一种激光三维测量视频伸缩机器人

By designing a laser 3D measurement video telescopic robot, which employs an electric push rod, T-shaped slider, worm gear and rack and pinion transmission structure, the problems of high labor intensity and low accuracy in the acquisition of point cloud data inside civil engineering buildings were solved, achieving efficient and accurate data acquisition.

CN224509746UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SICHUAN INSITITUTE OF BUILDING RES

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN INSITITUTE OF BUILDING RES
Filing Date
2025-07-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the acquisition of point cloud data inside civil engineering buildings relies on manual handheld measuring instruments, which has the problems of high labor intensity, low efficiency, and easy to affect accuracy, making it difficult to meet the requirements of high precision.

Method used

A laser 3D measurement video telescopic robot was designed, which adopts an electric push rod, T-shaped slider, worm gear and rack and pinion transmission structure, and an angle adjustment mechanism to achieve flexible adjustment and stable locking of the robotic arm. The use of transparent materials for protective cover and wear-resistant layer improves the stability and accuracy of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and accurate point cloud data acquisition, reduces labor costs and labor intensity, improves the adaptability and ease of operation of measurement, ensures high-precision measurement of various directions in complex indoor environments, and reduces errors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型属于土木工程技术领域领域,公开了一种激光三维测量视频伸缩机器人,包括机器人本体,机器人本体连接有安装板一,安装板一转动连接有机械臂一,机器人本体连接有安装板二,安装板二转动连接有电动推杆一,机械臂一开设有滑槽一,电动推杆一转动连接有安装板三,安装板三连接有滑块一,滑块一与滑槽一滑动连接,机械臂一开设有活动槽,机械臂一转动连接有机械臂二,机械臂一连接有安装板四,安装板四转动连接有电动推杆二,机械臂二开设有滑槽二,电动推杆二转动连接有安装板五,安装板五连接有滑块二,滑块二与滑槽二滑动连接,机械臂二连接有激光三维测量组件和视频组件。本实用新型可精准调节测量范围,适应土木工程室内复杂空间。
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Claims

1. A laser three-dimensional measuring video-scaling robot, characterized by: The system includes a robot body (1), which is connected to a mounting plate (2). The mounting plate (2) is rotatably connected to a robotic arm (3). The robot body (1) is connected to a mounting plate (15), which is rotatably connected to an electric push rod (14). The robotic arm (3) has a sliding groove (16). The telescopic end of the electric push rod (14) is rotatably connected to a mounting plate (12). The mounting plate (12) is connected to a slider (19), which is slidably connected to the sliding groove (16). The robotic arm (3) has a movable groove (20), which is rotatably connected to a robotic arm (6). The robotic arm (3) is connected to a mounting plate. The fourth (4) mounting plate is rotatably connected to the second electric push rod (5), the second mechanical arm (6) is provided with the second slide groove (17), the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (5) is rotatably connected to the fifth mounting plate (13), the fifth mounting plate (13) is connected to the second slider (18), the second slider (18) is slidably connected to the second slide groove (17), the first slider (19) and the second slider (18) are both T-shaped sliders, the second mechanical arm (6) is connected to the angle adjustment mechanism, the angle adjustment mechanism includes the connecting piece (7), the connecting piece (7) is connected to the mounting base (10), the mounting base (10) is connected to the mounting platform (9), the mounting platform (9) is connected to the laser three-dimensional measurement component (21) and the video component (22).

2. A laser three-dimensional measuring video-scaling robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism also includes a rotating shaft (30), the second robotic arm (6) is provided with an installation groove (27), the rotating shaft (30) is rotatably connected to the second robotic arm (6), the rotating shaft (30) is connected to a worm gear (31), the second robotic arm (6) is rotatably connected to a worm (28), the worm (28) and the worm gear (31) mesh, the second robotic arm (6) is connected to a motor (29), the output end of the motor (29) is connected to the worm (28), and the connecting piece (7) is connected to the rotating shaft (30).

3. A laser three-dimensional measuring video-scaling robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (10) has a drive cavity (33), the mounting base (10) is rotatably connected to a drive shaft (24), the mounting base (10) is connected to a second motor (11), the output end of the second motor (11) is connected to the drive shaft (24), the drive shaft (24) is connected to a small gear (25), the mounting base (10) is rotatably connected to a driven shaft (32), the mounting platform (9) is connected to the driven shaft (32), the driven shaft (32) is connected to a large gear (26), and the large gear (26) meshes with the small gear (25).

4. A laser three-dimensional measuring video-scaling robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting platform (9) has a rolling groove (34), and a ball bearing (23) is movably connected to the inner wall of the rolling groove (34). The ball bearing (23) abuts against the mounting base (10).

5. A laser three-dimensional measuring video-scaling robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting platform (9) is detachably connected to a protective cover (8), which is made of transparent material. The laser three-dimensional measurement component (21) and the video component (22) are both located inside the protective cover (8).

6. A laser three-dimensional measuring video-scaling robot according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protective cover (8) is coated with a wear-resistant layer (35).