一种电动三轮车用前碟刹后鼓刹联合制动结构

By combining front disc brakes and rear drum brakes, the braking system of electric tricycles achieves high efficiency, stability, and ease of use, overcoming the limitations of single braking systems in existing technologies and improving braking safety and system stability.

CN224511368UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17JIANGSU ZONGSHEN VEHICLE IND CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU ZONGSHEN VEHICLE IND CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing braking system for electric tricycles cannot balance the high sensitivity of disc brakes with the structural simplicity of drum brakes, resulting in poor braking performance and inconvenient maintenance.

Method used

It adopts a combined front disc brake and rear drum brake braking structure. Through a dual-path design, it realizes the independent operation and coordinated force of the front disc brake and the rear drum brake. Combined with the brake distribution shaft and brake return spring, it dynamically adjusts the braking force distribution to ensure the sensitivity and stability of the braking system.

Benefits of technology

It improves braking efficiency, avoids vehicle skidding or fishtailing caused by uneven distribution of braking force, extends the service life of the braking system, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种电动三轮车用前碟刹后鼓刹联合制动结构,本实用新型涉及制动设备技术领域。包括车架,所述车架顶部的外壁固定连接有制动总泵,所述制动总泵的输出端固定连接有制动软管,所述制动软管远离制动总泵的一端固定连接有前制动分泵,通过双路径制动设计实现前碟刹与后鼓刹独立运作又协同发力,前碟刹响应迅速、制动力强,后鼓刹稳定性高,两者配合可有效缩短制动距离,在紧急制动场景下提升制动效率,确保行车安全,通过制动分配轴可根据车辆实际工况动态调节后鼓刹制动力,避免制动力分配不均导致车辆侧滑或甩尾;同时,制动回弹簧确保制动系统快速复位,减少部件摩擦损耗,保障制动系统长期稳定运行。
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Claims

1. A front disc brake and rear drum brake combined braking structure for an electric tricycle, comprising a frame, an outer wall at the top of the frame being fixedly connected with a master brake cylinder (6), characterized in that: The output end of the master cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to a brake hose (7), and the end of the brake hose (7) away from the master cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to a front brake slave cylinder (2). The brake master cylinder (6) is provided with a brake pedal (3) on its exterior. The outer wall of the brake pedal (3) is rotatably connected to a disc brake front lever (11). The outer wall of the brake pedal (3) is rotatably connected to a front brake lever (4). The end of the front brake lever (4) away from the brake pedal (3) is fixedly connected to a rear brake lever (5). The end of the rear brake lever (5) away from the front brake lever (4) is fixedly connected to a rear brake (8).

2. The front disc brake and rear drum brake combined braking structure for an electrically driven three wheeled vehicle as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The front brake cylinder (2) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the front brake disc (1).

3. The front disc brake and rear drum brake combined braking structure for an electrically driven three wheeled vehicle as claimed in claim 2 wherein: The front lever (11) of the disc brake is rotatably connected to a brake rocker arm (9) at the end away from the brake pedal (3). One end of the brake rocker arm (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame through a brake return spring. The other end of the brake rocker arm (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the master cylinder (6) through the rear lever (12) of the disc brake, and the outer wall of the rear lever (12) of the disc brake is slidably connected to the inner wall of the master cylinder (6).

4. The front disc brake and rear drum brake combined braking structure for an electrically driven three wheeled vehicle as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The outer wall of the rear brake lever (5) is rotatably connected to the brake distribution shaft (10), and the outer wall of the brake rocker arm (9) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the vehicle frame.