一种机床滑枕总成

By embedding a drive motor and drive components inside the slide box, the rotation of the tool holder and the adjustment of the gear position are realized, which solves the problems of unstable frame structure and inconvenient installation of traditional CNC drilling machines, and improves the installation adaptability and processing stability of the equipment.

CN224509023UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17LEIYIER PRECISION MASCH TECH (CHANGZHOU) CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LEIYIER PRECISION MASCH TECH (CHANGZHOU) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-12
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The frame structure of traditional CNC drilling machines leads to unstable drilling, loose bolts, and equipment instability. In addition, the power head is large and difficult to install in a narrow space, making it impossible to shift gears of the mechanical spindle and meet diverse processing needs.

Method used

The drive motor is embedded in the slide box. The drive assembly drives the shift assembly and drive shaft sleeve to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the tool holder and the gear adjustment. Combined with the grating ruler and photoelectric sensor to monitor the position of the tool holder, the device structure is optimized to adapt to the installation and processing needs of different scenarios.

Benefits of technology

The device size has been reduced, the installation flexibility of the equipment has been improved, the tool holder shifting function has been realized, the processing stability and equipment safety have been enhanced, and diverse processing needs have been met.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224509023U_ABST
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种机床滑枕总成,包括:滑枕箱,所述滑枕箱上开设有安装槽,所述安装槽位置嵌装有用于驱动刀座转动的驱动电机;所述滑枕箱内还安装有打刀缸,所述打刀缸的打刀拉杆上端贯穿打刀缸的壳体,所述滑枕箱内还转动安装有驱动轴套,所述驱动轴套下端通过胀套与刀座驱动端固定连接,所述打刀拉杆的下端贯穿驱动轴套并与刀座内的换刀部转动连接;换挡组件,安装在滑枕箱内,用于调整刀座的挡位;驱动组件,安装在滑枕箱内,用于驱动换挡组件转动,本实用新型结构更加紧凑,能够更好地满足不同场景的安装需求,同时可以实现刀头的换挡工作,能够更好地满足使用需求。
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Claims

1. A machine tool ram assembly, characterized by, include: The slide box (1) has an installation groove (11) on it, and a drive motor (12) for driving the tool holder (5) to rotate is installed in the installation groove (11). The slide box (1) is also equipped with a knife-removing cylinder (3). The upper end of the knife-removing pull rod (34) of the knife-removing cylinder (3) passes through the housing of the knife-removing cylinder (3). The slide box (1) is also rotatably equipped with a drive bushing (35). The lower end of the drive bushing (35) is fixedly connected to the drive end (51) of the tool holder through an expansion sleeve (36). The lower end of the knife-removing pull rod (34) passes through the drive bushing (35) and is rotatably connected to the tool changing part (52) in the tool holder (5). The shifting assembly is installed inside the slide box (1) and is used to adjust the gear position of the tool holder (5); The drive assembly is installed inside the slide box (1) and is used to drive the shift assembly to rotate.

2. A machine tool ram assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The shift assembly includes a shift shaft (2) rotatably mounted in a slide box (1) via a sliding bearing. The slide box (1) is also equipped with a shift hydraulic cylinder (23) for driving the shift shaft (2) to rise and fall. A shift gear ring one (21) is installed on the lower half of the shift shaft (2), and a shift gear ring two (22) is installed in the middle of the shift shaft (2).

3. A machine tool ram assembly according to claim 2, wherein: An auxiliary gear ring one (32) is installed on the drive shaft sleeve (35), and an auxiliary gear ring two (33) is installed on the drive shaft sleeve (35) below the auxiliary gear ring one (32).

4. A machine tool ram assembly according to claim 3, wherein: The drive assembly includes a drive shaft (13) rotatably mounted in the slide box (1), on which a drive gear ring (14) is mounted, and the drive gear ring (14) is always engaged with the shift gear ring (22).

5. A machine tool ram assembly according to claim 4, wherein: The cutter pull rod (34) is also fitted with a return spring (37), and the two ends of the return spring (37) abut against the protruding rings on the cutter pull rod (34) and the drive shaft sleeve (35), respectively.

6. A machine tool ram assembly according to claim 5, wherein: A grating ruler (4) is also installed on the drive end (51) of the tool holder, and a reading head (41) is installed inside the slide box (1).

7. A machine tool slide assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slide box (1) is also equipped with a photoelectric sensor (31) for detecting the lifting distance of the knife pull rod (34).