一种自动化机械零部件数控加工装置
By combining a dust collector, an electric actuator, and an exhaust fan, the problem of dust leakage from CNC lathes has been solved, achieving effective dust collection and protection, and improving the safety of the working environment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 安徽精益通机械有限责任公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Dust generated during roughing operations on CNC lathes can be released to the outside, posing a hazard to workers upon contact.
The system employs a combination of a dust collector, an electric linear actuator, and an exhaust fan. The exhaust fan serves as the power source, drawing dust-laden air into the dust collector. The dust is then discharged outside the CNC lathe through an exhaust pipe and a guide pipe. The electric linear actuator moves the dust collector synchronously with the cutting tool to maintain its position. Rubber sleeves seal the gaps in the guide pipe and through holes to prevent dust leakage.
It effectively reduces the contact between dust generated during turning and workers, improving the safety of the working environment and the sealing of the protective cover.
Smart Images

Figure CN224509148U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. An automated mechanical component numerical control machining device comprising a numerical control lathe body (1) and a protective door (2), characterized in that: The protective door (2) is installed inside the CNC lathe body (1). The inner top wall of the CNC lathe body (1) is connected to two sets of ear seats (3), and the two sets of ear seats (3) are symmetrical. The inner wall of the ear seat (3) is connected to a slide rod (4). The outer surface of the slide rod (4) is slidably connected to a slide seat (5). The inner wall of the slide seat (5) is in contact with an adjusting rod (10). The bottom end of the adjusting rod (10) is connected to a flow hood (6). An electric push rod (7) is provided on the outside of the slide seat (5). An exhaust pipe (8) is installed above the flow hood (6). An exhaust fan (9) is installed inside the exhaust pipe (8). A guide pipe (11) is connected to the top of the exhaust pipe (8), and the guide pipe (11) is made of rubber.
2. The automatic mechanical component numerical control machining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of ear seats (3) in each group is two, and the two ear seats (3) are relatively symmetrical.
3. The automatic mechanical component numerical control machining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the drain pipe (8) is connected to a support frame (12), and the exhaust fan (9) is installed inside the support frame (12).
4. The automatic mechanical component numerical control machining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slide (5) is threaded with a locking bolt (13), and one end of the locking bolt (13) inside the slide (5) is in contact with the outer surface of the adjusting rod (10).
5. The automated CNC machining device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top wall of the CNC lathe body (1) is connected to a support seat (14), and the electric push rod (7) is installed on one side of the support seat (14). The output end of the electric push rod (7) is connected to one side of the slide (5).
6. The automatic mechanical component numerical control machining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (15) is installed on the top of the CNC lathe body (1). A through hole (16) is opened on the inner side of the protective cover (15), and a guide tube (11) is located inside the through hole (16). The diameter of the through hole (16) is larger than that of the guide tube (11).
7. The automatic mechanical component numerical control machining device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rubber sleeve (17) is connected above the protective cover (15), and the inner wall of the rubber sleeve (17) is in contact with the outer surface of the guide tube (11).