一种地坪机用研磨机头

By combining the design of the self-rotation drive unit and the revolution drive unit with the automatic tensioning adjustment mechanism of the synchronous belt, the problem of unstable transmission in traditional double-head grinding machines is solved, achieving efficient and stable grinding results and reducing equipment maintenance costs.

CN224509322UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional dual-head grinding machines suffer from asymmetrical force due to single-sided drive, resulting in severe wear of transmission components. The complex transmission mechanism increases the weight of the equipment, and the insufficient overlap of the grinding trajectory at low speeds affects the grinding quality.

Method used

It employs a combination of a self-rotation drive unit and a revolution drive unit, along with a gear shaft, a drive pulley, and a synchronous belt drive, and is equipped with an automatic tension adjustment mechanism for the synchronous belt to ensure independent power output of the grinding disc and stability of the transmission system.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables efficient and uniform grinding of the grinding disc, improves grinding quality, extends equipment lifespan, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种地坪机用研磨机头,包含与翻转梁相连的承载板,其上设有两个对称的自转驱动单元、位于二者间的公转驱动单元及研磨罩;自转驱动单元中,自转驱动电机的电机轴连接齿轮轴,齿轮轴下端装于磨盘安装板,该板下表面圆周均布三至四个磨盘,磨盘由磨盘驱动轴设于磨盘安装板,磨盘驱动轴上方有从动带轮,各从动带轮经同步带连齿轮轴下端主动带轮;自转驱动电机通过齿轮轴、主动带轮、同步带和从动带轮传动,带动磨盘高速自转,实现高效研磨;公转驱动电机经主动小齿轮、从动大齿轮和公转齿轮传动,使公转驱动板带动磨盘安装板及磨盘整体绕公转轴公转,扩大研磨范围,保证研磨均匀性,有效提升地坪研磨质量。
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Claims

1. A grinder head for a floor machine, comprising a carrier plate connected with a turnover beam, two symmetrical self-rotation driving units arranged on the carrier plate, a revolution driving unit arranged between the two self-rotation driving units, and a grinding cover, characterized in that: The self-rotation drive unit includes a self-rotation drive motor, the motor shaft of which is connected to a gear shaft. The lower end of the gear shaft is rotatably mounted on a grinding disc mounting plate. Three or four grinding discs are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the lower surface of the grinding disc mounting plate. The grinding discs are rotatably mounted on the grinding disc mounting plate via a grinding disc drive shaft. A driven pulley is mounted on the grinding disc drive shaft above the grinding disc mounting plate. Each driven pulley is connected to the driving pulley at the lower end of the gear shaft via a synchronous belt.

2. The grinder head for a floor machine of claim 1, wherein: The revolution drive unit includes a revolution drive motor mounted on a support plate. A driving pinion is mounted on the output shaft of the revolution drive motor. The driving pinion meshes with a driven large gear. The driven large gear meshes with a revolution gear. The revolution gear is fixedly connected to the revolution drive plate. The inner ring of the revolution gear is mounted on the revolution shaft through a bearing. The revolution drive plate is fixedly connected to the grinding disc mounting plate through a connecting rod.

3. The grinder head for a floor machine of claim 1, wherein: The grinding disc mounting plate is equipped with a synchronous belt automatic tension adjustment mechanism.

4. The grinder head for a floor machine of claim 3, wherein: The automatic tensioning adjustment mechanism for the synchronous belt includes a tensioning frame, which is hinged to the grinding disc mounting plate. The tensioning frame is equipped with a tensioning wheel, which presses against the outer side of the synchronous belt. Outside the tensioning wheel, the tensioning frame is equipped with a spring in a compressed state, and the other end of the spring is mounted on a spring support.

5. The grinder head for a floor machine of claim 4, wherein: The tensioning frame includes a hinged part at one end, a free end at the other end, and a tensioning wheel mounting part in the middle; a rotating sleeve is mounted on the hinged part, and a rotating shaft is provided inside the rotating sleeve, with the lower end of the rotating shaft fixedly connected to the grinding disc mounting plate; a support shaft is mounted on the tensioning wheel mounting part, and a tensioning wheel is mounted on the support shaft; the free end is connected to the spring.

6. The grinder head for a floor machine of claim 5, wherein: The free end is provided with a vertical plate, and a first spring positioning seat is provided on the outer side of the vertical plate.

7. The grinder head for a floor machine of claim 5, wherein: The upper end of the rotary shaft and / or support shaft is provided with a limiting ring to prevent the rotary sleeve and tension wheel from moving axially.

8. The grinder head for a floor machine of claim 5, wherein: The lower end of the slewing sleeve is provided with a flange that connects to the tensioning frame.

9. The grinder head for a floor machine of claim 5, wherein: The spring support is provided with a through groove or through hole for accommodating the spring, and a spring fixing plate is provided on the outside of the spring support. The spring fixing plate is connected to the outer side of the spring support by fasteners.

10. The grinder head for a floor machine of claim 5, wherein: The inner side of the spring fixing plate is provided with a second spring positioning seat.