吸尘罩及激光加工设备

By setting up an annular plate to divide the chambers and opening perforated slots inside the dust hood, the problem of dust residue caused by airflow blind spots is solved, achieving a more efficient dust collection and cleaning effect.

CN224508704UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HANS CNC SCI & TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HANS CNC SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2025-07-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dust hood designs have airflow blind spots, which makes it easy for dust to remain and results in poor cleaning performance.

Method used

The internal space of the cover is divided into two independent chambers by a ring plate, and multiple hollow grooves are opened on the ring plate. When vacuuming, the dust is evenly distributed and flows through the hollow grooves, avoiding airflow blind spots and enhancing the vacuuming effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces dust residue, improves suction and cleaning performance, ensures uniform suction in all areas of the enclosure, reduces airflow noise, and improves suction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本申请属于除尘技术领域,提供了一种吸尘罩及激光加工设备,激光加工设备包括设备主体、激光头及吸尘罩,吸尘罩包括罩体及环形板,罩体的一端设有吸尘口,罩体的周侧壁设有抽尘口;环形板设置在罩体内,并将罩体的内部空间分隔成第一腔室和第二腔室,吸尘口与第一腔室连通,抽尘口与第二腔室连通;环形板上设有多个镂空槽,多个镂空槽绕第一腔室的中心间隔分布,并与第一腔室和第二腔室连通。本申请吸尘罩吸尘时,含尘气流经吸尘口进入第一腔室后,从第一腔室的四周通过多个镂空槽流向第二腔室,有效避免罩体内局部因吸力不足而导致出现气流盲区的情况,有效减少第一腔室内的粉尘残留量,有利于提升吸尘效果,清理效果好。
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Claims

1. A dust extraction hood, characterised in that, include: The cover and the annular plate, wherein one end of the cover is provided with a dust suction port and the peripheral sidewall of the cover is provided with a dust extraction port; The annular plate is disposed inside the cover and divides the internal space of the cover into a first chamber and a second chamber. The dust suction port is connected to the first chamber and the dust extraction port is connected to the second chamber. The annular plate is provided with a plurality of hollow grooves, which are distributed at intervals around the center of the first chamber and are connected to the first chamber and the second chamber.

2. The dust cup according to claim 1, wherein: The annular plate is inclined toward the dust suction port.

3. The dust cup according to claim 1, wherein: The cover is also provided with an air inlet and an air blowing hole. The air blowing hole is located at one end where the dust suction port is located and is connected to the air inlet.

4. The dust cup according to claim 3, wherein: The cover also has a third chamber, which is located at one end where the dust inlet is located, and the third chamber is spaced apart from the first chamber along the height direction. The third chamber is connected to the air inlet and the air blowing hole.

5. The dust cup according to claim 4, wherein: The volume of the third chamber is smaller than the volume of the first chamber.

6. The dust cup according to claim 4, wherein The number of air blowing holes is multiple, and the multiple air blowing holes are distributed at intervals around the center of the dust suction port.

7. The dust cup according to claim 6, wherein The multiple air holes are respectively arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple hollowed-out grooves along the height direction.

8. The dust cup according to claim 6, wherein: The cover has a circumferentially inclined surface near the dust inlet, the inclined surface is inclined outward from the dust inlet, the air blowing hole is located on the inclined surface, and the third chamber is connected to the dust inlet.

9. A laser processing apparatus characterized by comprising: It includes a main body, a laser head, and a dust collection hood as described in any one of claims 1-8, wherein the laser head and the dust collection hood are both mounted on the main body.

10. The laser processing apparatus according to claim 9, wherein The cover has an installation port at one end away from the dust inlet, and the installation port is connected to the first chamber. The laser head includes a galvanometer, which is movably embedded in the installation port.