瓶胚除尘装置

Abstract

本实用新型公开一种瓶胚除尘装置，包括机台、翻转机构、上料组件、除尘组件和出料组件，翻转机构包括转盘和多个翻转组件，翻转组件能够对瓶胚进行夹持及翻转，上料组件用于将瓶胚逐个上料至翻转组件，转盘能够带动翻转组件及翻转组件上的瓶胚移动至除尘组件处，除尘组件包括喷嘴和吸尘器，喷嘴用于向翻转后瓶口朝下的瓶胚内吹入气体，吸尘器用于吸附由瓶胚内吹落的杂质，出料组件用于将翻转组件内除尘后的瓶胚进行下料，上料组件及出料组件中瓶胚的瓶口朝上。本实用新型的瓶胚除尘装置利用吸尘器对瓶胚内吹落的杂质进行收集，避免瓶胚内吹落的杂质飘扬污染环境或再次沾染至其他瓶胚中，减少二次污染的可能，有效保证作业环境洁净度。

Claims

1. A bottle preform dust removal apparatus characterized by comprising: The system includes a machine base and a flipping mechanism, a feeding component, a dust removal component, and a discharging component mounted on the machine base. The flipping mechanism includes a turntable and multiple flipping components evenly arranged on the turntable around its rotation axis. The flipping components can clamp and flip bottle preforms. The feeding component, the dust removal component, and the discharging component are arranged sequentially and at intervals along the rotation direction of the turntable. The feeding component is used to feed the bottle preforms one by one to the flipping component. The turntable can drive the flipping component and the bottle preforms on the flipping component to the dust removal component. The dust removal component includes a nozzle and a vacuum cleaner. The nozzle is used to blow gas into the bottle preform with its bottle mouth facing down after flipping. The vacuum cleaner is used to absorb impurities blown off from the bottle preform. The discharging component is used to unload the bottle preforms after dust removal from the flipping component. The bottle mouths of the bottle preforms in the feeding component and the discharging component are facing upwards.

2. The bottle preform duster apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The dust removal assembly also includes a dust removal chamber, which is disposed on the machine platform and located below the flipping assembly in the dust removal area of ​​the turntable. A communication port is provided on the top side of the dust removal chamber. The nozzle is disposed inside the dust removal chamber and is positioned opposite the bottle mouth of the preform directly opposite the communication port. The dust removal chamber is connected to the vacuum cleaner through a dust removal pipe.

3. The bottle preform de-dusting apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The dust removal chamber is provided with a plurality of nozzles spaced apart along the rotation direction of the turntable, and the plurality of nozzles correspond one-to-one with the preforms on the plurality of rotating components in the dust removal zone.

4. The parison de-dusting apparatus of claim 2, wherein The dust removal assembly further includes a first driving member, which is disposed on the machine base. The nozzle is disposed on the driving end of the first driving member, and the first driving member can drive the nozzle to move vertically and insert it into the preform.

5. A bottle preform dust removal apparatus according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein The flipping mechanism further includes a rotating shaft, a support plate, and a motor. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the machine base, and the axis of rotation of the rotating shaft extends vertically. One end of the rotating shaft passes through the bottom side of the machine base and is connected to the motor. The end of the rotating shaft away from the motor is rotatably connected to the support plate. The support plate is fixed to the machine base by a bracket. The turntable is mounted on the rotating shaft and is located between the machine base and the support plate.

6. The parison de-dusting apparatus of claim 5, wherein The flipping assembly includes a second driving member and a clamping member. The second driving member is disposed on the turntable and is pulsatorically connected to the clamping member to drive the clamping member and the preform inside the clamping member to flip. The clamping member includes a mounting plate, an elastic member, and two grippers. The two grippers are rotatably disposed on the mounting plate. The elastic member connects the two grippers and has a tendency to drive the two grippers to move closer to each other and always clamp the preform.

7. The preform dust removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support plate has a groove on its bottom side, which surrounds the rotating shaft. At least a portion of the groove is not dimensionally different from the central axis of the rotating shaft. The second driving component includes a slider, a rack, and a gear. The slider is slidably mounted on the turntable in the radial direction. The rack is mounted on the slider, and its length extends in the radial direction of the turntable. The gear is mounted on the mounting plate and meshes with the rack. The mounting plate is rotatably mounted on the turntable via a mounting bracket, and its rotation axis extends horizontally. One end of the slider adjacent to the rotating shaft is inserted into the groove. When the turntable rotates, the slider can move along the groove to push the rack to move in the radial direction of the turntable, thereby rotating the gear and causing the mounting plate to flip.

8. The parison de-dusting device of claim 7, wherein The slide includes a first section and a second section. The first section extends along a first direction, and the second section extends about the rotation direction of the turntable. The radius of the second section is greater than the distance between the first section and the central axis of the turntable. When the slider slides on the first section, the bottle preform held by the clamping member has its mouth facing downwards. When the slider slides on the second section, the bottle preform held by the clamping member has its mouth facing upwards; and / or, The second driving component further includes a first roller, which is rotatably disposed at one end of the slider adjacent to the rotating shaft, and is slidably disposed within the groove.

9. The parison de-dusting apparatus of claim 7, wherein It also includes a second roller, a support rail, and a support plate. The support plate is disposed on the machine base and is located below the turntable. The support rail is disposed on the support plate and is an arc-shaped rail. The length of the support rail extends along the rotation direction of the turntable. The second roller is rotatably connected to the end of the mounting plate away from the gear along the radial direction of the turntable. During the process of clamping or releasing the preform during loading and unloading, the second roller is slidably disposed on the support rail.

10. The preform dust removal device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The feeding assembly and / or the discharging assembly includes a dial wheel and an arc-shaped guide plate. The dial wheel is rotatably mounted on the machine base. Multiple dial wheel grooves are evenly arranged around the outer periphery of the dial wheel along its own central axis. The arc-shaped guide plate is mounted on the machine base and is spaced apart from the outer periphery of the dial wheel. The length of the arc-shaped guide plate extends along the rotation direction of the dial wheel. The preform can be slidably mounted between the arc-shaped guide plate and the dial wheel grooves.

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