一种五轴加工中心防护装置

By designing a connecting rod to move the brush on one side of the observation window, and combining it with a cleaning fluid spraying component, the problem of poor cleaning effect of the observation window in a five-axis machining center was solved, achieving a highly efficient cleaning effect for the observation window.

CN224509145UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17XIAMEN YUBO TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAMEN YUBO TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing five-axis machining center's observation window cleaning effect is not good. When cleaning debris with a sponge, the debris tends to stick and affects the cleaning effect.

Method used

A protective device for a five-axis machining center was designed. A connecting rod drives a brush to move on one side of the observation window, and the brush moves back and forth through the cooperation of a toothed rod and a toothed block. Combined with a cleaning fluid spraying component, the brush can efficiently clean the observation window.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient cleaning of the observation window, shakes off debris from the brush, significantly improves cleaning effectiveness, and the spraying of cleaning liquid further enhances the cleaning effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224509145U_ABST
    Figure CN224509145U_ABST
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Abstract

本实用新型属于防护装置技术领域,涉及一种五轴加工中心防护装置,包括五轴加工中心的箱体,所述箱体的一侧转动设置有防护门,防护门上的中部固定设置有观察窗,所述防护门一侧的顶部和底部均水平滑动设置有连接块,两个连接块之间滑动设置有连接杆,连接杆的一侧固定连接有刷子,刷子与观察窗抵接且滑动配合,所述观察窗的一端设置有齿块,连接杆的一侧固定连接有齿形杆,齿形杆上的齿与齿块抵接且滑动配合,所述防护门的一侧设置有驱动组件,驱动组件驱动两个连接块水平往复滑动,所述观察窗的另一端设置有清洁液的喷洒组件。优点在于:通过齿形杆上的多个齿与齿块配合,使刷子往复移动从而产生震动,以便于将刷子上的碎屑震落。
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Claims

1. A protection device for a five-axis machining center, characterized in that, The housing (1) of the five-axis machining center is rotatably provided on one side of the housing (1). An observation window (4) is fixedly provided in the middle of the protective door (2). Connecting blocks (7) are horizontally slidably provided on the top and bottom of one side of the protective door (2). A connecting rod (10) is slidably provided between the two connecting blocks (7). A brush (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (10). The brush (12) abuts against and slides with the observation window (4). One end of the observation window (4) is provided with a toothed block (24), and a toothed rod (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (10). The teeth on the toothed rod (23) abut against and slide with the toothed block (24). A drive assembly is provided on one side of the protective door (2), which drives two connecting blocks (7) to slide horizontally back and forth. A cleaning liquid spraying assembly is provided at the other end of the observation window (4).

2. A guard for a five-axis machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both connecting blocks (7) are provided with sliding grooves, and both ends of the connecting rod (10) are fixedly connected with sliders (9), which are slidably connected in the corresponding sliding grooves; Each slider (9) is fixedly connected to a first spring (11) on the side away from the brush (12), and the other end of the first spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding groove.

3. A protective device for a five-axis machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a threaded rod (6). Fixing blocks (26) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the observation window (4) on one side of the protective door (2). The threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected between the two upper fixing blocks (26). A motor (5) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the upper fixing blocks (26). The motor (5) drives the threaded rod (6) to rotate. An upper connecting block (7) is threaded onto the threaded rod (6). An L-shaped protective cover (25) is fixedly connected between the two upper fixed blocks (26), the threaded rod (6) is located inside the protective cover (25), and an upper connecting block (7) is slidably connected inside the protective cover (25).

4. A guard for a five-axis machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide rod (8) is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks (26) below. The guide rod (8) is parallel to the threaded rod (6), and a connecting block (7) below is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (8).

5. A protective device for a five-axis machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly includes a vertical pipe (21) and a liquid storage bottle (19). The vertical pipe (21) is vertically arranged. Both the vertical pipe (21) and the liquid storage bottle (19) are fixedly connected to one side of the protective door (2). The vertical pipe (21) and the liquid storage bottle (19) are fixedly connected through a second connecting pipe (20). A pressure relief valve is provided on the second connecting pipe (20). A draining device is provided on the liquid storage bottle (19). A number of nozzles (22) are fixedly connected at intervals on one side of the vertical tube (21), with the nozzles (22) facing the brush (12).

6. A guard for a five-axis machining center according to claim 5, characterized in that: The draining component includes an airbag (15), a fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective door (2), the airbag (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate (14) near the connecting rod (10), the airbag (15) is hemispherical, a one-way valve (17) is fixedly installed in the middle of the airbag (15), a second spring (16) is fixedly connected in the middle of the airbag (15), and the other end of the second spring (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (14); A first connecting tube (18) is fixedly inserted through the fixed plate (14). One end of the first connecting tube (18) is connected to the inner cavity of the airbag (15), and the other end of the first connecting tube (18) is fixedly inserted through the top surface of the liquid storage bottle (19). A top rod (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (10), and the end of the top rod (13) abuts against the airbag (15).

7. A protective device for a five-axis machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the protective door (2) is fixedly connected to an installation plate, and a pin (3) is provided on one side of the box (1), which can slide through the installation plate.