一种无卤素无析出高改聚苯乙烯发泡材料的挤出装置

By installing multiple injection and monitoring components on the top of the polystyrene foam extrusion device, uniform injection of supercritical fluid is achieved, solving the problem of uneven fluid dispersion and improving the strength and uniformity of the material, making it suitable for high-end electronic packaging and precision instrument cushioning.

CN224510229UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ANHUI QIANTAI NEW MATERIALS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI QIANTAI NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-12
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The injection of supercritical fluid into traditional polystyrene foam materials leads to uneven fluid dispersion, resulting in local oversaturation or undersaturation. This affects the material strength and causes significant differences in bubble size. Furthermore, the fluid and melt have insufficient compatibility, resulting in interface defects.

Method used

Multiple injection components are installed on the top of the extrusion unit to inject supercritical fluid at different positions. The fluid is atomized into micron-sized bubbles using micro-jet nozzles, and the fluid distribution is adjusted in real time by monitoring components to ensure uniform injection.

Benefits of technology

It improves the distribution uniformity of supercritical fluids, increases bubble density and material impact strength, eliminates interface defects, reduces the standard deviation of tensile strength, and meets the material uniformity requirements for high-end electronic packaging and precision instrument cushioning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种无卤素无析出高改聚苯乙烯发泡材料的挤出装置。所述无卤素无析出高改聚苯乙烯发泡材料的挤出装置包括:调节底架;支撑架,所述支撑架固定连接在调节底架的顶部,所述支撑架的顶部安装有挤出装置本体,所述挤出装置本体的顶部安装有对接架,所述对接架的顶部一侧安装有第一注入组件、第二注入组件和第三注入组件。本实用新型提供的无卤素无析出高改聚苯乙烯发泡材料的挤出装置,通过该设计让超临界流体的分步分散使气泡直径分布范围提升气泡密度和材料的冲击强度,同时让流体与熔体的相容性提升,消除界面缺陷,降低材料的拉伸强度标准差,满足高端电子包装、精密仪器缓冲等对材料均匀性要求高的场景。
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Claims

1. An extrusion apparatus for halogen-free, non-precipitating high-modification polystyrene foam material, characterized in that, include: Adjust the base frame; A support frame is fixedly connected to the top of an adjusting base frame. An extrusion device body is mounted on the top of the support frame. A docking frame is mounted on the top of the extrusion device body. A first injection assembly, a second injection assembly, and a third injection assembly are mounted on one side of the top of the docking frame. The first injection assembly includes an injection head, a pressure gauge, and a solenoid valve. The injection head is inserted into the docking frame. A feed frame is mounted near one end of the top of the extrusion device body. A feed tank is mounted on the top of the feed frame. A top cover is mounted on the top of the feed tank. A drive structure is mounted on one side of the extrusion device body. Multiple monitoring components are mounted on the top of the extrusion device body. A supercritical fluid storage structure is provided, which is installed on the top of an adjustable base frame. Multiple conveying structures are installed on the back of the supercritical fluid storage structure, and each of the conveying structures has an injection pipe installed at its outlet via a flow meter.

2. The extrusion device for halogen-free, outgrowth-free, highly modified polystyrene foamed material according to claim 1, characterized in that A control box with a door is installed on the top of the adjustable base, and a control panel is installed on the front of the support frame.

3. The extrusion device for halogen-free, outgrowth-free, highly modified polystyrene foamed material according to claim 1, characterized in that, A feed pipe with a connector is installed on the top of the top cover, and a heating device is installed at the bottom of the extrusion device body.

4. The extrusion device for halogen-free, outgrowth-free, highly modified polystyrene foamed material according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable base includes a base plate, an adjusting structure, and a mounting structure, wherein the mounting structure is used to install the adjusting structure on the bottom of the base plate.

5. The extrusion device for halogen-free, outgrowth-free, highly re- 5 polystyrene foamed material according to claim 1, characterized in that The feed tank is equipped with a filter assembly, and the monitoring assembly includes a fixed base and monitoring components.

6. The extrusion device for halogen-free, outgrowth-free, highly modified polystyrene foamed material according to claim 5, characterized in that The filter assembly includes a first interception component, a second interception component, a drain pipe, and a valve. The second interception component is located below the first interception component, and a valve is installed at one end of the drain pipe.