一种陶瓷自动研磨装置
By employing a synchronous belt drive system with multiple grinding rollers and drive rollers in the automatic ceramic grinding device, combined with an equally spaced linkage mechanism, rapid, synchronous, and precise adjustment of ceramic workpieces of different specifications is achieved. This solves the shortcomings of existing devices in batch processing efficiency and adaptability adjustment, and improves the equipment's versatility and utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENYANG HONGYANG PRECISION CERAMICS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic ceramic grinding equipment struggles to balance batch processing efficiency with adaptability to different specifications of ceramic workpieces, resulting in poor equipment versatility, low utilization rate, and high equipment investment costs.
Multiple alternating grinding rollers and drive rollers are used, combined with an equal-spacing linkage mechanism and a synchronous belt drive system. The synchronous grinding of multiple ceramic workpieces is achieved through a rotary drive device, and the roller spacing is adjusted by a linear drive device to ensure grinding consistency and adaptability.
This technology enables simultaneous batch grinding of multiple ceramic workpieces, improving processing efficiency and equipment versatility, reducing equipment modification costs, and ensuring consistent grinding quality and high equipment utilization.
Smart Images
Figure CN224509204U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A ceramic automatic grinding device, comprising a machine body and a rotary driving device, a cavity is arranged in the machine body, characterized in that: The cavity contains multiple rollers arranged front to back, each with an end shaft fixed at both ends. The foremost roller is rotatably connected to the machine body, while the end shafts of the remaining rollers are rotatably connected to bearing seats. Opposite side walls of the cavity have extending slides, with bearing seats slidingly engaging with the slides on the same side. All end shafts on the same side are connected by several connecting rods, forming an equally spaced linkage mechanism. This equally spaced linkage mechanism can extend and retract in the front-to-back direction, maintaining an equal spacing between the end shafts during extension and retraction. The rear ends of the two equally spaced linkage mechanisms are connected to a linear drive device via a synchronous frame. The rollers include grinding rollers and drive rollers with unequal outer diameters that are alternately distributed. Two main shafts are installed on the machine body, spaced front to back. At least one main shaft is connected to a rotary drive device, with pulleys fixed at both ends. Two pulleys on the same side are connected via a synchronous belt, whose movement path includes a straight segment aligned with the direction of the slide extension. A synchronous pulley is fixed to the end shaft at both ends of each roller, contacting the straight segment of the synchronous belt on the same side and forming a transmission engagement.
2. The automatic ceramic grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cavity is open on the upper side, and the slide, rollers and the straight section of the synchronous belt are all arranged in the horizontal direction.
3. The ceramic auto-polishing device of claim 1, wherein: In the equal-spacing linkage mechanism, the middle parts of two connecting rods are hinged by hollow shaft pins to form a cross unit. Multiple cross units are hinged end to end in the front-back direction to form a scissor linkage mechanism; each end shaft is rotatably connected to the corresponding hollow shaft pin.
4. The ceramic auto-polishing device of claim 1, wherein: The connecting rods in the equal-spacing linkage mechanism are zigzag-shaped and hinged one end to the other. A bushing is fixed in the middle of each connecting rod, and the shafts at each end are rotatably connected to the bushings on the corresponding connecting rod.
5. The ceramic auto-polishing device of claim 1, wherein: Two guide bars are fixedly installed on the machine body. The two guide bars are in contact with the straight sections of the two synchronous belts respectively, and the guide bars are located on the side of the straight section away from the synchronous pulley.
6. The ceramic auto-polishing device of claim 1, wherein: The outer surface of the synchronous belt is uniformly provided with teeth along its length; the synchronous pulley is configured as a gear that matches the teeth.
7. The ceramic auto-polishing device of claim 1, wherein: The machine body has parallel vertical plates fixed on both sides, and the space between the two vertical plates forms the cavity; the slide is a groove opened on the two vertical plates, and the end shafts at both ends of each roller extend through the corresponding groove to the outside of the vertical plate on the same side; the synchronous pulley, connecting rod and pulley are all arranged on the outside of the corresponding vertical plate and covered by a protective shell; a power box is provided at the rear of the machine body, and the main body of the linear drive device and the rotary drive device are fixedly installed in the power box.
8. The automatic ceramic grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two main shafts are each equipped with a conveyor roller, and a conveyor belt is installed around the two conveyor rollers. The conveyor belt is arranged directly below the rollers, and the machine body has a discharge port that is adapted to the conveyor belt.
9. The ceramic auto-mill device according to claim 8, wherein: The surface of the conveyor belt is provided with several protrusions or baffles.
10. The ceramic auto-abrading device of claim 8, wherein: The conveying roller is sleeved on the corresponding main shaft and the two are rotatably coupled; wherein, at least one conveying roller is provided with a one-way transmission mechanism between it and the corresponding main shaft, and the rotary drive device is a bidirectional output motor.