A tapping machine that facilitates chip removal

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the technical field of tapping machines, and in particular to a tapping machine that facilitates chip removal. It includes a tapping machine body and a processing table. A chip-extraction hole is provided on the processing table, located directly below the tapping drill bit. A chamfer is provided at the opening of the chip-extraction hole. Symmetrically distributed slide rails are provided at the bottom of the processing table, and a collection box is installed on the slide rails. In this utility model, the collection box, in conjunction with the airflow generated by a fan, automatically collects and cleans metal chips generated during the tapping process, eliminating the need for manual sweeping or blowing, greatly saving cleaning time, and preventing chips from affecting processing accuracy or equipment operation. The slide rails and sliding rods allow the collection box to be easily pulled out, facilitating the removal and cleaning of internal chips. The insertion pins and holes allow for quick and easy fixing of the collection box without additional tools, making operation convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of tapping machine technology, specifically relating to a tapping machine that facilitates chip removal. Background Technology

[0002] Tapping machines, as mechanical equipment used to process internal threads on workpieces, are widely used in industrial fields such as machinery manufacturing, automotive parts production, aerospace, and hardware processing. They are key processing equipment for achieving threaded connections.

[0003] During tapping operations, the high-speed cutting action between the tap and the workpiece generates a large amount of metal chips. These chips accumulate on the machining table, and some may even fall into the gaps of the equipment or the operating area. After the tapping operation is completed, to prevent the chips from affecting the accuracy of the next machining operation or causing the equipment to jam, the operator must spend time cleaning up the accumulated chips. This extra cleaning process not only consumes valuable production time but also disrupts the continuity of the machining process, thus adversely affecting the overall machining efficiency.

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this application proposes a tapping machine that facilitates chip removal. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a tapping machine that facilitates chip removal, featuring automatic chip removal, uninterrupted processing, and high chip removal efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tapping machine for easy chip removal, comprising a tapping machine body and a processing table, wherein a chip-extraction hole is provided on the processing table, the chip-extraction hole being located directly below the tapping drill bit, and a chamfer is provided at the groove of the chip-extraction hole; symmetrically distributed slide rails are provided at the bottom of the processing table, and a collection box is installed on the slide rails, with sliding rods adapted to the slide rails on both sides of the collection box, and a handle is provided on the collection box; a connecting plate is connected to the bottom of the slide rails, and a mounting plate parallel to the collection box is installed on the connecting plate, with multiple equidistantly distributed fans installed on the mounting plate, and ventilation openings matching the fans are provided on the mounting plate.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing plate is provided on the processing table, and a pin is slidably sleeved on the fixing plate. A positioning plate is provided on the collection box, and a pin hole adapted to the pin is provided on the positioning plate. A socket plate is fixedly fitted onto the pin, and a return spring is fitted around the outer ring of the pin. The return spring is connected to both the fixed plate and the socket plate, and the pin can move by the elastic force of the return spring.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the pin is provided with a pull button, the pull button is located above the fixing plate, and the bottom end of the pin is provided with a beveled surface; The collection box has a notch on the side away from the positioning plate, and the insertion pin can pass through the notch.

[0009] Preferably, the collection box is provided with an observation port, which is distributed on the same side as the handle.

[0010] Preferably, each of the two connecting plates has a sliding groove on its opposite side, and the sliding groove is adapted to the mounting plate; Hand-tightening bolts are threaded onto the connecting plate and the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixed by the hand-tightening bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of filter holes that are vertically aligned with the air vent.

[0012] Preferably, a sealing frame is provided on the top of the mounting plate, and the sealing frame is sealed to the collection box.

[0013] Preferably, a baffle is provided on the top of the processing table.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: In this invention, a collection box, combined with the airflow generated by a fan, automatically collects and cleans metal shavings generated during the tapping process. This eliminates the need for manual sweeping or blowing, significantly saving cleaning time and preventing shavings from affecting processing accuracy or equipment operation. The sliding rail and slide bar allow the collection box to be easily pulled out, facilitating the removal and cleaning of internal shavings. The insertion pin and insertion hole enable quick and easy fixing of the collection box, requiring no additional tools and making operation convenient.

