一种两片式车轮螺栓自动压装设备

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种两片式车轮螺栓自动压装设备，涉及车轮装配设备的领域，其包括安装架、平移机构、托板、转动机构和压装机构，平移机构安装于安装架上，转动机构包括转台、转动电机和转动板，转台安装在安装架上，转动板转动设置在转台上，转动电机安装在转台内且输出轴连接转动板；托板用于承托轮毂，平移机构与托板连接，将托板运输并放置在转动板上，托板能够随转动板转动；压装机构包括伸缩件和压装柱，伸缩件安装在安装架上，伸缩件连接压装柱，带动压装柱上下移动，实现对车轮螺栓的压装。本实用新型将转动车轮和上下料过程自动化且能够同时对两个车轮螺栓进行压装，提高了车轮螺栓压装效率，降低了劳动强度，提高了安全性。

Claims

1. A two-piece wheel bolt automatic press fitting equipment, characterized in that: The device includes a mounting frame (100), a translation mechanism (200), a pallet (500), a rotating mechanism (400), and a pressing mechanism (300). The translation mechanism (200) is mounted on the mounting frame (100). The rotating mechanism (400) includes a turntable (410), a rotating motor (420), and a rotating plate (430). The turntable (410) is mounted on the mounting frame (100), and the rotating plate (430) is rotatably mounted on the turntable (410). The rotating motor (420) is mounted inside the turntable (410), and its output shaft is connected to the rotating plate (430). 0); The pallet (500) is used to support the wheel hub. The translation mechanism (200) is connected to the pallet (500) to transport the pallet (500) and place it on the rotating plate (430). The pallet (500) can rotate with the rotating plate (430). The pressing mechanism (300) includes a telescopic member (310) and a pressing column (320). The telescopic member (310) is installed on the mounting frame (100). The telescopic member (310) is connected to the pressing column (320) and drives the pressing column (320) to move up and down to realize the pressing of the wheel bolts.

2. The automatic press fitting equipment for two-piece wheel bolts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two press-fitting posts (320) are provided, and the distance between the two press-fitting posts (320) is equal to the distance between two wheel bolts on the same diameter of the wheel.

3. The automatic press fitting equipment for two-piece wheel bolts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (300) further includes a pressing plate (330), which is connected to the telescopic member (310). The telescopic member (310) drives the pressing plate (330) to move up and down. Two pressing columns (320) are respectively installed at both ends of the pressing plate (330).

4. The automatic press fitting equipment for two-piece wheel bolts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation mechanism (200) includes a first cylinder (230), a guide rail (220), a connecting plate (240), a slider (250), and a lifting assembly (210). The guide rail (220) is mounted on the mounting frame (100), and the slider (250) is slidably connected to the guide rail (220). The first cylinder (230) is mounted on the mounting frame (100) and parallel to the guide rail (220). One end of the connecting plate (240) is connected to the slider (250), and the other end is connected to the first cylinder (230). The lifting assembly (210) is provided on the connecting plate (240). The lifting assembly (210) contacts the bottom surface of the pallet (500) and drives the pallet (500) to be placed on the rotating plate (430).

5. The automatic press fitting equipment for two-piece wheel bolts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (210) includes a second cylinder (211) and a lifting plate (212). The second cylinder (211) is installed vertically, with one end installed on the connecting plate (240) and the other end connected to the lifting plate (212). The second cylinder (211) is connected below the lifting plate (212) and the support plate (500) is connected above the lifting plate (212). The lifting plate (212) abuts against the bottom surface of the support plate (500).

6. The automatic two-piece wheel bolt pressing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (210) further includes a first limiting post (213), which is disposed on the lifting plate (212). The pallet (500) is provided with a first limiting plate (510), which has a first limiting hole.

7. The automatic press fitting equipment for two-piece wheel bolts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (400) further includes a second limiting post (440), which is disposed on the turntable (410). A second limiting plate (520) is disposed on the pallet (500), which is shorter than the first limiting plate (510). A second limiting hole is provided on the second limiting plate (520).

8. The automatic press fitting equipment for two-piece wheel bolts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The press plate (330) has multiple rectangular openings (331), which are opened along the length of the press plate (330). A rectangular block (350) is provided at the upper end of the press column (320), and the shape of the rectangular block (350) matches any of the rectangular openings (331).

9. The automatic press fitting equipment for two-piece wheel bolts according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pressing plate (330) has a rotating groove (332) which is disc-shaped and communicates with the rectangular opening (331). The diameter of the rotating groove (332) is greater than or equal to the longest diagonal length of the rectangular block (350). The rectangular block (350) can slide into the rotating groove (332) from the rectangular opening (331) and can rotate in the rotating groove (332).

10. The automatic press fitting equipment for two-piece wheel bolts according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (300) also includes a fixing nut (360), and the intersection of the pressing column (320) and the rectangular block (350) is provided with threads. The fixing nut (360) is installed on the pressing column (320).

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