一种可快速卸料的冷镦机

By designing an ejector cylinder, clean high-pressure airflow, spiral guide cavity cooling, and wear-resistant protective liner, the problems of adhesion, temperature change, and wear during the unloading process of the cold heading machine are solved, achieving an efficient and stable unloading process and improving production efficiency and equipment life.

CN224508364UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17MEIZHOU MINFENG HARDWARE CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
MEIZHOU MINFENG HARDWARE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-18
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cold heading machines are prone to problems such as workpiece sticking during unloading, mold temperature changes affecting unloading effect, and wear of unloading parts, resulting in low production efficiency and high equipment maintenance costs.

Method used

The design incorporates an ejector cylinder to drive the ejector block, clean high-pressure airflow to disperse the workpiece, a spiral guide cavity cooling system, and a removable wear-resistant protective liner. Combined with a vibration motor and coolant circulation system, it enables rapid demolding of the workpiece, mold temperature control, and protection of the blanking plate.

Benefits of technology

It improves unloading efficiency, avoids workpiece jamming and mold thermal deformation, extends equipment lifespan, and reduces maintenance costs.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及冷镦机技术领域,具体为本实用新型公开了一种可快速卸料的冷镦机,包括冷镦机本体,冷镦机本体上安装有凹模,凹模的一侧移动配合设置有冲模,凹模上开设有模腔,模腔内远离冲模的一侧滑动安装有顶出块,顶出块远离冲模的一侧设置有顶出气缸,凹模和冲模之间形成有卸料口,卸料口的下方设置有集料罩,集料罩的下方设置有落料管,落料管的下方设置有带式输送机,集料罩的顶端落料一侧铰接设有落料板,落料板与集料罩的内壁之间设置有弹簧,落料板的底面设置有振动电机;本实用新型的有益效果是本实用新型能显著提升冷镦机卸料顺畅性,提高卸料效果。
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Claims

1. A quick-discharge cold header, comprising a cold header body (1) on which a female die (2) is mounted, one side of the female die (2) being movably fitted with a punch die (3), characterized in that: The die (2) has a cavity (4), and an ejector block (5) is slidably installed in the cavity (4) on the side away from the punch (3). An ejector cylinder (6) is provided on the side of the ejector block (5) away from the punch (3). A discharge port (7) is formed between the die (2) and the punch (3). A material collection hood (8) is provided below the discharge port (7). A material drop pipe (9) is provided below the material collection hood (8). A belt conveyor (10) is provided below the material drop pipe (9). A material drop plate (11) is hinged to the top of the material collection hood (8) on the material drop side. A spring (12) is provided between the material drop plate (11) and the inner wall of the material collection hood (8). A vibration motor (13) is provided on the bottom surface of the material drop plate (11).

2. A quick unloading cold header according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air blowing pipe (14) is installed above the end of the die (2) near the punch (3). A blower (15) is provided on the air blowing pipe (14). The input end of the air blowing pipe (14) is connected to a clean high-pressure air source.

3. A quick unloading cold header according to claim 1, characterized in that: The die (2) has a cooling cavity (16) inside the mold cavity (4). The die (2) is provided with a liquid inlet connector (17) and a liquid outlet connector (18) on the side away from the punch (3). The inner ends of the liquid inlet connector (17) and the liquid outlet connector (18) are connected to the cooling cavity (16), and the outer ends are connected to the coolant circulation system.

4. A cold heading machine with rapid unloading capability according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cooling chamber (16) is provided with a spiral guide plate (19), and the spiral guide plate (19) forms a spiral guide cavity (20) in the cooling chamber (16). The liquid inlet connector (17) is connected to the input end of the spiral guide cavity (20), and the liquid outlet connector (18) is connected to the output end of the spiral guide cavity (20).

5. A quick unloading cold header according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the blanking plate (11) is provided with a wear-resistant protective liner (21).

6. A quick unloading cold header according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the wear-resistant protective liner (21) is provided with a connecting post (22), and the blanking plate (11) is provided with a connecting groove (23). The connecting post (22) passes through the connecting groove (23) and is threaded with a locking nut (24).

7. A quick unloading cold header according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking nut (24) is provided with an elastic spiral washer (25) on the side near the blanking plate (11). The elastic spiral washer (25) has a tooth (26) protruding outward at one end. The locking nut (24) is provided with a groove (27).

8. A quick unloading cold header according to claim 7, characterized in that: The elastic spiral gasket (25) is provided with a limiting protrusion (28) on the side near the blanking plate (11), and a limiting groove (29) is provided on the blanking plate (11). The limiting protrusion (28) and the limiting groove (29) are engaged with each other.