[0015] Other additional advantages and benefits of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Axonometric three-dimensional structural schematic diagram; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of the A mark in the diagram; Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the B mark in the diagram; Figure 5 A 3D structural diagram of the collection drawer; Figure 6 This is a structural diagram showing the fit between the fan and the mounting plate.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Tapping machine body; 2. Machining table; 3. Chip leakage hole; 4. Chamfer; 5. Baffle; 6. Slide rail; 7. Collection box; 8. Slide rod; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Handle; 11. Observation port; 12. Sealing frame; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Fan; 15. Fixing plate; 16. Plug pin; 17. Pull button; 18. Socket plate; 19. Positioning plate; 20. Return spring; 21. Plug hole; 22. Beveled surface; 23. Slide groove; 24. Hand-tightening bolt; 25. Notch; 26. Filter hole; 27. Vent. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example Please see Figures 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a tapping machine for easy chip removal, comprising a tapping machine body 1 and a processing table 2, wherein the processing table 2 is provided with a chip-removing hole 3, which is located directly below the tapping drill bit and can accurately collect metal chips generated during the tapping process; a chamfer 4 is provided at the groove of the chip-removing hole 3 to guide the chips to fall smoothly into the collection structure below, avoiding the accumulation of chips at the groove; a baffle 5 is provided on the top of the processing table 2, which is distributed around the processing area and can effectively prevent chips from splashing everywhere, so that the chips are concentrated and accumulated on the processing table 2, creating convenient conditions for subsequent cleaning; The bottom of the processing table 2 is provided with symmetrically distributed slide rails 6. A collection box 7 is installed on the slide rails 6. Both sides of the collection box 7 are provided with slide rods 8 that are compatible with the slide rails 6. Through the sliding cooperation between the slide rods 8 and the slide rails 6, the collection box 7 can be easily pulled out, making it convenient for staff to take out and clean the internal debris. The collection box 7 is provided with a handle 10 for easy pulling operation. The bottom of the slide rail 6 is connected to a connecting plate 9. A mechanical plate 13 is installed on the connecting plate 9, which is parallel to the collection box 7. Multiple fans 14 are installed on the mechanical plate 13 at equal intervals. Ventilation ports 27 that match the fans 14 are provided on the mechanical plate 13. The airflow generated by the fans 14 when they are working can enter the collection box 7 through the ventilation ports 27, accelerating the falling and collection of debris. A sealing frame 12 is provided on the top of the mounting plate 13. The sealing frame 12 is sealed to the collection box 7 to prevent airflow from leaking out of the gaps, ensuring that the wind force generated by the fan 14 is concentrated on the collection of debris and improving the chip removal efficiency.

[0020] Preferably, by Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a fixed plate 15 is provided on the processing table 2, and a pin 16 is slidably sleeved on the fixed plate 15. A positioning plate 19 is provided on the collection box 7, and a insertion hole 21 adapted to the pin 16 is provided on the positioning plate 19. A sleeve plate 18 is sleeved and fixed on the pin 16, and a return spring 20 is sleeved on the outer ring of the pin 16. The return spring 20 is connected to the fixed plate 15 and the sleeve plate 18 respectively, and the pin 16 can move by the elastic force of the return spring 20. This structure can stably position the collection box 7, prevent it from shifting due to vibration during the operation of the tapping machine, and ensure the stability of the chip collection.

[0021] Preferably, by Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a pull button 17 is provided on the top of the plug pin 16. The pull button 17 is located above the fixing plate 15, which makes it convenient for the staff to manually pull the plug pin 16 to unlock it. The bottom end of the plug pin 16 has a beveled surface 22, which can automatically push the plug pin 16 upward when the collection box 7 is installed by contacting the beveled surface, simplifying the installation steps. A notch 25 is provided on the side of the collection box 7 away from the positioning plate 19, through which the plug pin 16 can pass, reserving space for the installation and movement of the collection box 7. The bottom of the collection box 7 is provided with multiple filter holes 26 vertically aligned with the vent 27. The filter holes 26 can filter debris to prevent it from leaking into the fan 14 area and causing equipment damage, while ensuring normal airflow. During installation, the collection box 7 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 6, and the insertion pin 16 passes through the notch 25. As the collection box 7 continues to move, its inner wall presses the insertion pin 16 through the bevel 22, thereby causing the insertion pin 16 to move upward. At the same time, the return spring 20 is compressed. When the insertion pin 16 is vertically aligned with the insertion hole 21, the elastic force of the return spring 20 can make the insertion pin 16 tightly inserted into the insertion hole 21, realizing the quick fixation of the collection box 7 without the need for additional tools, making the operation convenient.

[0022] Preferably, by Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown in this embodiment, the collection box 7 is provided with an observation port 11. The observation port 11 is made of colorless transparent acrylic material and is distributed on the same side as the handle 10. The staff can observe the accumulation of debris inside the collection box 7 in real time through the observation port 11 without having to pull out the collection box 7. This allows for timely cleaning when the debris is about to fill up, thus preventing debris from overflowing and affecting the debris removal effect.

