一种自动化上下料的焊接工装设备

Abstract

本实用涉及一种自动化上下料的焊接工装设备，属于焊接工装技术领域，包括U形底座，U形底座左右两端的外顶面上均通过螺栓安装有存料套筒，两个存料套筒相对应外侧壁的底部均开设有呈贯穿式的方口一，两个存料套筒相反外侧壁的底部均开设有呈贯穿式的方口二，两个存料套筒的内部均设有推板，U形底座内底面的中心位置处固定有电控滑轨，电控滑轨的移动端固定有承接座，承接座的外顶面上开设有放置槽。本实用新型通过设置的推板、电动推杆一、方板能够将存料套筒内的金属管状工件自动推送至两个圆套的内部中，实现了自动上料效果，同时在电控滑轨、承接座、放置槽的配合下，辅助焊接完成的工件自动下料，从而提高了焊接作业的工作效率。

Claims

1. A welding fixture apparatus for automated loading and unloading, characterized by: The device includes a U-shaped base (1), on which storage sleeves (2) are bolted to the outer top surfaces of both ends. A through-hole square opening (3) is provided at the bottom of the corresponding outer walls of the two storage sleeves (2), and a through-hole square opening (4) is provided at the bottom of the opposite outer walls of the two storage sleeves (2). Push plates (5) are provided inside the two storage sleeves (2). The opposite ends of the two push plates (5) slide along the square opening (4) to the opposite outer walls of the two storage sleeves (2). A through-hole square hole is provided on the outer walls of both sides of the U-shaped base (1). Electric push rods (6) are installed inside the two square holes. The output ends of the two electric push rods (6) extend to the outer walls of the left and right sides of the U-shaped base (1) and are fixedly connected to square plates (7). The two square plates (7) are fixedly connected to the two push plates (5). Support plates (8) are symmetrically provided on the inner bottom surface of the U-shaped base (1). Support plates (9) are provided on the outer top surface of the two support plates (8). A through-hole is opened on the outer side wall of the two support plates (9). A round sleeve (10) is rotatably installed inside the two round holes. An electric control slide rail (11) is fixed at the center of the inner bottom surface of the U-shaped base (1). A receiving seat (12) is fixed at the moving end of the electric control slide rail. A placement groove (13) is opened on the outer top surface of the receiving seat (12). One of the support plates (9) has an adjustment component (14) on its outer top surface for driving the two round sleeves (10) to rotate at an angle. The U-shaped base (1) has a displacement component (15) inside for driving the two round sleeves (10) to move relative to each other and to fit into the two square openings (3).

2. The automatic feeding and discharging welding tooling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (14) includes a drive motor (141) fixedly installed on the outer top surface of one of the support plates (9). The output end of the drive motor (141) is fixedly mounted with a gear (142) via a round rod. An external gear ring (143) is fixed on the outer side wall of one of the round sleeves (10). The external gear ring (143) and the gear (142) are meshed with each other.

3. The automatic feeding and discharging welding tooling apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both of the two circular sleeves (10) are provided with arc-shaped clamps (144) inside. Electric push rods (145) are fixedly installed on the outer peripheral sidewalls of the corresponding sides of the two circular sleeves (10). The output ends of the two electric push rods (145) slide into the interior of the two circular sleeves (10) and are fixedly connected to the two arc-shaped clamps (144).

4. The automatic feeding and discharging welding tooling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement component (15) includes a square cavity (151) opened inside the U-shaped base (1). The inner bottom surface and the outer bottom surface of the U-shaped base (1) are symmetrically provided with transverse grooves (152) that communicate with the square cavity (151). A rotating shaft (153) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the square cavity (151). The left and right ends of the outer peripheral sidewall of the rotating shaft (153) are provided with threads, and the threads run in opposite directions. The left and right ends of the outer peripheral sidewall of the rotating shaft (153) are threaded and sleeved with moving blocks. One end of the two moving blocks slides along the two transverse grooves (152) to the inner bottom surface of the U-shaped base (1) and is fixedly connected to the outer bottom surface of the two support plates (8).

5. The automated welding fixture equipment for loading and unloading materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: A worm gear (154) is fixedly installed at the center of the outer peripheral sidewall of the rotating shaft (153). A worm (155) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the square cavity (151) above the worm gear (154). A connecting rod (156) is rotatably installed on the rear outer wall of the U-shaped base (1). One end of the connecting rod (156) extends rotatably into the interior of the square cavity (151) and is fixedly connected to the worm (155), while the other end is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor (157) installed on the rear outer wall of the U-shaped base (1). The worm gear (154) and the worm (155) are meshed with each other.

6. The automated loading and unloading welding fixture apparatus of claim 1, wherein, Square holes are provided at the center of the outer top surface of the two support plates (8). Electric push rods (16) are installed inside the two square holes. The output ends of the two electric push rods (16) are fixedly connected to the outer bottom surface of the two support plates (9). The ends of the two support plates (8) and the support plates (9) that are close to each other are slidably connected to each other through guide rods.

7. The automated loading and unloading welding fixture apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The U-shaped base (1) has four legs fixed at the four corners of its outer bottom surface, and each of the four legs has a screw hole on its outer bottom surface.

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