A welding apparatus for tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessels

Abstract

This utility model discloses a welding device for a tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel, relating to the field of welding tooling technology. It includes a base plate, a drive mechanism mounted on the top of the base plate, a groove inside the base, a first toothed plate slidably connected within the base, and a gear rotatably connected within the base, the first toothed plate and the gear meshing; a clamping device mounted on the top of the drive mechanism, including a clamping plate mounted on the top of the drive mechanism; and a support member mounted on the top of the drive mechanism. This utility model, through the cooperation of the support member and the drive mechanism, uses the weight of the vessel to clamp the pressure vessel, achieving automatic clamping by its own weight. It eliminates the need for multiple screw rotations or manual operation of the clamping plate for fixing, simplifying operation and reducing labor intensity. Furthermore, the uneven distribution of clamping force reduces the risk of axial or radial displacement of the vessel, ensuring alignment between the vessel and the welding fixture and improving subsequent welding quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of welding equipment technology, and in particular to a welding device for a tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel. Background Technology

[0002] Tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessels are special equipment used in highly corrosive and vacuum environments. Their core is a tantalum metal lining on the inner wall of a carbon steel or stainless steel base as a corrosion-resistant layer. The tantalum-lined structure can withstand a vacuum negative pressure environment. Through special design, it is ensured that the lining does not deform or peel off under vacuum conditions. During the production and processing of tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessels, a welding positioning device is required to position and weld the tank body.

[0003] However, in practical applications, there are still some unresolved problems. The following are some common problems of tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel welding equipment: Under normal circumstances, the tank clamping mainly relies on the screw to be rotated and adjusted multiple times or the clamping plate is manually operated to achieve fixation. Repeatedly adjusting the screw or manually calibrating the position of the clamping plate is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, manual operation is prone to uneven distribution of clamping force, causing axial or radial displacement of the tank, making it difficult to ensure the alignment of the tank with the welding fixture, which affects the subsequent welding quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned welding equipment for tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessels, this utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by this utility model is how to solve the problem that, under normal circumstances, tank clamping mainly relies on multiple rotations of the screw for adjustment or manual operation of the clamping plate to achieve fixation. This operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Furthermore, manual operation is prone to uneven distribution of clamping force, causing axial or radial displacement of the tank, making it difficult to ensure the alignment of the tank with the welding fixture.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a welding device for a tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel, comprising a base plate, and including...

[0007] The drive mechanism is installed on the top of the base plate and includes a base fixedly connected to the base plate. The base has a groove inside, a first toothed plate is slidably connected inside the base, and a gear is rotatably connected inside the base. The first toothed plate and the gear mesh.

[0008] A clamping device, mounted on top of a drive mechanism, including a clamping plate mounted on top of the drive mechanism;

[0009] A support component, mounted on top of the drive mechanism, includes a support plate disposed on the top of the base, a second toothed plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the second toothed plate, and the lower end of the spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base; and...

[0010] The fastening mechanism, installed on the outside of the clamping device, includes a fixed block fixedly connected to one side of the clamping device, a rotating block slidably connected inside the fixed block, a sliding groove formed on the outer surface of the rotating block, a short column fixedly connected inside the fixed block and slidably connected in the sliding groove, a bottom block fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block, and a rubber pad fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom block.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel welding device of this utility model, the base has a fixing groove inside, and the first toothed plate is slidably connected in the fixing groove.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel welding device of this utility model, a T-shaped block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate, a T-shaped groove is provided on the top of the base, and the T-shaped block is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel welding device of this utility model, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping plate, and the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing block.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel welding device of this utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block, a positioning groove is opened in the sliding groove, and it cooperates with the short column.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel welding device of the present invention, the clamping plate has an arc surface on one side, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the arc surface.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel welding device of the present invention, the number of the first toothed plates is two, and the gear meshes with the second toothed plate.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel welding device of this utility model, a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the support column is slidably connected to the base.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel welding device of the present invention, a T-shaped block at the bottom of one clamping plate is fixedly connected to one of the first toothed plates, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the T-shaped block at the bottom of another clamping plate, wherein the connecting block is fixedly connected to another first toothed plate.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment of the tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel welding device of this utility model, a limiting groove is provided on both sides of the second toothed plate, a limiting block is slidably connected in the limiting groove, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: through the cooperation of the support and the drive mechanism, the clamping device clamps the pressure tank under the action of the tank's weight, and achieves automatic clamping function by means of its own weight. It does not require multiple rotations of the screw for adjustment or manual operation of the clamping plate for fixing. The operation is simple and the labor intensity is low. Furthermore, the uneven distribution of clamping force makes it less likely to cause axial or radial displacement of the tank, ensuring the alignment of the tank with the welding fixture and improving the subsequent welding quality. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the welding apparatus for a tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel.

[0023] Figure 2 Partial planar cross-section of the welding apparatus for a tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel Figure 1 .

[0024] Figure 3 Partial planar cross-section of the welding apparatus for a tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel Figure 2 .

