一种混凝土砌块砖养护装置

By introducing a self-moving sliding plate, a sloping surface drainage system, and a photovoltaic power supply heating device into the concrete block brick curing device, the problems of low space utilization, easy damage to bricks, and high energy consumption in the curing kiln have been solved. Automated transportation, energy-saving heating, and temperature uniformity have been achieved, thus improving the consistency of brick quality.

CN224510017UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HUBEI YUANGU NEW BUILDING MATERIALS TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI YUANGU NEW BUILDING MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current production of concrete block bricks, the curing kiln has low space utilization, the bricks are easily damaged, energy consumption is high, temperature and humidity monitoring is inconvenient, and the equipment is at high risk of corrosion. Moreover, the existing equipment lacks automation and energy efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a self-moving sliding plate support mechanism, a base structure with a sloping drainage system, and an integrated photovoltaic-powered electric heating auxiliary device to achieve automated transportation of brick blanks, energy-saving heating, and efficient drainage.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of brick stack transfer, reduces brick damage, lowers energy consumption, ensures uniform temperature inside the kiln and consistent brick quality, and realizes automated and energy-saving operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

一种混凝土砌块砖养护装置,包括底台与养护窑,底板固定连接二者;窑内滑动板可自主移动承载砖垛,蒸汽管构建湿热环境;底台斜坡面、排水槽结合底板渗水孔形成高效排水体系;窑壁温湿度传感器实现远程监控,外壁光伏组件与内壁电热棒构成可再生能源辅助供热系统。本实用新型通过卡轨、辊子、传动电机及齿板实现自动化运输;蒸汽管均匀布汽,鼓风机辅助控温;光伏组件储电供电热棒。其解决传统养护窑多方面问题,实现砖坯自动化运输、高效排水、节能供热与智能监控,提升养护质量与效率,降低成本,适用于工业化大规模生产。
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Claims

1. A concrete block brick curing device comprising a base platform (1) and a curing kiln (2), characterised in that: The bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the base platform (1); the side of the curing kiln (2) is provided with a kiln door (3), which is hinged to the kiln wall of the curing kiln (2) through a hinge (4); a sliding plate (6) that can move on its own is provided inside the curing kiln (2), which is used to support concrete block bricks (12); the upper end face of the curing kiln (2) is connected to a steam pipe (7), which is connected to an external steam system through a gas supply pipe (8).

2. The concrete block brick curing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the base (1) is a sloping surface (10) that is high in the middle and low on both sides. Drainage channels (11) are provided on both sides of the sloping surface (10) in parallel. The drainage channels (11) penetrate the base (1) and are connected to the outside.

3. The concrete block brick curing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: Blowers (9) are provided on both the front and rear faces of the base (1).

4. The concrete block brick curing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The base plate (5) has slots (13) on both sides, and multiple rollers (14) are installed in parallel in the slots (13); a toothed plate (16) is fixedly installed at the axis of the upper end face of the base plate (5); water seepage holes (15) are evenly opened on the base plate (5), and the water seepage holes (15) penetrate the base plate (5) and communicate with the base platform (1).

5. The concrete block brick curing apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The sliding plate (6) is provided with rails on both sides, and the rails are in rolling cooperation with the rollers (14) in the slots (13); a drive motor (17) is installed at the bottom of the sliding plate (6), and the drive motor (17) meshes with the toothed plate (16) through the drive gear (18); concrete blocks (12) are stacked on the upper surface of the sliding plate (6) and move synchronously with the sliding plate (6).

6. The concrete block brick curing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The steam pipe (7) extends along the upper end face of the curing kiln (2), and the lower end face of the steam pipe (7) is provided with multiple steam ports (22) arranged in parallel. The steam pipe (7) is connected to the external steam system through the gas supply pipe (8).

7. The concrete block brick curing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: A temperature and humidity sensor (23) is installed on the inner wall of the curing kiln (2), and the temperature and humidity sensor (23) is electrically connected to a remote monitoring center.

8. The concrete block brick curing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the curing kiln (2) is embedded with electric heating rods (24), and the outer wall of the curing kiln (2) is equipped with multiple photovoltaic modules (21); the photovoltaic modules (21) are connected to the battery pack (19) through a charging controller and wires, and the battery pack (19) supplies power to the electric heating rods (24) through a power line (20).