一种水下设备加压拆装工具

By establishing pressure balance using a pressure-bearing housing and drive components in the underwater equipment pressurization and disassembly tool, the problem of difficult disassembly and assembly of bolts in underwater equipment under high pressure environment is solved, realizing efficient and safe bolt installation and disassembly, and avoiding system downtime and leakage risks.

CN224508928UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HAINAN BRANCH OF CHINA NATIONAL OFFSHORE OIL (CHINA) CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HAINAN BRANCH OF CHINA NATIONAL OFFSHORE OIL (CHINA) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-22
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Under the high pressure environment of underwater equipment, bolts are difficult to remove and install, resulting in time-consuming and labor-intensive installation, and there is a risk of leakage due to poor sealing. In addition, traditional methods require pre-depressurization, which leads to system shutdown and energy loss, affecting efficiency and environmental safety.

Method used

A pressurized disassembly and assembly tool for underwater equipment is provided, comprising a pressure-bearing housing, a drive assembly, and a rotating rod. Pressure balance is established by injecting a pressure-holding medium into the pressure-bearing housing, and the drive assembly is used to tighten or loosen bolts in the absence of pressure difference, thus avoiding the operational difficulties and leakage risks in high-pressure environments.

Benefits of technology

It enables the tightening or loosening of bolts under high pressure without prior depressurization, improving the efficiency of underwater equipment, avoiding system downtime and environmental pollution risks, and ensuring operational safety.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及海工装备的技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种水下设备加压拆装工具,包括承压壳体、驱动组件与旋转杆,承压壳体底部设有密封对接口,承压壳体的腔体通过密封对接口与外部水下设备连通,承压壳体顶部设有压力连接口,旋转杆伸入承压壳体的腔体内并与承压壳体活动连接,驱动组件与旋转杆固定连接,承压壳体的腔体内填充有保压介质。本实用新型能够在保持水下设备在有压力的条件下对密封螺栓进行拆装。
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