用于大型筒体上出口管嘴的加工装置

By designing a processing device that includes a base plate, a rectangular frame plate, a lifting movable plate, and a rotating plate, the problem of precise positioning of the outlet nozzle of the arc-shaped sidewall of a large cylinder was solved, achieving efficient and precise round hole processing and improving the consistency of roundness and hole diameter.

CN224508531UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17DONGFANG ELECTRIC WUHAN NUCLEAR EQUIP

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DONGFANG ELECTRIC WUHAN NUCLEAR EQUIP
Filing Date
2025-07-18
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional processing methods make it difficult to accurately clamp and position the outlet nozzle of the arc-shaped sidewall of a large cylinder, resulting in insufficient roundness of the hole, large hole diameter error, low processing efficiency, and difficulty in ensuring the smoothness and dimensional accuracy of the hole wall.

Method used

A machining device comprising a base plate, a rectangular frame plate, a lifting movable plate, a rotating plate, and a milling cutter holder is adopted. By driving the reciprocating motion of the rectangular frame plate, the circumferential motion of the rotating plate, and the flexible adjustment of the milling cutter holder, the milling cutter feed trajectory can be precisely matched with the curvature of the arc-shaped side wall of the cylinder.

Benefits of technology

It improves the roundness accuracy and diameter consistency of round holes, enhances processing efficiency, and ensures the smoothness and dimensional accuracy of hole walls.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224508531U_ABST
    Figure CN224508531U_ABST
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种用于大型筒体上出口管嘴的加工装置,装置包括底板、矩形框板、升降活动板、旋转板及铣刀组件。矩形框板通过凹槽活动设置在底板上,其两侧开槽内的丝杆与升降活动板的凸块螺纹配合,由升降调节电机经传动带驱动实现升降调节。旋转板活动设于升降活动板中部,通过旋转驱动电机、驱动齿轮与齿环的啮合实现转动。旋转板上的滑槽内设有铣刀座及铣刀,推缸驱动铣刀座沿滑槽滑动调节径向位置。底板上的椭圆环在驱动电机带动下,通过凸柱与环形槽配合驱动矩形框板往复运动。本装置通过铣刀环向运动与垂直作业面往复运动的叠加,精准适配弧形表面,显著提升圆孔加工圆度与精度,适用于大型筒体出口管嘴的高效加工。
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Claims

1. A machining apparatus for outlet nozzles on large cylinders, characterized in that: Includes a base plate (1), on which a rectangular frame plate (2) is provided, and a lifting movable plate (3) is provided inside the rectangular frame plate (2). A rotating plate (9) is provided at the center of the lifting movable plate (3). A sliding groove (12) is provided on the rotating plate (9). A milling cutter seat (13) is provided inside the sliding groove (12). A milling cutter (14) is provided on the milling cutter seat (13).

2. A device for machining outlet nozzles on large cylinders according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular frame plate (2) has slots (5) on both sides, and the lifting movable plate (3) has protrusions (4) on both sides. The protrusions (4) are located in the slots (5), and the slots (5) have vertical screws (6) that pass through the protrusions (4). The screws (6) and the protrusions (4) are threaded together. The top of the rectangular frame plate (2) is provided with a lifting adjustment motor (7) for driving the lead screw (6) to rotate axially.

3. A device for machining outlet nozzles on large cylinders according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive shaft of the lifting adjustment motor (7) is set downward, and the lifting adjustment motor (7) and the upper ends of the two lead screws (6) on both sides of the rectangular frame plate (2) are synchronously driven by the transmission belt (8).

4. A device for machining outlet nozzles on large cylinders according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate (9) is a circular plate. The rotating plate (9) is movably set in the middle of the lifting movable plate (3). A toothed ring (10) is provided on one side of the rotating plate (9). A rotary drive motor (15) is provided on the top of the lifting movable plate (3). A rotary drive gear (11) is provided on the rotary drive motor (15). The rotary drive gear (11) meshes with the toothed ring (10).

5. A device for machining outlet nozzles on large cylinders according to claim 4, characterized in that: The groove (12) is located on the radius of the rotating plate (9). The milling cutter (14) passes through one end of the milling cutter holder (13). The other end of the milling cutter holder (13) is provided with a milling cutter drive motor (16) and a support plate for supporting the milling cutter drive motor (16). The back of the rotating plate (9) is provided with a push cylinder (17). The push rod of the push cylinder (17) is connected to the support plate of the milling cutter drive motor (16). The extension and retraction direction of the push rod of the push cylinder (17) is consistent with the end direction of the slide groove (12).

6. A device for machining outlet nozzles on large cylinders according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (1) is provided with a groove (18), and a rectangular frame plate (2) is set in the groove (18). The rectangular frame plate (2) moves along the opening direction of the groove (18) to adjust the horizontal position of the milling cutter (14).

7. A device for machining outlet nozzles on large cylinders according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rectangular frame plate (2) located in the groove (18) is provided with a protruding post (19), and an elliptical ring (20) is provided on the bottom plate (1). The bottom surface of the elliptical ring (20) is provided with an annular groove (23), and the protruding post (19) extends upward and into the annular groove (23).

8. A device for machining outlet nozzles on large cylinders according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elliptical ring (20) has a rotating shaft (21) at its center. The rotating shaft (21) is movably mounted on the base plate (1). The rotating shaft (21) is driven by the elliptical ring drive motor (22) mounted on the base plate (1).