一种硬质合金管材产品成型模具

By introducing an ejection mechanism and a clamping mechanism into the cemented carbide tube forming mold, the adhesion force between the blank and the mold is reduced by utilizing the principle of thermal expansion and contraction. This solves the problems of manual removal and uneven pressure during mechanical ejection in traditional molds, and achieves stable forming and high-quality demolding.

CN224508457UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHENGDU GOLDEN WOLFRAN CARBIDE CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHENGDU GOLDEN WOLFRAN CARBIDE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-10
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cemented carbide tube forming molds require manual assistance to remove the formed workpiece after product forming, which is cumbersome to operate, and traditional mechanical ejection can easily lead to uneven pressure distribution and deformation.

Method used

The ejection mechanism utilizes a heating plate and cooling channel combined with an airbag for ejection. By leveraging the principle of thermal expansion and contraction, it reduces the adhesion between the blank and the mold. Combined with a clamping mechanism and a compaction mechanism, it ensures stable molding and demolding quality.

Benefits of technology

It enables easy and complete ejection of blanks, reduces mold wear, improves demolding quality, extends mold life, and avoids deformation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种硬质合金管材产品成型模具,涉及硬质合金管材生产领域,包括底板和固定连接在底板上的机架,机架的内侧设置有模具,模具包括固定安装在机架上的底座,底座上设置有两组弧形板,机架上固定安装有夹持机构,底座的上端中部固定连接有立柱,立柱的内部开设有冷却通道,底板上设置有用于配合冷却通道的顶出机构,脱模时,通过加热板对弧形板进行加热,使用低温空气使立柱冷却收缩,最后,通过气囊将顶出板顶起,通过配合不同温度下的热胀冷缩效果,使得毛坯与模具之间的粘连力减少,从而能够更轻松地进行顶出,保证了毛坯的完整性,以及降低对模具的磨损,同时,通过气囊顶出,可以有效避免因压力集中导致的变形。
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Claims

1. A hard metal pipe product forming die, characterised in that, The device includes a base plate (1) and a frame (2) fixedly connected to the base plate (1). A mold (3) is provided on the inner side of the frame (2). The mold (3) includes a base (301) fixedly installed on the frame (2). Two sets of slidable arc plates (302) are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the base (301). A clamping mechanism (4) for driving the arc plates (302) to slide is fixedly installed on the frame (2). A column (303) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the base (301). A cooling channel (305) is opened inside the column (303). An ejection mechanism (6) for cooperating with the cooling channel (305) is provided on the base plate (1). An installation groove is opened on the base (301) on the outer side of the column (303). An ejection plate (304) is provided at the top of the installation groove. A compaction mechanism (5) for extrusion is fixedly installed at the top of the frame (2).

2. A cemented carbide tube product forming die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism (6) includes an air pump (601) and a refrigerated air dryer (602) fixedly installed on the base plate (1). The inlet of the air pump (601) is connected to the outlet of the first air pipe (603) through the first air pipe (603). The outlet of the air pump (601) is fixedly installed with a second air pipe (604). One end of the second air pipe (604) passes through the base (301) and is connected to the inlet of the cooling channel (305). The outlet of the cooling channel (305) is fixedly installed with an air pipe three (607). The lower end of the air pipe three (607) passes through the base (301) and is fixedly installed with a solenoid valve (608). A branch pipe (609) is fixedly installed on the air pipe three (607). An air bag (606) is fixedly installed at one end of the branch pipe (609). The air bag (606) is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and the upper end of the air bag (606) is fixedly connected to the top plate (304). Two sets of heating plates (605) are provided on the upper side of the airbag (606), and the two sets of heating plates (605) are respectively fixedly installed inside the two sets of arc plates (302).

3. A cemented carbide tube product forming die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) includes two sets of telescopic cylinders (401) fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the frame (2). The output shafts of the two sets of telescopic cylinders (401) are fixedly connected to two sets of arc plates (302) respectively. The upper and lower sides of the telescopic cylinders (401) are provided with guide rods (402) that are slidably connected to the frame (2). The guide rod (402) is fixedly connected to the arc plate (302) at one end, and a fixed frame (403) is fixedly connected to the other end of the guide rod (402), and a locking component is snapped into the fixed frame (403).

4. A cemented carbide tube product forming die according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking component includes a locking plate (404) that is snapped into the fixed frame (403). A limiting plate (405) is fixedly connected to one end of the locking plate (404) near the frame (2). A fixing groove (201) for cooperating with the limiting plate (405) is provided on the frame (2). The front side of the card plate (404) is provided with a fixing plate (406) fixedly connected to the frame (2). A connecting plate (407) is slidably connected to the fixing plate (406). The rear end of the connecting plate (407) is fixedly connected to the card plate (404). A push-pull plate (409) is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting plate (407). Several sets of springs (408) are fixedly connected between the card plate (404) and the fixing plate (406).

5. A cemented carbide tube product forming die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compaction mechanism (5) includes two sets of hydraulic cylinders (501) fixedly installed at the top of the frame (2), and the output shafts of the two sets of hydraulic cylinders (501) are fixedly connected to pressure plates (502).