一种铣床用刀盘

By combining magnetic positioning and threaded locking structures on the milling machine cutter head, the problems of cumbersome tool replacement and poor safety are solved, enabling quick disassembly and efficient fixation, thus improving milling efficiency and safety.

CN224508536UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHENGDU CHUANGWEI MACHINERY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHENGDU CHUANGWEI MACHINERY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The replacement of existing milling machine cutter heads and inserts is cumbersome and unsafe. The quick-release structure is prone to falling off during high-speed milling, leading to safety accidents.

Method used

The design combines a magnetic positioning structure and a threaded locking structure. The magnetic positioning structure is used for quick installation of the blade, while the threaded locking structure provides additional fixing force to prevent it from falling off.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick assembly and disassembly of the blades and efficient fixation, improving work efficiency and safety, and reducing the risk of blades falling off.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及铣床刀盘技术领域,具体涉及一种铣床用刀盘,其包括刀盘主体,刀盘主体上部连接转动装置,刀盘主体下部通过磁吸定位结构快拆式安装有多个刀片;磁吸定位结构包括定位柱;刀具主体上设置有定位孔,刀片上穿设有定位柱,定位孔与定位柱磁吸匹配;刀片与磁吸定位结构数量一一对应;刀盘主体中还设置有螺纹锁定结构;螺纹锁定结构包括螺纹自锁件和楔块;述刀盘主体内设置有螺纹自锁件,螺纹自锁件连接多个楔块,多个楔块滑动设置在刀盘主体内,楔块与定位柱的位置一一对应;当刀片铣削时,楔块与定位柱的表面抵接。本实用新型解决了对铣床刀盘上刀片的快速拆装以及保持其固定效果,维持铣削功能的技术问题。
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Claims

1. A milling machine cutter head, comprising a cutter head body (1), a rotating device connected to the upper part of the cutter head body (1), and a plurality of cutting blades (2) mounted on the lower part of the cutter head body (1), characterized in that... ; The blade (2) is quickly mounted on the cutter head body (1) via a magnetic positioning structure (3); The magnetic positioning structure (3) includes a positioning post (301) and a positioning hole (302). The cutter body (1) is provided with a positioning hole (302), and a positioning post (301) is provided on the blade (2). The positioning hole (302) matches the positioning post (301). The end of the positioning post (301) is magnetically connected to the positioning hole (302), and the other end of the positioning post (301) abuts against the surface of the blade (2). The number of blades (2) corresponds one-to-one with the number of magnetic positioning structures (3); The cutter head body (1) is also provided with a threaded locking structure (4), which simultaneously engages all the positioning pins (301) on the cutter head body (1). The threaded locking structure (4) includes a threaded self-locking element and a wedge (408). The cutter head body (1) is provided with a threaded self-locking component, which is connected to multiple wedges (408). The multiple wedges (408) are slidably disposed in the cutter head body (1), and the positions of the wedges (408) and the positioning pins (301) correspond one-to-one. When the cutting tool (2) is milling, the wedge (408) abuts against the surface of the positioning post (301).

2. A cutter head for a milling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein The positioning post (301) has a polygonal magnetic block (303) fixed on its through end face, and the bottom of the positioning hole (302) is provided with a polygonal groove that matches the shape of the polygonal magnetic block (303). The polygonal magnetic block (303) is magnetically matched with the polygonal slot surface.

3. A cutter head for a milling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein The threaded self-locking component includes a threaded post (401), a rotating disk (403), and a push block (407). The cutter head body (1) has a vertically opened threaded hole (402) at the bottom axis, and a threaded post (401) is matched with the threaded hole (402). The cutter head body (1) has a rotating cavity (406) inside, which is coaxially located outside the threaded hole (402). A rotating disk (403) is rotatably arranged inside the rotating cavity (406). The rotating disk (403) is slidably engaged with the threaded column (401). The sliding direction of the threaded column (401) is vertical. Multiple push blocks (407) are fixed on the outer edge of the rotating disk (403). The multiple push blocks (407) are evenly arranged on the circumference of the rotating disk (403), and the number of push blocks (407) corresponds to the number of blades (2). Multiple grooves are provided on the outer sidewall of the rotating cavity (406). Wedges (408) are slidably arranged in the grooves. Push blocks (407) abut against the wedges (408). The number of wedges (408) corresponds to the number of push blocks (407). The grooves are connected to the rotating cavity (406) and the positioning hole (302) of the magnetic positioning structure (3).

4. A cutter head for a milling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein The cutter body (1) is also provided with an internal cooling channel (5), and a high-pressure rotary joint is coaxially provided at the connection between the cutter body (1) and the rotating device. The inlet of the internal cooling channel (5) is connected to the high-pressure rotary joint, and the outlet is located at the blade (2).

5. A cutter head for a milling machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein The internal cooling channel (5) is configured as a spiral outward expansion channel.

6. A cutter head for a milling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein The positioning post (301) is also provided with a V-groove (409), which matches and engages with one end of the wedge block (408) inside the V-groove (409).

7. A cutter head for a milling machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein A protective pad (410) is fixed on the end face of the wedge (408) and the V-groove (409).

8. A cutter head for a milling machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein, A bolt head (411) is also fixed at the bottom axis of the threaded column (401), and the bottom surface of the bolt head (411) does not extend beyond the bottom surface of the cutter head body (1).

9. A cutter head for a milling machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The bottom of the rotating disk (403) is also provided with a torsion spring (405), and the two ends of the torsion spring (405) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating disk (403) and the cutter body (1).

10. The cutter head as set forth in claim 3, wherein The contact surfaces of the push block (407) and the wedge block (408) are set as arc-shaped surfaces, with one side of the arc-shaped surface close to the outer edge of the rotating disk (403) and the other side of the arc-shaped surface close to the outer edge sidewall of the rotating cavity (406).