一种建筑工程用扩孔器
By introducing a protective cover and fixing components into the hole reamer, the problems of debris splashing and workpiece shaking are solved, enabling safe and precise hole reaming operations and improving construction quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional hole expanders generate a large amount of debris during use, posing safety hazards and being difficult to clean. They also lack effective workpiece fixing devices, resulting in poor hole expansion accuracy and quality.
A hole expander including a protective cover and a unique fixing component is designed. The protective cover consists of a housing 1 and a housing 2 connected by the fixing component. The fixing component consists of a locking block, a locking seat, a locking groove, a locking plate and a spring, which is used to block debris from splashing. The clamping device fixes the workpiece by a bidirectional lead screw and a clamping plate to ensure stable position.
It effectively blocks flying debris, ensures construction safety, facilitates cleaning of the protective cover, improves the accuracy and quality of hole enlargement, ensures the stability of the workpiece position, and avoids safety accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN224510090U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A reamer for use in construction work, comprising a work platform (1), characterised in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1). A one-way screw (6) is rotatably connected to the inner top of the support frame (2). A slider (3) is threaded onto the one-way screw (6). An electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (3). An installation plate (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (4). A motor (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation plate (8). An installation base (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (9). An installation part of a reamer (24) is fixedly connected inside the installation base (23). A protective cover (5) is fitted around the installation plate (8). The protective cover (5) includes a first shell (501) and a second shell (502). 502) Fixed connection by a fixing component (10), the fixing component (10) includes a locking block (101) and a locking seat (102). The locking block (101) is fixedly connected to the first housing (501), and the locking seat (102) is fixedly connected to the second housing (502). The corresponding positions of the locking block (101) and the locking seat (102) are respectively provided with a locking groove (103) and a square groove (104). The square groove (104) is slidably connected to a first locking plate (105) and a second locking plate (107). A spring (106) is fixedly connected between the first locking plate (105) and the second locking plate (107). A first pressure plate (108) and a second pressure plate (109) are fixedly connected to the first locking plate (105) and the second locking plate (107).
2. The reamer for use in construction work according to claim 1, characterized by: There are two sets of fixing components (10), and the two sets of fixing components (10) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the middle part of the surface of the housing (501).
3. The reamer for use in construction work according to claim 1, characterized by: A positioning rod (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the first housing (501), and a positioning block (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the second housing (502). The positioning rod (20) is inserted into the inside of the positioning block (21).
4. The reamer for use in construction work according to claim 1, characterized by: The shell one (501) and shell two (502) are made of a high-strength, high-transparency transparent material.
5. The reamer for use in construction work according to claim 1, characterized by: Anti-slip protrusions (22) are provided on the pressing surfaces of the first pressure plate (108) and the second pressure plate (109).
6. The reamer for use in construction work according to claim 1, characterized by: The mounting base (23) is fixedly connected to a threaded tube (26) on its side. The threaded tube (26) is internally threaded with a screw (27). One end of the screw (27) is fixedly connected to a knob (28). The mounting part of the reamer (24) is provided with a fixing groove (25). The end of the screw (27) away from the knob (28) is inserted into the fixing groove (25).
7. The reamer for use in construction work according to claim 1, characterized by: The workbench (1) is provided with a sliding groove (11), and two symmetrically distributed connecting rods (13) are slidably connected inside the sliding groove (11). A clamping plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (13), and a driving block (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the connecting rod (13). A bidirectional lead screw (7) is rotatably connected between the bottom sides of the workbench (1). The bidirectional lead screw (7) is threadedly connected to the two driving blocks (14), and a second rotating wheel (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw (7).
8. The reamer for use in construction work according to claim 7, characterized by: The clamping surface of the clamping plate (12) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad (19).
9. The reamer for use in construction work according to claim 1, characterized by: A first rotating wheel (17) is provided on one side of the support frame (2), and the first rotating wheel (17) is fixedly connected to one end of a one-way screw (6) that passes through one side of the support frame (2).
10. The reamer for use in construction work according to claim 9, characterized by: The outer walls of the first rotating wheel (17) and the second rotating wheel (15) are respectively fixedly connected with the first handle sleeve (18) and the second handle sleeve (16), which are made of elastic rubber.