一种机械零件转运装置

By designing a clamping mechanism with an adjustable height fixing sleeve and a bidirectional synchronous clamping plate, combined with a pushing mechanism, the problems of unstable parts transportation and laborious unloading in the existing technology are solved, realizing stable clamping and easy unloading of parts, and improving the efficiency and safety of mechanical parts transfer.

CN224511196UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CENT SOUTH UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CENT SOUTH UNIV
Filing Date
2025-09-26
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mechanical parts transfer devices cannot effectively limit the movement of parts of different sizes, making them prone to falling and requiring laborious unloading, thus posing a risk of damage to the parts.

Method used

A clamping mechanism with an adjustable height fixing sleeve and a bidirectional synchronous clamping plate was designed. Combined with a pushing mechanism, it utilizes the lever self-locking principle and rolling friction to replace sliding friction, thereby achieving stable clamping and easy unloading of parts of different specifications.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable clamping of parts of different specifications, avoids dropping and wear, reduces operational intensity, and improves transfer efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及零件加工技术领域,公开了一种机械零件转运装置,包括推车和位于推车上方的支撑板,所述支撑板的下表面四角均固接有支撑杆,所述推车的上表面设置有夹持机构;所述支撑板的上表面均匀开设有多个贯穿至下表面的条形孔;所述推车和支撑板之间设置有推移机构;本实用新型通过设置夹持机构,实现了对不同规格机械零件的稳定、高效且防磕碰的夹持固定;并利用推移机构,借助杠杆自锁原理顶升零件、以滚动摩擦代替滑动摩擦,使得操作者仅需施加较小的力即可轻松完成重型零件的卸货移动,有效避免了直接搬抬越过高度较高的夹板或拖拽造成的劳动强度大、效率低及零件表面磨损问题,同时装置整体结构紧凑,操作安全便捷。
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Claims

1. A mechanical parts transfer device comprising a trolley (1) and a support plate (2) located above the trolley (1), characterized in that, The lower surface of the support plate (2) is fixed with support rods (3) at all four corners, and the upper surface of the trolley (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism (4). The upper surface of the support plate (2) is uniformly provided with a plurality of strip holes (13) that extend to the lower surface. A pushing mechanism (14) is provided between the trolley (1) and the support plate (2). The pushing mechanism (14) includes a main board (15). Sliding sleeves (16) are fixedly connected through the four corners of the main board (15). A sliding rod (17) is slidably connected inside the sliding sleeve (16). A sub-plate (18) is fixedly connected to the right end of the main board (15). A sliding groove (19) extending to the right side surface is opened on the lower surface of the sub-plate (18). A sliding plate (20) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (19). A plurality of rolling elements (21) are provided on the upper surface of the main board (15).

2. A mechanical part transfer device according to claim 1, wherein The rolling element (21) includes a roller (22), and both ends of the roller (22) are rotatably connected to a connecting block (23).

3. The mechanical part transfer device of claim 1, wherein, A baffle (24) is fixed to the right side surface of the sub-plate (18) at the position opposite to the slide groove (19).

4. The mechanical part transfer device of claim 2, wherein, The support rod (3) is fixed to the upper surface of the trolley (1), the slide rod (17) is fixed to the upper surface of the trolley (1), the number of rollers (22) and the number of slots (13) are the same, and the rollers (22) are directly opposite the slots (13). The connecting block (23) is fixed to the upper surface of the main board (15).

5. The mechanical part transfer device of claim 1, wherein, The clamping mechanism (4) includes two fixed posts (5) at the front and rear. The front surface of the fixed post (5) is provided with multiple fixing holes (6) that extend to the rear surface. The two fixed posts (5) are movably sleeved with a fixing sleeve (7). The front and rear surfaces of the fixing sleeve (7) are movably connected with fixing bolts (8). The front and rear ends of the left side surface of the fixing sleeve (7) are fixed with fixing blocks (9). Two fixing rods (10) are symmetrically fixed between the two fixing blocks (9). A screw (11) is rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks (9) on the left side of the two fixing rods (10). Two clamping plates (12) are symmetrically threaded onto the outside of the screw (11).

6. A mechanical part transfer device according to claim 5, wherein, The fixing post (5) is fixed to the upper surface of the trolley (1) and the fixing post (5) is located on the right side of the support plate (2). One end of the fixing bolt (8) is threaded into the inside of the fixing hole (6). The threads of the two clamping plates (12) are opposite, and both clamping plates (12) are movably sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod (10).