[0025] Figure 4 Partial planar cross-section of the welding apparatus for a tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel Figure 3 .

[0026] Figure 5 Plan view of the gear and first tooth plate of the welding device for a tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel.

[0027] Figure 6 Plan view of the clamping plate and base structure of the welding device for a tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel.

[0028] Figure 7 A partial top view of the base of the welding apparatus for a tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel.

[0029] Figure 8 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the fixing block of the welding device for a tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel.

[0030] Figure 9 Welding apparatus for tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessels Figure 8 A magnified view of A in the middle.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Drive mechanism; 21. First toothed plate; 22. Gear; 23. T-slot; 24. Groove body; 25. Base; 26. Fixing groove; 3. Clamping device; 31. T-block; 32. Connecting block; 33. Reinforcing plate; 34. Clamping plate; 4. Support component; 41. Limiting block; 42. Second toothed plate; 43. Spring; 44. Support column; 45. Limiting groove; 46. Support plate; 5. Fastening mechanism; 51. Handle; 52. Rubber pad; 53. Rotating block; 53-1. Short column; 53-2. Sliding groove; 54. Base block. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0034] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a welding device for a tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel. The welding device for a tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel includes a base plate 1, a drive mechanism 2, a clamping device 3, a support member 4, and a fastening mechanism 5. Through the cooperation of the support member 4 and the drive mechanism 2, the clamping device 3 clamps the pressure vessel under the action of the weight of the vessel. It does not require multiple rotations of the screw for adjustment or manual operation of the clamping plate to achieve fixation. Moreover, the clamping force is unevenly distributed, ensuring the alignment of the vessel body and the welding fixture.

[0037] Specifically, the drive mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the base plate 1 and includes a base 25 fixedly connected to the base plate 1. The base 25 has a groove 24 inside, a first toothed plate 21 is slidably connected inside the base 25, and a gear 22 is rotatably connected inside the base 25. The first toothed plate 21 and the gear 22 mesh.

[0038] The rotation of the gear 22 inside the base 25 drives the first toothed plate 21 and another first toothed plate 21 to move left and right, while simultaneously driving the clamping device 3 to clamp. The groove 24 can limit the position of the first toothed plate 21.

[0039] Specifically, the clamping device 3 is mounted on the top of the drive mechanism 2, including a clamping plate 34 mounted on the top of the drive mechanism 2.

[0040] The first toothed plate 21 and the other first toothed plate 21 approach each other, which can drive the clamping device 3 to clamp the pressure tank. Moving in the opposite direction can make the clamping device 3 release the pressure tank.

[0041] Specifically, the support member 4 is installed on the top of the drive mechanism 2, including a support plate 46 set on the top of the base 25, a second toothed plate 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 46, a spring 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second toothed plate 42, and the lower end of the spring 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 25.

[0042] The support plate 46 moves downward, causing the second toothed plate 42 to move simultaneously. The clamping plate 34 clamps inward, and the spring 43 is compressed. When the support plate 46 is not under force, the spring 43 can drive the second toothed plate 42 to support the plate 46 to return to its original position.

[0043] Specifically, the fastening mechanism 5 is installed on the outside of the clamping device 3, including a fixed block 55 fixedly connected to one side of the clamping device 3, a rotating block 53 slidably connected inside the fixed block 55, a sliding groove 53-2 opened on the outer surface of the rotating block 53, a short column 53-1 fixedly connected inside the fixed block 55 and slidably connected in the sliding groove 53-2, a bottom block 54 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block 53, and a rubber pad 52 fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom block 54.

[0044] The handle 51 makes rotation easier. By applying downward pressure, the handle 51 can rotate the rotating block 53. The rubber pad 52 at the bottom compresses and deforms the base 25. The short column 53-1 moves in the sliding groove 53-2 to fix the fixing block 55 and the reinforcing plate 33, so that the clamping device 3 does not move easily when clamping the pressure tank.

[0045] Example 2

[0046] Reference Figures 2-9 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.

[0047] Specifically, a fixing groove 26 is provided inside the base 25, and the first toothed plate 21 is slidably connected in the fixing groove 26.

[0048] The first toothed plate 21 can be limited by setting the fixing groove 26.

[0049] The base 25 has a fixing groove 26 inside, and the first toothed plate 21 is slidably connected in the fixing groove 26.

[0050] The T-slot 23 can limit the T-block 31 at the bottom of the clamping device 3.

[0051] A T-shaped block 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate 34, and a T-shaped groove 23 is opened on the top of the base 25, and the T-shaped block 31 is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove 23.

[0052] The reinforcing plate 33 can provide a stronger and more secure gripping effect when the clamping plate 34 is clamped.

[0053] A reinforcing plate 33 is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping plate 34, and the reinforcing plate 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing block 55.

[0054] By rotating the handle 51, it is easier to rotate the rotating block 53, and the positioning groove in the sliding groove 53-2 can limit the short column 53-1.

