一种五轴加工中心防护装置
By designing a connecting rod to move the brush on one side of the observation window, and combining it with a cleaning fluid spraying component, the problem of poor cleaning effect of the observation window in a five-axis machining center was solved, achieving a highly efficient cleaning effect for the observation window.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XIAMEN YUBO TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing five-axis machining center's observation window cleaning effect is not good. When cleaning debris with a sponge, the debris tends to stick and affects the cleaning effect.
A protective device for a five-axis machining center was designed. A connecting rod drives a brush to move on one side of the observation window, and the brush moves back and forth through the cooperation of a toothed rod and a toothed block. Combined with a cleaning fluid spraying component, the brush can efficiently clean the observation window.
It achieves efficient cleaning of the observation window, shakes off debris from the brush, significantly improves cleaning effectiveness, and the spraying of cleaning liquid further enhances the cleaning effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224509145U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A protection device for a five-axis machining center, characterized in that, The housing (1) of the five-axis machining center is rotatably provided on one side of the housing (1). An observation window (4) is fixedly provided in the middle of the protective door (2). Connecting blocks (7) are horizontally slidably provided on the top and bottom of one side of the protective door (2). A connecting rod (10) is slidably provided between the two connecting blocks (7). A brush (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (10). The brush (12) abuts against and slides with the observation window (4). One end of the observation window (4) is provided with a toothed block (24), and a toothed rod (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (10). The teeth on the toothed rod (23) abut against and slide with the toothed block (24). A drive assembly is provided on one side of the protective door (2), which drives two connecting blocks (7) to slide horizontally back and forth. A cleaning liquid spraying assembly is provided at the other end of the observation window (4).
2. A guard for a five-axis machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both connecting blocks (7) are provided with sliding grooves, and both ends of the connecting rod (10) are fixedly connected with sliders (9), which are slidably connected in the corresponding sliding grooves; Each slider (9) is fixedly connected to a first spring (11) on the side away from the brush (12), and the other end of the first spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding groove.
3. A protective device for a five-axis machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a threaded rod (6). Fixing blocks (26) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the observation window (4) on one side of the protective door (2). The threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected between the two upper fixing blocks (26). A motor (5) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the upper fixing blocks (26). The motor (5) drives the threaded rod (6) to rotate. An upper connecting block (7) is threaded onto the threaded rod (6). An L-shaped protective cover (25) is fixedly connected between the two upper fixed blocks (26), the threaded rod (6) is located inside the protective cover (25), and an upper connecting block (7) is slidably connected inside the protective cover (25).
4. A guard for a five-axis machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide rod (8) is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks (26) below. The guide rod (8) is parallel to the threaded rod (6), and a connecting block (7) below is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (8).
5. A protective device for a five-axis machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly includes a vertical pipe (21) and a liquid storage bottle (19). The vertical pipe (21) is vertically arranged. Both the vertical pipe (21) and the liquid storage bottle (19) are fixedly connected to one side of the protective door (2). The vertical pipe (21) and the liquid storage bottle (19) are fixedly connected through a second connecting pipe (20). A pressure relief valve is provided on the second connecting pipe (20). A draining device is provided on the liquid storage bottle (19). A number of nozzles (22) are fixedly connected at intervals on one side of the vertical tube (21), with the nozzles (22) facing the brush (12).
6. A guard for a five-axis machining center according to claim 5, characterized in that: The draining component includes an airbag (15), a fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective door (2), the airbag (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate (14) near the connecting rod (10), the airbag (15) is hemispherical, a one-way valve (17) is fixedly installed in the middle of the airbag (15), a second spring (16) is fixedly connected in the middle of the airbag (15), and the other end of the second spring (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (14); A first connecting tube (18) is fixedly inserted through the fixed plate (14). One end of the first connecting tube (18) is connected to the inner cavity of the airbag (15), and the other end of the first connecting tube (18) is fixedly inserted through the top surface of the liquid storage bottle (19). A top rod (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (10), and the end of the top rod (13) abuts against the airbag (15).
7. A protective device for a five-axis machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the protective door (2) is fixedly connected to an installation plate, and a pin (3) is provided on one side of the box (1), which can slide through the installation plate.