenly distributed on the inner side wall of the collection box (11) and have the same structure; the ends of the first springs (16) are fixed to the same baffle (17); a pull rope (18) is fixed between the baffle (17) and the guide plate (15).

2. A heading machine for machining screws as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of first magnetic blocks (2) are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the heading machine body (1); a pair of second magnetic blocks (21) are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the collection box (11); the first magnetic blocks (2) and the second magnetic blocks (21) are magnetically connected; a pair of mounting blocks (22) are fixed to the side wall of the heading machine body (1); the mounting blocks (22) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heading machine body (1) and have the same structure; the side wall of the mounting blocks (22) is provided with insertion holes (23); a pair of insert plates (24) are fixed to the side wall of the collection box (11); the insert plates (24) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the collection box (11) and have the same structure; the side wall of the insert plates (24) is provided with holes; the insertion holes (23) and the holes are slidably connected by the same pin (25).

3. A heading machine for machining screws as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple elastic plates (3) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the pin (25); the elastic plates (3) are evenly distributed on the side wall of the pin (25) and have the same structure; a groove (31) is provided on the side wall of the pin (25); a first spring rod (32) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove (31); a pressing rod (33) is fixedly connected to the end of the first spring rod (32); a connecting rope (34) is fixedly connected between the pressing rod (33) and the elastic plate (3); the connecting rope (34) passes through the wall of the pin (25) and is slidably connected to it.

4. The screw heading machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of sliding cylinders (4) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection box (11); the sliding cylinders (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the collection box (11) and have the same structure; the side wall of the sliding cylinder (4) is provided with an opening (41); a sliding rod (42) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sliding cylinder (4); the sliding rod (42) is fixedly connected to the handle (13); a plurality of slots (43) are evenly provided on the side wall of the sliding rod (42); a second spring rod (44) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding cylinder (4); a plug rod (45) is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring rod (44).

5. A heading machine for machining screws as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple elastic sheets (5) are fixed to the inner wall of the collection box (11); the elastic sheets (5) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the head-forming machine body (1) and have the same structure; a second spring (51) is fixed to the side wall of the elastic sheet (5).

6. A heading machine for machining screws as defined in claim 4, characterized in that: A pull ring (6) is fixed to the side wall of the insertion rod (45).

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