[0055] The top of the rotating block 53 is fixedly connected to a handle 51, and a positioning groove is opened in the sliding groove 53-2, which cooperates with the short column 53-1.

[0056] By setting anti-slip pads, the friction between the clamping plate 34 and the tank can be increased when clamping, thus improving the fixing effect. By setting the curved surface, it can better fit the tank.

[0057] One side of the clamping plate 34 is provided with an arc surface, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the arc surface.

[0058] The support column 44 at the bottom of the support member 4 can prevent the support plate 46 from tilting and provide support.

[0059] There are two first toothed plates 21, and gear 22 meshes with the second toothed plate 42.

[0060] A support column 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 46, and the support column 44 is slidably connected to the base 25.

[0061] A T-shaped block 31 at the bottom of one clamping plate 34 is fixedly connected to one of the first toothed plates 21, and a connecting block 32 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the T-shaped block 31 at the bottom of the other clamping plate 34. The connecting block 32 is fixedly connected to the other first toothed plate 21.

[0062] The limiting grooves 45 and limiting blocks 41 on both sides of the second toothed plate 42 can stabilize the second toothed plate 42 when it meshes with the gear 22.

[0063] Limiting grooves 45 are provided on both sides of the second toothed plate 42. Limiting blocks 41 are slidably connected in the limiting grooves 45, and the limiting blocks 41 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 25.

[0064] When in use, the pressure tank is placed on the surface of the support 4, and the support 4 is pressed down by gravity. At the same time, the second toothed plate 42 moves and drives the gear 22 to rotate. The spring 43 is compressed, and the gear 22 drives the first toothed plate 21 and another first toothed plate 21 to move inward. The movement of the first toothed plate 21 drives the connecting block 32 and the two clamping plates 34 to move inward at the same time to clamp the pressure tank.

[0065] After clamping the pressure tank, rotate the handle 51 to make the rotating block 53 rotate. With the cooperation of the sliding groove 53-2 and the short column 53-1, the rotating block 53 rotates and moves down. The rubber pad 52 at the bottom will apply pressure to the base 25, causing the short column 53-1 to move into the positioning groove, thereby fixing the fixing block 55. This achieves reinforcement of the reinforcing plate 33 and the clamping plate 34, improving the fixing effect and stability.

[0066] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A welding device for a tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: include, The drive mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the base plate (1) and includes a base (25) fixedly connected to the base plate (1). The base (25) has a groove (24) inside. A first toothed plate (21) is slidably connected inside the base (25). A gear (22) is rotatably connected inside the base (25). The first toothed plate (21) and the gear (22) mesh. A clamping device (3) is mounted on the top of the drive mechanism (2), including a clamping plate (34) mounted on the top of the drive mechanism (2); A support member (4), mounted on top of the drive mechanism (2), includes a support plate (46) disposed on top of the base (25), a second toothed plate (42) fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (46), a spring (43) fixedly connected to the bottom of the second toothed plate (42), and the lower end of the spring (43) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (25); and, The fastening mechanism (5) is installed on the outside of the clamping device (3) and includes a fixing block (55) fixedly connected to one side of the clamping device (3). A rotating block (53) is slidably connected inside the fixing block (55). A sliding groove (53-2) is opened on the outer surface of the rotating block (53). A short column (53-1) is fixedly connected inside the fixing block (55) and is slidably connected in the sliding groove (53-2). A bottom block (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block (53), and a rubber pad (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom block (54).

2. The tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel welding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The base (25) has a fixing groove (26) inside, and the first toothed plate (21) is slidably connected in the fixing groove (26).

3. The tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel welding apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The bottom of the clamping plate (34) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped block (31), and the top of the base (25) is provided with a T-shaped groove (23), and the T-shaped block (31) is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove (23).

4. The welding apparatus for tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessels as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (33) is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping plate (34), and the reinforcing plate (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing block (55).

5. The tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel welding apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The top of the rotating block (53) is fixedly connected to a handle (51), and a positioning groove is opened in the sliding groove (53-2), which cooperates with the short column (53-1).

6. The tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel welding apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The clamping plate (34) has an arc surface on one side, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the arc surface.

7. The tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel welding apparatus of claim 6, wherein: There are two first toothed plates (21), and the gear (22) meshes with the second toothed plate (42).

8. The welding apparatus for tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessels as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (46) is fixedly connected to a support column (44), which is slidably connected to the base (25).

9. The tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel welding apparatus of claim 8, wherein: A T-shaped block (31) at the bottom of one clamping plate (34) is fixedly connected to one of the first toothed plates (21), and a connecting block (32) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the T-shaped block (31) at the bottom of another clamping plate (34), the connecting block (32) being fixedly connected to the other first toothed plate (21).

10. The tantalum-lined vacuum pressure vessel welding apparatus of claim 9, wherein: The second toothed plate (42) has limiting grooves (45) on both sides, and a limiting block (41) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (45). The limiting block (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (25).

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