一种适用于卧式车床中空主轴的工件冲洗和顶出装置

By designing a workpiece flushing and ejection device suitable for the hollow spindle of a horizontal lathe, the problems of low workpiece cleaning efficiency and difficult unloading on lathes were solved, realizing automated cleaning and ejection, and improving processing efficiency and safety.

CN224508473UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NANTONG GUOSHENG INTELLIGENCE TECH GRP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANTONG GUOSHENG INTELLIGENCE TECH GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lathe workpiece cleaning efficiency is low, and traditional cleaning methods easily lead to spindle contamination, making unloading difficult and posing safety hazards.

Method used

Design a workpiece flushing and ejection device suitable for hollow spindles of horizontal lathes, including components such as hollow chuck, water spray head, tie rod, deep groove ball bearing, bearing retaining ring, hollow oil cylinder, water collection box, and rear bearing bushing, to achieve automated cleaning and ejection functions.

Benefits of technology

It improves the automation level of workpiece cleaning, reduces manual intervention, prevents water from entering the rear end of the tie rod, reduces the risk of spindle resonance, and realizes automated workpiece unloading.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种适用于卧式车床中空主轴的工件冲洗和顶出装置,包括中空卡盘、喷水头、拉杆、前轴承衬套、深沟球轴承、轴承挡圈、中空油缸、集水盒、后轴承衬套、联接盘、无缝冲水管、气缸和联动座;中空卡盘与中空油缸通过拉杆连接,中空油缸与集水盒连接,集水盒上固定安装有联接盘,联接盘的下端固定安装有气缸;前轴承衬套安装在拉杆的前部,后轴承衬套安装在中空油缸的尾部;联动座的两端分别与气缸和无缝冲水管固定连接;无缝冲水管穿过联接盘、前轴承衬套和后轴承衬套深入拉杆中;喷水头固定安装在无缝冲水管靠近中空卡盘的一端。本实用新型的装置能够减少人工干预,自动化程度高。
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Claims

1. A workpiece flushing and knockout device for a hollow spindle of a horizontal lathe, characterized by: It includes a hollow chuck (1), a spray head (2), a tie rod (3), a front bearing bushing (4), a deep groove ball bearing (5), a bearing retaining ring (6), a hollow oil cylinder (7), a water collection box (8), a rear bearing bushing (9), a connecting plate (10), a seamless flushing pipe (11), a cylinder (12), and a linkage seat (13); The hollow chuck (1) is connected to the hollow oil cylinder (7) by a pull rod (3). The hollow oil cylinder (7) is connected to the water collection box (8). A connecting plate (10) is fixedly installed on the water collection box (8). A cylinder (12) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting plate (10). The front bearing bushing (4) is installed at the front of the tie rod (3), and the rear bearing bushing (9) is installed at the rear of the hollow oil cylinder (7). One end of the linkage seat (13) is connected to the cylinder (12), and the other end of the linkage seat (13) is fixedly connected to the seamless flushing pipe (11); the seamless flushing pipe (11) passes through the connecting plate (10), the front bearing bushing (4) and the rear bearing bushing (9) and extends into the pull rod (3); the spray head (2) is fixedly installed at one end of the seamless flushing pipe (11) near the hollow chuck (1).

2. A workpiece flushing and ejecting device suitable for use with a hollow spindle of a horizontal lathe as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: Two deep groove ball bearings (5) and bearing retaining rings (6) are installed in the front bearing bushing (4).

3. The workpiece flushing and ejecting device suitable for use in a horizontal lathe hollow spindle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two deep groove ball bearings (5) and bearing retaining rings (6) are installed in the rear bearing bushing (9).