射流研磨设备
By using a rotating drive wheel in a jet polishing device to drive the fluid abrasive to impact the surface of the part, the problems of low efficiency and poor environment in grinding and polishing threaded surfaces are solved, achieving a high-efficiency and economical grinding effect on complex morphological surfaces.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HANGZHOU DEBEN TECH DEV CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, thread surface grinding and polishing suffer from low production efficiency, high labor costs, and poor working environment, and there is a significant gap between domestic and foreign countries in terms of thread roughness.
A simple jet polishing device was designed. By setting a jet notch and a storage area in the inner cavity of the casing, the fluid polishing agent is driven by the rotation of the drive wheel to obtain high-speed kinetic energy, which impacts the surface of the part to be polished, so as to achieve uniform polishing. The accuracy is improved by adjusting the relative position of the part and the outlet of the flow channel.
It achieves uniform grinding and polishing of complex-shaped outer surfaces, improves production efficiency, reduces labor costs, improves the working environment, and reaches the same level of thread roughness as foreign countries.
Smart Images
Figure CN224509360U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A fluid jet polishing apparatus, characterized by include: A housing (100) defines an inner cavity (101) and is provided with a spray notch (102). The bottom of the inner cavity (101) has a storage area (103) for storing fluid abrasive (600), and the spray notch (102) is higher than the storage area (103). The drive wheel (200) is located in the inner cavity (101) of the housing and its lower circumferential outer wall is located in the storage area (103) to be immersed in the fluid abrasive (600) during operation. The flow channel (300) has an arc length that is limited between the storage area (103) and the injection notch (102), and its radial direction is limited between the inner peripheral wall of the casing (100) and the outer peripheral wall of the drive wheel (200); A support device (400) is used to place the part at the spray notch (102) and to allow the part to rotate and / or move; The position of the part (700) and / or the position of the flow channel outlet (301) can be adjusted to adjust the relative position of the part and the flow channel outlet.
2. The fluid jet polishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The two end faces of the drive wheel (200) are sealed to the two end walls of the corresponding housing (100).
3. The fluid jet polishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: An abrasive inlet (104) is provided in the inner cavity (101) of the housing. The abrasive inlet (104) is lower than the injection notch (102) and located after the injection notch (102) in the direction of rotation of the drive wheel.
4. The fluid jet polishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The drive wheel (200) is located at an eccentric position in the inner cavity (101), and the cross-sectional area of the flow channel (300) gradually decreases from the storage area (103) to the injection notch (102).
5. The fluid jet polishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: A swing plate (110) located at the spray notch (102) is provided on the housing (100) to adjust the angle at which the fluid abrasive is sprayed onto the surface of the part.
6. The fluid jet polishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The outer circumferential wall of the drive wheel (200) is equipped with a propulsion structure.
7. The fluid jet polishing apparatus according to claim 6, characterized by: The booster structure is a brush (201) or a toothed groove (202) arranged radially.
8. The jet grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer circumferential wall of the drive wheel (200) maintains a shape that matches the surface of the part (700).
9. The fluid jet polishing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The drive wheel (200) is mounted on the drive shaft (510), the drive shaft (510) is mounted on the support (520), the support (520) and the cover (100) are mounted on the slide plate (540), the slide plate (540) is mounted on the bed (550) and can move relative to the bed in a first direction under the action of the drive system (560) so that the flow channel outlet (301) approaches or moves away from the part (700); the part (700) is configured to move relative to the flow channel outlet (301) in a second direction so that all the parts to be processed of the part can correspond to the flow channel outlet (301) for being sprayed and polished by the fluid abrasive.
10. The fluid jet polishing apparatus according to claim 9, characterized by: The drive wheel (200) is mounted on the drive shaft (510), the drive shaft (510) is mounted on the support base (520), the support base (520) and the cover (100) are directly or indirectly mounted on the rotating shaft (530), the rotating shaft (530) is mounted on the slide plate (540), the slide plate (540) is mounted on the bed (550) and can move relative to the bed in the first direction under the action of the drive system (560). The rotating shaft (530) can rotate around its rotation center and be fastened. The rotation center of the rotating shaft (530) is parallel to the direction in which the slide plate (540) moves relative to the bed (550), so that the flow channel outlet (301) can not only approach or move away from the workpiece (700), but also adjust the orientation of the flow channel outlet (301) relative to the workpiece (700). The workpiece (700) is configured to move relative to the flow channel outlet (301) in the second direction so that all the workpiece parts to be processed can correspond to the flow channel outlet for being sprayed and polished by the fluid abrasive.
11. A fluid jet polishing apparatus according to claim 9 or 10, characterised in that: The second direction is either a linear motion direction perpendicular to the first direction or a circular arc direction orthogonal to the first direction.