一种自动化机械零部件数控加工装置

By combining a dust collector, an electric actuator, and an exhaust fan, the problem of dust leakage from CNC lathes has been solved, achieving effective dust collection and protection, and improving the safety of the working environment.

CN224509148UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17安徽精益通机械有限责任公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
安徽精益通机械有限责任公司
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Dust generated during roughing operations on CNC lathes can be released to the outside, posing a hazard to workers upon contact.

Method used

The system employs a combination of a dust collector, an electric linear actuator, and an exhaust fan. The exhaust fan serves as the power source, drawing dust-laden air into the dust collector. The dust is then discharged outside the CNC lathe through an exhaust pipe and a guide pipe. The electric linear actuator moves the dust collector synchronously with the cutting tool to maintain its position. Rubber sleeves seal the gaps in the guide pipe and through holes to prevent dust leakage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the contact between dust generated during turning and workers, improving the safety of the working environment and the sealing of the protective cover.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224509148U_ABST
    Figure CN224509148U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种自动化机械零部件数控加工装置,涉及数控加工设备技术领域,包括数控车床本体和防护门,所述防护门安装在数控车床本体内部,所述调节杆的底端连接有聚流罩,所述滑座的外部设置有电动推杆,所述排流管的内部设置有抽风机,本实用新型设计结构合理,它能够通过聚流罩、电动推杆和抽风机之间的配合,通过抽风机为动力源,将夹杂有灰尘的空气抽取到聚流罩内部,通过带动推杆为动力源,推动聚流罩与车刀同步移动位置,使聚流罩始终处于车刀的上方,通过排流管和引导管能够将夹杂有灰尘的空气排向数控车床本体外部,降低车削产生的灰尘与工作人员接触,提高工作人员的作业环境。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Claims

1. An automated mechanical component numerical control machining device comprising a numerical control lathe body (1) and a protective door (2), characterized in that: The protective door (2) is installed inside the CNC lathe body (1). The inner top wall of the CNC lathe body (1) is connected to two sets of ear seats (3), and the two sets of ear seats (3) are symmetrical. The inner wall of the ear seat (3) is connected to a slide rod (4). The outer surface of the slide rod (4) is slidably connected to a slide seat (5). The inner wall of the slide seat (5) is in contact with an adjusting rod (10). The bottom end of the adjusting rod (10) is connected to a flow hood (6). An electric push rod (7) is provided on the outside of the slide seat (5). An exhaust pipe (8) is installed above the flow hood (6). An exhaust fan (9) is installed inside the exhaust pipe (8). A guide pipe (11) is connected to the top of the exhaust pipe (8), and the guide pipe (11) is made of rubber.

2. The automatic mechanical component numerical control machining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of ear seats (3) in each group is two, and the two ear seats (3) are relatively symmetrical.

3. The automatic mechanical component numerical control machining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the drain pipe (8) is connected to a support frame (12), and the exhaust fan (9) is installed inside the support frame (12).

4. The automatic mechanical component numerical control machining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slide (5) is threaded with a locking bolt (13), and one end of the locking bolt (13) inside the slide (5) is in contact with the outer surface of the adjusting rod (10).

5. The automated CNC machining device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top wall of the CNC lathe body (1) is connected to a support seat (14), and the electric push rod (7) is installed on one side of the support seat (14). The output end of the electric push rod (7) is connected to one side of the slide (5).

6. The automatic mechanical component numerical control machining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (15) is installed on the top of the CNC lathe body (1). A through hole (16) is opened on the inner side of the protective cover (15), and a guide tube (11) is located inside the through hole (16). The diameter of the through hole (16) is larger than that of the guide tube (11).

7. The automatic mechanical component numerical control machining device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rubber sleeve (17) is connected above the protective cover (15), and the inner wall of the rubber sleeve (17) is in contact with the outer surface of the guide tube (11).