具有正压防爆功能的四轴协作机器人

By designing a four-axis collaborative robot with positive pressure and explosion-proof function, and by adopting a positive pressure system and a pneumatic system, the problem of insufficient safety of collaborative robots in flammable and explosive environments in existing technologies has been solved, and safe material handling and operation have been achieved.

CN224509693UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NANYANG YITONG EXPLOSION PROOF ELECTRIC CO LTD +2

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANYANG YITONG EXPLOSION PROOF ELECTRIC CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-05
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing collaborative robots cannot effectively control the working range of their upper arm and forearm in flammable and explosive environments, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A four-axis collaborative robot with positive pressure explosion-proof function was designed. It adopts a positive pressure system control box and air circuit system. The internal positive pressure is maintained by blowing air pipes, and the material picking and placing is controlled by pneumatic suction cups. The use of electrical appliances is reduced to improve safety.

Benefits of technology

It enables safe operation in flammable and explosive environments, ensures gas protection for the robot's internal circuitry, reduces the use of electrical appliances, and improves safety and reliability.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及防爆机器人技术领域,具体涉及一种具有正压防爆功能的四轴协作机器人,包括控制部及操作部,所述控制部包括正压系统控制箱,所述正压系统控制箱的上部设置有操作装置,所述操作部包括用于支撑的大臂系统,所述大臂系统的输出端设置有操作臂,所述操作臂的内部设置有驱动装置,所述操作臂的输出端设置有汲取装置,实现了在危险环境中的安全作业,使得机器人内部的电路有气体保护,保证使用安全,同样的使用气动吸盘控制物料的取放,减少电器的使用以提高安全性。
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Claims

1. A four-axis collaborative robot with positive pressure explosion-proof function, comprising a control part and an operation part, characterized in that: The control unit includes a positive pressure system control box, an operating device is provided on the upper part of the positive pressure system control box, the operating unit includes a large boom system for support, an operating arm is provided at the output end of the large boom system, a drive device is provided inside the operating arm, and a suction device is provided at the output end of the operating arm.

2. The four-axis collaborative robot with positive pressure explosion-proof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction device includes a lead screw disposed at the end of the operating arm, and a suction cup disposed at the bottom of the lead screw.

3. The four-axis collaborative robot with positive pressure explosion-proof function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The boom system includes a boom body, a base is provided at the bottom of the boom body, and a boom motor for driving the boom body to rotate is provided inside the base.

4. The four-axis collaborative robot with positive pressure explosion-proof function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the positive pressure system control box is equipped with an air circuit system, which includes a purge air pipe for blowing air into the boom system and the inside of the operating arm, and a control air pipe for controlling the suction cup.

5. The four-axis collaborative robot with positive pressure explosion-proof function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lead screw is hollow inside, and one end of the control air tube extends into the inside of the lead screw and connects to the suction cup. 6.The four-axis collaborative robot with positive pressure explosion-proof function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive device includes an operating motor for driving the operating arm to rotate and an execution motor for driving the lead screw to rotate.