[0023] Preferably, by Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 9 are provided with sliding grooves 23, which are adapted to the mounting plate 13, allowing the mounting plate 13 to slide along the sliding grooves 23 for easy installation and disassembly. Hand-tightening bolts 24 are threaded onto the connecting plates 9 and the mounting plate 13, and the mounting plate 13 is fixed by the hand-tightening bolts 24. When the fan 14 malfunctions and needs to be repaired or replaced, the operator only needs to loosen the hand-tightening bolts 24 to pull the mounting plate 13 out of the sliding groove 23. No complicated operation is required, which greatly improves the convenience of maintenance and ensures the continuous and stable operation of the equipment.

[0024] Components not described in detail in this article are existing technologies.

[0025] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When in use, the workpiece to be processed is first placed on the processing table 2, the tapping machine body 1 is started, the tapping drill bit performs tapping operation on the workpiece, and at the same time, the fan 14 starts to work and generates airflow; the metal chips generated during the tapping process fall into the collection box 7 below under the guidance of the chip leakage hole 3, and the baffle 5 effectively blocks the splashing of chips. Airflow enters the collection box 7 through the vent 27, accelerating the fall of debris and promoting the uniform distribution of debris in the collection box 7; when the debris in the collection box 7 accumulates to a certain extent, the staff can observe this situation through the observation port 11, and then manually pull the lever 17 to pull the plug pin 16 out of the plug hole 21, releasing the fixation of the collection box 7. Next, hold handle 10 to pull the collection box 7 out of the slide rail 6 and clean the debris inside; after cleaning, slide the collection box 7 back onto the slide rail 6. Through the cooperation of the beveled surface 22 and the insertion pin 16 and the elastic force of the return spring 20, the collection box 7 is quickly fixed; the whole process does not require interruption of the processing flow, which greatly improves the chip removal efficiency and processing efficiency.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A tapping machine facilitating chip removal, comprising a tapping machine body (1) and a machining table (2), characterized in that, The processing table (2) is provided with a chip removal hole (3), which is located directly below the tapping drill bit. A chamfer (4) is provided at the groove of the chip removal hole (3). The bottom of the processing table (2) is provided with symmetrically distributed slide rails (6), and a collection box (7) is installed on the slide rails (6). Both sides of the collection box (7) are provided with slide rods (8) that are compatible with the slide rails (6), and a handle (10) is provided on the collection box (7). The bottom of the slide rail (6) is connected to a connecting plate (9), and a mechanical plate (13) is installed on the connecting plate (9) parallel to the collection box (7). Multiple fans (14) are installed on the mechanical plate (13) at equal intervals, and a vent (27) matching the fans (14) is provided on the mechanical plate (13).

2. A tapping machine according to claim 1, wherein, A fixing plate (15) is provided on the processing table (2), and a plug pin (16) is slidably sleeved on the fixing plate (15). A positioning plate (19) is provided on the collection box (7), and a plug hole (21) adapted to the plug pin (16) is provided on the positioning plate (19). A socket plate (18) is fixedly fitted onto the pin (16), and a return spring (20) is fitted around the outside of the pin (16). The return spring (20) is connected to the fixing plate (15) and the socket plate (18) respectively, and the pin (16) can move by the elastic force of the return spring (20).

3. A tapping machine facilitating chip removal according to claim 2, characterized in that The top of the plug pin (16) is provided with a pull button (17), the pull button (17) is located above the fixing plate (15), and the bottom end of the plug pin (16) is provided with a beveled surface (22). The collection box (7) has a notch (25) on the side away from the positioning plate (19), and the insertion pin (16) can pass through the notch (25).

4. A tapping machine according to claim 1, wherein The collection box (7) is provided with an observation port (11), which is distributed on the same side as the handle (10).

5. A tapping machine facilitating chip removal according to claim 1, characterized in that The two connecting plates (9) are provided with sliding grooves (23) on opposite sides, and the sliding grooves (23) are adapted to the mounting plate (13); Hand-tightening bolts (24) are threaded onto the connecting plate (9) and the mounting plate (13), and the mounting plate (13) is fixed by the hand-tightening bolts (24).

6. A tapping machine facilitating chip removal according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom of the connecting plate (9) is provided with a plurality of filter holes (26) that are vertically aligned with the air vent (27).

7. A tapping machine facilitating chip removal according to claim 1, characterized in that The top of the mounting plate (13) is provided with a sealing frame (12), which is sealed to the collection box (7).

8. A tapping machine facilitating chip removal according to claim 1, characterized in that The top of the processing table (2) is provided with a baffle (5).

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