一种制动控制系统和车辆

By designing dual control modules, dual power supplies, and dual switching control chips, the safety hazards caused by single-point failures in the 1-BOX braking system are solved, multi-layer redundancy of the braking system is achieved, and the stability and safety of the system are improved.

CN224511098UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17EXQUISITE AUTOMOTIVE SYST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing 1-BOX braking system is prone to failure due to a single EPB design, which poses a high safety hazard.

Method used

The design employs a dual control module (master control module and slave control module), combined with dual power supply, dual drive modules and dual switching control chips, to achieve multi-layer redundancy in the control module, power level and power control level of the braking system, ensuring normal operation even in the event of a single point of failure.

Benefits of technology

This significantly reduces the probability of braking system failure due to a single point of failure, and improves the stability and safety of the braking system.

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Abstract

本申请提供一种制动控制系统和车辆,涉及制动控制技术领域。该系统包括主控制模块;从控制模块,与主控制模块连接;主驱动模块,连接主控制模块、从控制模块和第一EPB驱动电路;从驱动模块,连接主控制模块、从控制模块和第二EPB驱动电路;第一电源支路,连接第一EPB驱动电路;第二电源支路,连接第二EPB驱动电路;第一电源支路的输出端和第二电源支路的输出端之间设置有背靠背电路,背靠背电路包括两个反向串联的MOS管,两个反向串联的MOS管的栅极连接主控制模块和从控制模块,实现了控制模块、电源控制层面的多层冗余,大幅度降低了单一故障导致整个系统制动失效的概率,提高了制动系统的稳定性和安全性。
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Claims

1. A brake control system characterized by comprising: include: Main control module; The control module is connected to the main control module; The main drive module connects the main control module, the slave control module, and the first EPB drive circuit. The slave control module is connected to the master control module, the slave control module, and the second EPB drive circuit. The first power supply branch is connected to the first EPB drive circuit; The second power supply branch is connected to the second EPB drive circuit; A back-to-back circuit is provided between the output terminal of the first power supply branch and the output terminal of the second power supply branch. The back-to-back circuit includes two MOS transistors connected in reverse series, and the gates of the two MOS transistors connected in reverse series are both connected to the master control module and the slave control module.

2. The brake control system according to claim 1, characterized by Also includes: First switching control chip and second switching control chip; The main drive module is connected to the main control module and the slave control module respectively through the first switching control chip; The slave drive module is connected to the master control module and the slave control module respectively through the second switching control chip.

3. The brake control system according to claim 1, characterized by It also includes: redundant power supply modules; The redundant power supply module includes two diodes and a power filtering unit; The positive terminals of the two diodes are each connected to an external power supply, and the negative terminals are both connected to the input terminal of the power supply filter unit. The output terminal of the power supply filter unit is connected to the main control module, the slave control module, the main drive module, and the slave drive module.

4. The brake control system according to claim 3, characterized by Also includes: Main power conversion module and slave power conversion module; The output of the power filtering unit is connected to the main control module through the main power conversion module. The output of the power filtering unit is connected to the slave control module through the slave power conversion module.

5. The braking control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first power supply branch includes: a first MOSFET, a second MOSFET, and a third MOSFET; The source of the first MOSFET is connected to an external power supply, and the drain is connected to the drains of the second and third MOSFETs. The source of the second MOSFET serves as the first output terminal of the first power supply branch and is connected to the first EPB drive circuit. The source of the third MOS transistor serves as the second output terminal of the first power supply branch; The gates of the first MOS transistor, the second MOS transistor, and the third MOS transistor are all connected to the master control module and the slave control module.

6. The brake control system according to claim 5, characterized by The second power supply branch includes: a fourth MOSFET, a fifth MOSFET, and a sixth MOSFET; The source of the fourth MOS transistor is connected to another external power supply, and the drain is connected to the drains of the fifth and sixth MOS transistors. The source of the fifth MOS transistor serves as the first output terminal of the second power supply branch and is connected to the second EPB drive circuit. The source of the sixth MOS transistor serves as the second output terminal of the second power supply branch; The gates of the fourth, fifth, and sixth MOS transistors are all connected to the master control module and the slave control module.

7. The brake control system according to claim 6, characterized by The back-to-back circuit is disposed between the first output terminal of the first power supply branch and the first output terminal of the second power supply branch, or disposed between the second output terminal of the first power supply branch and the second output terminal of the second power supply branch.

8. The brake control system according to claim 6, characterized by Also includes: A permanent magnet synchronous motor control module is connected to the main control module; A permanent magnet synchronous motor, connected to the permanent magnet synchronous motor control module; The second output terminal of the second power supply branch is connected to the permanent magnet synchronous motor.

9. The brake control system according to claim 5, characterized by Also includes: A solenoid valve control module is connected to the main control module; A solenoid valve is connected to the solenoid valve control module.

10. A vehicle characterized by comprising: include: The braking control system according to any one of claims 1 to 9.